MicroRNA-224: as a potential target for miR-based therapy of cancer

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNA molecules which regulate the target gene expression posttranscriptionally. Increasing studies have shown that microRNAs play important roles in multiple biological pathways. For instance, aberrant expression of microRNA-224 (miR-224) plays a vital role in t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tumor biology 2015-09, Vol.36 (9), p.6645-6652
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Wei, Fan, Xue-mei, Mao, Ling, Zhang, Jun-ying, LI, Jian, Wu, Jian-zhong, Tang, Jin-hai
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container_end_page 6652
container_issue 9
container_start_page 6645
container_title Tumor biology
container_volume 36
creator Chen, Wei
Fan, Xue-mei
Mao, Ling
Zhang, Jun-ying
LI, Jian
Wu, Jian-zhong
Tang, Jin-hai
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNA molecules which regulate the target gene expression posttranscriptionally. Increasing studies have shown that microRNAs play important roles in multiple biological pathways. For instance, aberrant expression of microRNA-224 (miR-224) plays a vital role in tumor biology in various types of human cancer. Here, we aim to summarize the molecular mechanisms that lead to the overexpression of miR-224 in cancers, analyze the effect of miR-224 on tumor biology, and reveal the clinical significance of miR-224. MiR-224 regulates its targets by modulating messenger RNA (mRNA) stability and/or protein translation, and it would provide new insight into molecular targeting cancer treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13277-015-3883-3
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subjects Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biomarkers, Tumor - therapeutic use
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Cancer therapies
Carcinogenesis - genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genetic Therapy
Humans
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - therapeutic use
Molecular biology
Neoplasms - genetics
Neoplasms - pathology
Neoplasms - therapy
Review
title MicroRNA-224: as a potential target for miR-based therapy of cancer
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