Challenges relating to solid tumour brain metastases in clinical trials, part 2: neurocognitive, neurological, and quality-of-life outcomes. A report from the RANO group

Summary Neurocognitive function, neurological symptoms, functional independence, and health-related quality of life are major concerns for patients with brain metastases. The inclusion of these endpoints in trials of brain metastases and the methods by which these measures are assessed vary substant...

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Veröffentlicht in:The lancet oncology 2013-09, Vol.14 (10), p.e407-e416
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Nancy U, Dr, Wefel, Jeffrey S, PhD, Lee, Eudocia Q, MD, Schiff, David, Prof, van den Bent, Martin J, Prof, Soffietti, Riccardo, Prof, Suh, John H, Prof, Vogelbaum, Michael A, Prof, Mehta, Minesh P, MD, Dancey, Janet, Prof, Linskey, Mark E, Prof, Camidge, D Ross, MD, Aoyama, Hidefumi, Prof, Brown, Paul D, Prof, Chang, Susan M, Prof, Kalkanis, Steven N, MD, Barani, Igor J, MD, Baumert, Brigitta G, Prof, Gaspar, Laurie E, Prof, Hodi, F Stephen, MD, Macdonald, David R, MD, Wen, Patrick Y, Prof
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container_title The lancet oncology
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creator Lin, Nancy U, Dr
Wefel, Jeffrey S, PhD
Lee, Eudocia Q, MD
Schiff, David, Prof
van den Bent, Martin J, Prof
Soffietti, Riccardo, Prof
Suh, John H, Prof
Vogelbaum, Michael A, Prof
Mehta, Minesh P, MD
Dancey, Janet, Prof
Linskey, Mark E, Prof
Camidge, D Ross, MD
Aoyama, Hidefumi, Prof
Brown, Paul D, Prof
Chang, Susan M, Prof
Kalkanis, Steven N, MD
Barani, Igor J, MD
Baumert, Brigitta G, Prof
Gaspar, Laurie E, Prof
Hodi, F Stephen, MD
Macdonald, David R, MD
Wen, Patrick Y, Prof
description Summary Neurocognitive function, neurological symptoms, functional independence, and health-related quality of life are major concerns for patients with brain metastases. The inclusion of these endpoints in trials of brain metastases and the methods by which these measures are assessed vary substantially. If functional independence or health-related quality of life are planned as key study outcomes, then the reliability and validity of these endpoints can be crucial because methodological issues might affect the interpretation and acceptance of findings. The Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) working group is an independent, international, and collaborative effort to improve the design of clinical trials in patients with brain tumours. In this report, the second in a two-part series, we review clinical trials of brain metastases in relation to measures of clinical benefit and provide a framework for the design and conduct of future trials.
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A report from the RANO group</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Lin, Nancy U, Dr ; Wefel, Jeffrey S, PhD ; Lee, Eudocia Q, MD ; Schiff, David, Prof ; van den Bent, Martin J, Prof ; Soffietti, Riccardo, Prof ; Suh, John H, Prof ; Vogelbaum, Michael A, Prof ; Mehta, Minesh P, MD ; Dancey, Janet, Prof ; Linskey, Mark E, Prof ; Camidge, D Ross, MD ; Aoyama, Hidefumi, Prof ; Brown, Paul D, Prof ; Chang, Susan M, Prof ; Kalkanis, Steven N, MD ; Barani, Igor J, MD ; Baumert, Brigitta G, Prof ; Gaspar, Laurie E, Prof ; Hodi, F Stephen, MD ; Macdonald, David R, MD ; Wen, Patrick Y, Prof</creator><creatorcontrib>Lin, Nancy U, Dr ; Wefel, Jeffrey S, PhD ; Lee, Eudocia Q, MD ; Schiff, David, Prof ; van den Bent, Martin J, Prof ; Soffietti, Riccardo, Prof ; Suh, John H, Prof ; Vogelbaum, Michael A, Prof ; Mehta, Minesh P, MD ; Dancey, Janet, Prof ; Linskey, Mark E, Prof ; Camidge, D Ross, MD ; Aoyama, Hidefumi, Prof ; Brown, Paul D, Prof ; Chang, Susan M, Prof ; Kalkanis, Steven N, MD ; Barani, Igor J, MD ; Baumert, Brigitta G, Prof ; Gaspar, Laurie E, Prof ; Hodi, F Stephen, MD ; Macdonald, David R, MD ; Wen, Patrick Y, Prof ; for the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) group ; Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) group</creatorcontrib><description>Summary Neurocognitive function, neurological symptoms, functional independence, and health-related quality of life are major concerns for patients with brain metastases. The inclusion of these endpoints in trials of brain metastases and the methods by which these measures are assessed vary substantially. If functional independence or health-related quality of life are planned as key study outcomes, then the reliability and validity of these endpoints can be crucial because methodological issues might affect the interpretation and acceptance of findings. The Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) working group is an independent, international, and collaborative effort to improve the design of clinical trials in patients with brain tumours. 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subjects Brain cancer
Brain Neoplasms - psychology
Brain Neoplasms - secondary
Brain research
Cancer therapies
Clinical trials
Clinical Trials as Topic
Cognition
Disease control
Effectiveness
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Humans
Medical prognosis
Metastasis
Patients
Quality of Life
Radiation therapy
Radiosurgery
Research Design
Surgery
Toxicity
title Challenges relating to solid tumour brain metastases in clinical trials, part 2: neurocognitive, neurological, and quality-of-life outcomes. A report from the RANO group
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