Co-localization of Patched and activated Sonic hedgehog to lysosomes in neurons

We demonstrate co-localization of the Patched 1 (Ptcl) receptor and its ligand sonic hedgehog (Shh) in lysosomes suggests an intracellular sorting mechanism for this receptor and its ligand. Treatment of murine brain primary cultures and a human teratoma cell line with the N-terminal activated form...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 2000-02, Vol.11 (3), p.581-585
Hauptverfasser: Mastronardi, Fabrizio G, Dimitroulakos, Jim, Kamel-Reid, Suzanne, Manoukian, Armen S
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creator Mastronardi, Fabrizio G
Dimitroulakos, Jim
Kamel-Reid, Suzanne
Manoukian, Armen S
description We demonstrate co-localization of the Patched 1 (Ptcl) receptor and its ligand sonic hedgehog (Shh) in lysosomes suggests an intracellular sorting mechanism for this receptor and its ligand. Treatment of murine brain primary cultures and a human teratoma cell line with the N-terminal activated form of Shh (ShhNT), a Ptc1-Shh complex was observed in lysosomes. Consistent with this interaction, Western immuno-blot analysis revealed intracellular localization of native Ptc1 and ShhNT. Examination of the topological model of the Ptc1 receptor revealed a number of Yxx lysosomal targeting sequences consistent with our observations for Ptc1 sorting.
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subjects Animals
Biochemistry and metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
Brain - metabolism
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Central nervous system
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hedgehog Proteins
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Neurons - metabolism
Patched protein
Patched Receptors
Patched-1 Receptor
protein trafficking
Proteins - metabolism
Receptors, Cell Surface
sonic hedgehog protein
Subcellular Fractions - metabolism
teratoma cells
Tissue Distribution
Trans-Activators
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Co-localization of Patched and activated Sonic hedgehog to lysosomes in neurons
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