Rest in Drosophila is a sleep-like state

To facilitate the genetic study of sleep, we documented that rest behavior in Drosophila melanogaster is a sleep-like state. The animals choose a preferred location, become immobile for periods of up to 157 min at a particular time in the circadian day, and are relatively unresponsive to sensory sti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 2000-01, Vol.25 (1), p.129-138
Hauptverfasser: Hendricks, J C, Finn, S M, Panckeri, K A, Chavkin, J, Williams, J A, Sehgal, A, Pack, A I
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container_title Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)
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creator Hendricks, J C
Finn, S M
Panckeri, K A
Chavkin, J
Williams, J A
Sehgal, A
Pack, A I
description To facilitate the genetic study of sleep, we documented that rest behavior in Drosophila melanogaster is a sleep-like state. The animals choose a preferred location, become immobile for periods of up to 157 min at a particular time in the circadian day, and are relatively unresponsive to sensory stimuli. Rest is affected by both homeostatic and circadian influences: when rest is prevented, the flies increasingly tend to rest despite stimulation and then exhibit a rest rebound. Drugs acting on a mammalian adenosine receptor alter rest as they do sleep, suggesting conserved neural mechanisms. Finally, normal homeostatic regulation depends on the timeless but not the period central clock gene. Understanding the molecular features of Drosophila rest should shed new light on the mechanisms and function of sleep.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80877-6
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subjects Animals
Animals, Genetically Modified
Circadian Rhythm - physiology
Drosophila melanogaster
Drosophila melanogaster - physiology
Drosophila Proteins
Gene Expression - physiology
Insect Proteins - genetics
Insect Proteins - metabolism
Male
Mutagenesis - physiology
Nervous System - cytology
Neurons, Afferent - physiology
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Proteins - metabolism
Period Circadian Proteins
Rest - physiology
Sleep - genetics
Sleep Deprivation
title Rest in Drosophila is a sleep-like state
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