Targeting the Epidemic: Interventions and Follow-up Are Necessary in the Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Clinic

Traumatic brain injury is a major public health problem in the pediatric population. Previously, management was acute emergency department/primary care evaluation with follow-up by primary care. However, persistent symptoms after traumatic brain injury are common, and many do not have access to a sp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of child neurology 2016-01, Vol.31 (1), p.109-115
Hauptverfasser: Choe, M. C., Valino, H., Fischer, J., Zeiger, M., Breault, J., McArthur, D. L., Leung, M., Madikians, A., Yudovin, S., Lerner, J. T., Giza, C. C.
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container_end_page 115
container_issue 1
container_start_page 109
container_title Journal of child neurology
container_volume 31
creator Choe, M. C.
Valino, H.
Fischer, J.
Zeiger, M.
Breault, J.
McArthur, D. L.
Leung, M.
Madikians, A.
Yudovin, S.
Lerner, J. T.
Giza, C. C.
description Traumatic brain injury is a major public health problem in the pediatric population. Previously, management was acute emergency department/primary care evaluation with follow-up by primary care. However, persistent symptoms after traumatic brain injury are common, and many do not have access to a specialized traumatic brain injury clinic to manage chronic issues. The goal of this study was to determine the factors related to outcomes, and identify the interventions provided in this subspecialty clinic. Data were extracted from medical records of 151 retrospective and 403 prospective patients. Relationships between sequelae, injury characteristics, and clinical interventions were analyzed. Most patients returning to clinic were not fully recovered from their injury. Headaches were more common after milder injuries, and seizures were more common after severe. The majority of patients received clinical intervention. The presence of persistent sequelae for traumatic brain injury patients can be evaluated and managed by a specialty concussion/traumatic brain injury clinic ensuring that medical needs are met.
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Relationships between sequelae, injury characteristics, and clinical interventions were analyzed. Most patients returning to clinic were not fully recovered from their injury. Headaches were more common after milder injuries, and seizures were more common after severe. The majority of patients received clinical intervention. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Brain Injuries - diagnosis
Brain Injuries - epidemiology
Brain Injuries - etiology
Brain Injuries - therapy
Child
Child, Preschool
Cohort Studies
Electronic Health Records - statistics & numerical data
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
title Targeting the Epidemic: Interventions and Follow-up Are Necessary in the Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Clinic
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