Fertility and sexual function in long‐term survivors of haematological malignancy: using patient‐reported outcome measures to assess a neglected area of need in the late effects clinic

Summary Problems of sexual function and fertility in long‐term survivors (≥5 years) of haematological malignancy are often neglected in clinic. Our centre carried out a questionnaire study in this population addressing patient‐perceived fertility and sexual function. 718 patients responded (56% of t...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of haematology 2014-02, Vol.164 (4), p.526-535
Hauptverfasser: Greaves, Paul, Sarker, Shah‐Jalal, Chowdhury, Kashfia, Johnson, Rachel, Matthews, Janet, Matthews, Rebecca, Smith, Matthew, Korszun, Ania, Gribben, John G., Lister, T. Andrew
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container_end_page 535
container_issue 4
container_start_page 526
container_title British journal of haematology
container_volume 164
creator Greaves, Paul
Sarker, Shah‐Jalal
Chowdhury, Kashfia
Johnson, Rachel
Matthews, Janet
Matthews, Rebecca
Smith, Matthew
Korszun, Ania
Gribben, John G.
Lister, T. Andrew
description Summary Problems of sexual function and fertility in long‐term survivors (≥5 years) of haematological malignancy are often neglected in clinic. Our centre carried out a questionnaire study in this population addressing patient‐perceived fertility and sexual function. 718 patients responded (56% of those invited; 39% Hodgkin, 45% non‐Hodgkin lymphoma, 16% acute leukaemia). Respondent women were more likely to remain childless than a normal control population. Self‐reported infertility was more likely in men than women [odds ratio (OR) 1·77, P = 0·001]. Myeloablative therapy increased the likelihood of childlessness (OR 2·48, P = 0·004). Few attended fertility support services (12%). 24% of men banked sperm and 29% of these used the sample, of which 46% resulted in successful pregnancy. Fertility clinic attendance and sperm storage was more likely post‐1990 (OR 4·05, P 
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Andrew</creatorcontrib><title>Fertility and sexual function in long‐term survivors of haematological malignancy: using patient‐reported outcome measures to assess a neglected area of need in the late effects clinic</title><title>British journal of haematology</title><addtitle>Br J Haematol</addtitle><description>Summary Problems of sexual function and fertility in long‐term survivors (≥5 years) of haematological malignancy are often neglected in clinic. Our centre carried out a questionnaire study in this population addressing patient‐perceived fertility and sexual function. 718 patients responded (56% of those invited; 39% Hodgkin, 45% non‐Hodgkin lymphoma, 16% acute leukaemia). Respondent women were more likely to remain childless than a normal control population. Self‐reported infertility was more likely in men than women [odds ratio (OR) 1·77, P = 0·001]. Myeloablative therapy increased the likelihood of childlessness (OR 2·48, P = 0·004). Few attended fertility support services (12%). 24% of men banked sperm and 29% of these used the sample, of which 46% resulted in successful pregnancy. Fertility clinic attendance and sperm storage was more likely post‐1990 (OR 4·05, P &lt; 0·001; OR 5·05, P &lt; 0·001 respectively). Reporting a negative impact of cancer on sexual function was more common in women than men (OR 2·20, P &lt; 0·001), and increased with current age and age at diagnosis (by 3–4% per year, P ≤ 0·001) but decreased with longer follow‐up (by 2%/year, P = 0·005). Patients on anti‐depressants and those reporting cancer‐related body change/appearance concerns more frequently reported a negative impact (P &lt; 0·04 and P &lt; 0·03 respectively). These self‐reported outcomes confirm literature findings, suggest improvement over time, but highlight a need for involvement of support services.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>fertility</subject><subject>haematological malignancy</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Hematologic Neoplasms - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infertility - etiology</subject><subject>Infertility - physiopathology</subject><subject>long‐term survivors</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Self Report</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - physiopathology</subject><subject>sexual function</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Survivors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0007-1048</issn><issn>1365-2141</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U1u1DAUB3ALgehQWHAB5A0SLNLaceIk7KCiFFSJDawjx36eceXYg59TmB1H4ECchpPgYQZYIbyxLP3eh_Un5DFnZ7yc8-lmc8Zr2fI7ZMWFbKuaN_wuWTHGuoqzpj8hDxBvGOOCtfw-OambWkgp2xX5fgkpO-_yjqpgKMKXRXlql6Czi4G6QH0M6x9fv2VIM8Ul3brbmJBGSzcKZpWjj2unS82svFsHFfTuBV3QhTXdquwg5FKcYBtTBkPjknWcgc6gSi9AmiNViIBIFQ2w9qD3TCVQ-xEByqPskDdAvcpAwdoikGrvgtMPyT2rPMKj431KPl6-_nBxVV2_f_P24uV1pcs_eaWZELXppDHcGjGxXmrTCAO6U1IPYrCy68TAbceknZgsbhgkN9DwltdGTuKUPDv03ab4aQHM4-xQg_cqQFxw5F0rmrZnTfd_2gx1x9t-kIU-P1CdImICO26Tm1XajZyN-1zHkuv4K9dinxzbLtMM5o_8HWQBT49AYUnDphKEw7-uF7yXdVPc-cF9dh52_544vnp3dRj9E6j7vxQ</recordid><startdate>201402</startdate><enddate>201402</enddate><creator>Greaves, Paul</creator><creator>Sarker, Shah‐Jalal</creator><creator>Chowdhury, Kashfia</creator><creator>Johnson, Rachel</creator><creator>Matthews, Janet</creator><creator>Matthews, Rebecca</creator><creator>Smith, Matthew</creator><creator>Korszun, Ania</creator><creator>Gribben, John G.</creator><creator>Lister, T. 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Andrew</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fertility and sexual function in long‐term survivors of haematological malignancy: using patient‐reported outcome measures to assess a neglected area of need in the late effects clinic</atitle><jtitle>British journal of haematology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Haematol</addtitle><date>2014-02</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>164</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>526</spage><epage>535</epage><pages>526-535</pages><issn>0007-1048</issn><eissn>1365-2141</eissn><coden>BJHEAL</coden><abstract>Summary Problems of sexual function and fertility in long‐term survivors (≥5 years) of haematological malignancy are often neglected in clinic. Our centre carried out a questionnaire study in this population addressing patient‐perceived fertility and sexual function. 718 patients responded (56% of those invited; 39% Hodgkin, 45% non‐Hodgkin lymphoma, 16% acute leukaemia). Respondent women were more likely to remain childless than a normal control population. Self‐reported infertility was more likely in men than women [odds ratio (OR) 1·77, P = 0·001]. Myeloablative therapy increased the likelihood of childlessness (OR 2·48, P = 0·004). Few attended fertility support services (12%). 24% of men banked sperm and 29% of these used the sample, of which 46% resulted in successful pregnancy. Fertility clinic attendance and sperm storage was more likely post‐1990 (OR 4·05, P &lt; 0·001; OR 5·05, P &lt; 0·001 respectively). Reporting a negative impact of cancer on sexual function was more common in women than men (OR 2·20, P &lt; 0·001), and increased with current age and age at diagnosis (by 3–4% per year, P ≤ 0·001) but decreased with longer follow‐up (by 2%/year, P = 0·005). Patients on anti‐depressants and those reporting cancer‐related body change/appearance concerns more frequently reported a negative impact (P &lt; 0·04 and P &lt; 0·03 respectively). These self‐reported outcomes confirm literature findings, suggest improvement over time, but highlight a need for involvement of support services.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Blackwell</pub><pmid>24236665</pmid><doi>10.1111/bjh.12651</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Female
fertility
haematological malignancy
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hematologic Neoplasms - physiopathology
Humans
Infertility - etiology
Infertility - physiopathology
long‐term survivors
Male
Medical sciences
Pregnancy
Quality of Life
Self Report
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - physiopathology
sexual function
Surveys and Questionnaires
Survivors
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
Young Adult
title Fertility and sexual function in long‐term survivors of haematological malignancy: using patient‐reported outcome measures to assess a neglected area of need in the late effects clinic
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