Decomposition of Lignin from Sugar Cane Bagasse during Ozonation Process Monitored by Optical and Mass Spectrometries

Mass spectrometry was used to monitor neutral chemical species from sugar cane bagasse that could volatilize during the bagasse ozonation process. Lignin fragments and some radicals liberated by direct ozone reaction with the biomass structure were detected. Ozone density was monitored during the oz...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. B 2013-03, Vol.117 (11), p.3110-3119
Hauptverfasser: Souza-Corrêa, J. A, Ridenti, M. A, Oliveira, C, Araújo, S. R, Amorim, J
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container_end_page 3119
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3110
container_title The journal of physical chemistry. B
container_volume 117
creator Souza-Corrêa, J. A
Ridenti, M. A
Oliveira, C
Araújo, S. R
Amorim, J
description Mass spectrometry was used to monitor neutral chemical species from sugar cane bagasse that could volatilize during the bagasse ozonation process. Lignin fragments and some radicals liberated by direct ozone reaction with the biomass structure were detected. Ozone density was monitored during the ozonation by optical absorption spectroscopy. The optical results indicated that the ozone interaction with the bagasse material was better for bagasse particle sizes less than or equal to 0.5 mm. Both techniques have shown that the best condition for the ozone diffusion in the bagasse was at 50% of its moisture content. In addition, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to analyze the lignin bond disruptions and morphology changes of the bagasse surface that occurred due to the ozonolysis reactions as well. Appropriate chemical characterization of the lignin content in bagasse before and after its ozonation was also carried out.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jp3121879
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subjects Bagasse
Biological and medical sciences
Biomass
Cellulose - chemistry
Density
Food industries
Fourier transforms
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Infrared spectroscopy
Lignin - chemistry
Mass Spectrometry
Ozone
Ozone - chemistry
Saccharum - metabolism
Scanning electron microscopy
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Sugar cane
Sugar industries
title Decomposition of Lignin from Sugar Cane Bagasse during Ozonation Process Monitored by Optical and Mass Spectrometries
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