Working Group Report 3: Sensitivity to organic dusts-atopy and gene polymorphisms

Working Group 3 (Sensitivity to Organic Dusts—Atopy and Gene Polymorphisms) was convened to review the current understanding of how effects of inhaled organic dust may be modified by genetic factors—both those that increase as well as those that may reduce susceptibility. Furthermore, the group was...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of industrial medicine 2004-10, Vol.46 (4), p.416-418
Hauptverfasser: Kline, Joel N., Doekes, Gert, Bønløkke, Jakob, Hoffman, Hans Jürgen, Essen, Susanna Von, Zhai, Rihong
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container_end_page 418
container_issue 4
container_start_page 416
container_title American journal of industrial medicine
container_volume 46
creator Kline, Joel N.
Doekes, Gert
Bønløkke, Jakob
Hoffman, Hans Jürgen
Essen, Susanna Von
Zhai, Rihong
description Working Group 3 (Sensitivity to Organic Dusts—Atopy and Gene Polymorphisms) was convened to review the current understanding of how effects of inhaled organic dust may be modified by genetic factors—both those that increase as well as those that may reduce susceptibility. Furthermore, the group was asked to suggest areas that require more investigation in this field. The discussion focused on individual sensitivity to inhaled agents as the most important determinant of inter‐individual heterogeneiety in responses to exposures. Genetic modifiers are known for a number of pathologic conditions (including asthma, atopy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and hypersensitivity pneumonitis) associated with inhalation of organic dusts; modifiers are likely to be identified for a number of other disease states. Further studies are required to delineate more precisely the contribution (and the role in inflammatory cascade modulation) of these known polymorphims, as well as to identify novel genetic factors. Am. J. Ind. Med. 46:416–418, 2004. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajim.20065
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Toxic occupational diseases</topic><topic>cytokines</topic><topic>Cytokines - genetics</topic><topic>Cytokines - immunology</topic><topic>Dust</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity, Immediate - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity, Immediate - etiology</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity, Immediate - genetics</topic><topic>Inorganic dusts (pneumoconiosises) and organic dusts (byssinosis etc.)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure - analysis</topic><topic>pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP)</topic><topic>polymorphism</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Genetic</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4)</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kline, Joel N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doekes, Gert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bønløkke, Jakob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoffman, Hans Jürgen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Essen, Susanna Von</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhai, Rihong</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>American journal of industrial medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kline, Joel N.</au><au>Doekes, Gert</au><au>Bønløkke, Jakob</au><au>Hoffman, Hans Jürgen</au><au>Essen, Susanna Von</au><au>Zhai, Rihong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Working Group Report 3: Sensitivity to organic dusts-atopy and gene polymorphisms</atitle><jtitle>American journal of industrial medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Am. 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subjects Asthma - diagnosis
Asthma - etiology
Asthma - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
cytokines
Cytokines - genetics
Cytokines - immunology
Dust
Humans
Hypersensitivity, Immediate - diagnosis
Hypersensitivity, Immediate - etiology
Hypersensitivity, Immediate - genetics
Inorganic dusts (pneumoconiosises) and organic dusts (byssinosis etc.)
Medical sciences
Occupational Exposure - adverse effects
Occupational Exposure - analysis
pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP)
polymorphism
Polymorphism, Genetic
Sensitivity and Specificity
toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4)
Toxicology
title Working Group Report 3: Sensitivity to organic dusts-atopy and gene polymorphisms
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