First report of Cercopithifilaria spp. in dogs from Eastern Europe with an overview of their geographic distribution in Europe

Dogs in Europe may be parasitized by a variety of species of filarioids. While some species have been studied for decades, others have been only recently reported, and their range of distribution is still unknown. The present study was aimed to investigate the occurrence of Cercopithifilaria spp., w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Parasitology research (1987) 2014-07, Vol.113 (7), p.2761-2764
Hauptverfasser: Ionică, Angela Monica, D’Amico, Gianluca, Mitková, Barbora, Kalmár, Zsuzsa, Annoscia, Giada, Otranto, Domenico, Modrý, David, Mihalca, Andrei Daniel
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container_end_page 2764
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2761
container_title Parasitology research (1987)
container_volume 113
creator Ionică, Angela Monica
D’Amico, Gianluca
Mitková, Barbora
Kalmár, Zsuzsa
Annoscia, Giada
Otranto, Domenico
Modrý, David
Mihalca, Andrei Daniel
description Dogs in Europe may be parasitized by a variety of species of filarioids. While some species have been studied for decades, others have been only recently reported, and their range of distribution is still unknown. The present study was aimed to investigate the occurrence of Cercopithifilaria spp., whose microfilariae reside in the dermis and are transmitted by Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l. ticks, in a dog population from Romania and to present the current knowledge of their distribution in Europe. Sampling was performed in a rural locality from Danube Delta region of Romania, location chosen due to the presence of the only known vector for these species. Skin samples were collected from 39 dogs. The samples were tested for the presence of Cercopithifilaria spp. by PCR methods. One animal (2.56 %) was positive, and the amplified sequence showed a 100 % similarity to Cercopithifilaria bainae . This study reports C. bainae for the first time in Eastern Europe, extending the known range of the genus in Europe.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00436-014-3931-8
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ispartof Parasitology research (1987), 2014-07, Vol.113 (7), p.2761-2764
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Dog Diseases
Dogs
Europe, Eastern - epidemiology
Female
Filariasis - epidemiology
Filariasis - parasitology
Filariasis - veterinary
Genetic aspects
Health aspects
Immunology
Incidence
Ixodidae
Male
Medical Microbiology
Microbiology
Microfilariae - isolation & purification
Nematoda
Old-World monkeys
Parasitic diseases
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
Rhipicephalus sanguineus - parasitology
Risk factors
Short Communication
title First report of Cercopithifilaria spp. in dogs from Eastern Europe with an overview of their geographic distribution in Europe
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