Study on synthesis of ZnO nanorods and its UV-blocking properties on cotton fabrics coated with the ZnO quantum dot

Crystalline ZnO quantum dots have been synthesized by hydrolysis of zinc acetate dihydrate with lithium hydroxide in ethanolic solution. The effects of different synthesis parameters on the structure and optical properties of ZnO QDs were investigated in detail. The UV–Vis optical spectra showed tha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology 2014-09, Vol.16 (9), p.1-12, Article 2581
Hauptverfasser: Li, Rong, Che, Jiangning, Zhang, Heng, He, Jinsong, Bahi, Addie, Ko, Frank
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container_title Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology
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creator Li, Rong
Che, Jiangning
Zhang, Heng
He, Jinsong
Bahi, Addie
Ko, Frank
description Crystalline ZnO quantum dots have been synthesized by hydrolysis of zinc acetate dihydrate with lithium hydroxide in ethanolic solution. The effects of different synthesis parameters on the structure and optical properties of ZnO QDs were investigated in detail. The UV–Vis optical spectra showed that the particle size is highly dependent on the precursor concentration and temperature, while the luminescence properties of as-prepared ZnO QDs depend on the both size and surface properties of particles. UV-blocking cotton fabrics were prepared by coated with ZnO nanorods. The preparation process was conducted in mild conditions, which involved the dip-coating ZnO QDs as crystal seeds, the dissolution–recrystallization of ZnO nanorods, and the hydrothermal growth of ZnO nanorods. The ZnO nanorods covered the cotton fibers uniformly and densely. The treated cotton textile exhibited an excellent UV-blocking property with an ultrahigh UPF value of 118.12.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11051-014-2581-1
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The effects of different synthesis parameters on the structure and optical properties of ZnO QDs were investigated in detail. The UV–Vis optical spectra showed that the particle size is highly dependent on the precursor concentration and temperature, while the luminescence properties of as-prepared ZnO QDs depend on the both size and surface properties of particles. UV-blocking cotton fabrics were prepared by coated with ZnO nanorods. The preparation process was conducted in mild conditions, which involved the dip-coating ZnO QDs as crystal seeds, the dissolution–recrystallization of ZnO nanorods, and the hydrothermal growth of ZnO nanorods. The ZnO nanorods covered the cotton fibers uniformly and densely. 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subjects Applied sciences
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Coating
Cotton
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Fabrics
Inorganic Chemistry
Lasers
Lithium
Materials Science
Molecular electronics, nanoelectronics
Nanocrystalline materials
Nanoparticles
Nanorods
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Nanotubes
Optical Devices
Optical properties
Optics
Photonics
Physical Chemistry
Physics
Quantum dots
Research Paper
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Synthesis
Zinc oxide
title Study on synthesis of ZnO nanorods and its UV-blocking properties on cotton fabrics coated with the ZnO quantum dot
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