Effects of the partial glycine agonist d-cycloserine on cognitive functioning in chronic low dose MPTP-treated monkeys

d-Cycloserine, a partial agonist at the glycine recognition site of the N-methyl- d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex, has been shown to facilitate certain forms of memory formation and to improve visual recognition memory in normal monkeys. In the present study, the effects of d-cycloserine on spat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 2000-03, Vol.860 (1), p.190-194
Hauptverfasser: Schneider, J.S, Tinker, John P, Van Velson, Maria, Giardiniere, Michele
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container_title Brain research
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creator Schneider, J.S
Tinker, John P
Van Velson, Maria
Giardiniere, Michele
description d-Cycloserine, a partial agonist at the glycine recognition site of the N-methyl- d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex, has been shown to facilitate certain forms of memory formation and to improve visual recognition memory in normal monkeys. In the present study, the effects of d-cycloserine on spatial short-term memory deficits in monkeys induced by chronic low-dose 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) administration were examined. Chronic low-dose MPTP administration resulted in deficits in the performance of a variable delayed-response task (VDR). Single administration of d-cycloserine (320 or 1000 μg/kg) significantly improved the performance on this task. High-dose d-cycloserine (8000 μg/kg) or MK-801 (10-32 μg/kg) administration had no effects on delayed-response performance but impaired performance on a visual discrimination (VD) task that was not adversely affected by MPTP administration. These results show that at low doses, d-cycloserine has cognition-enhancing properties in this model of early Parkinsonism.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0006-8993(00)02036-9
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Psychology</subject><subject>Glycine</subject><subject>Glycine - agonists</subject><subject>Glycine - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Macaca fascicularis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Monkey</subject><subject>MPTP</subject><subject>MPTP Poisoning - drug therapy</subject><subject>MPTP Poisoning - psychology</subject><subject>Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Neuroprotective Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Neuroprotective Agents - toxicity</subject><subject>Neurotransmission and behavior</subject><subject>NMDA</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease, Secondary - chemically induced</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease, Secondary - drug therapy</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Glycine</topic><topic>Glycine - agonists</topic><topic>Glycine - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Macaca fascicularis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Monkey</topic><topic>MPTP</topic><topic>MPTP Poisoning - drug therapy</topic><topic>MPTP Poisoning - psychology</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - toxicity</topic><topic>Neurotransmission and behavior</topic><topic>NMDA</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease, Secondary - chemically induced</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease, Secondary - drug therapy</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance - drug effects</topic><topic>Reaction Time - drug effects</topic><topic>Visual Perception - drug effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schneider, J.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tinker, John P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Velson, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giardiniere, Michele</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schneider, J.S</au><au>Tinker, John P</au><au>Van Velson, Maria</au><au>Giardiniere, Michele</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of the partial glycine agonist d-cycloserine on cognitive functioning in chronic low dose MPTP-treated monkeys</atitle><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><date>2000-03-31</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>860</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>190</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>190-194</pages><issn>0006-8993</issn><eissn>1872-6240</eissn><coden>BRREAP</coden><abstract>d-Cycloserine, a partial agonist at the glycine recognition site of the N-methyl- d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex, has been shown to facilitate certain forms of memory formation and to improve visual recognition memory in normal monkeys. 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subjects Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition
Cognition - drug effects
Cycloserine - pharmacology
Cycloserine - therapeutic use
Cycloserine - toxicity
D-Cycloserine
Discrimination (Psychology) - drug effects
Disease Models, Animal
Dizocilpine Maleate - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Administration Schedule
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - therapeutic use
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - toxicity
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycine
Glycine - agonists
Glycine - antagonists & inhibitors
Macaca fascicularis
Male
Monkey
MPTP
MPTP Poisoning - drug therapy
MPTP Poisoning - psychology
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology
Neuroprotective Agents - therapeutic use
Neuroprotective Agents - toxicity
Neurotransmission and behavior
NMDA
Parkinson Disease, Secondary - chemically induced
Parkinson Disease, Secondary - drug therapy
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychomotor Performance - drug effects
Reaction Time - drug effects
Visual Perception - drug effects
title Effects of the partial glycine agonist d-cycloserine on cognitive functioning in chronic low dose MPTP-treated monkeys
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