Sox4 enhances chondrogenic differentiation and proliferation of human synovium-derived stem cell via activation of long noncoding RNA DANCR

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have several features that make them an attractive option for potentiating cartilage repair. Synovium-derived (SMSCs) have been recently recognized as an excellent source. SRY-related HMG-box (Sox) family plays an important role in the proliferation and differentiation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular histology 2015-12, Vol.46 (6), p.467-473
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Lei, Chen, Shuo, Bao, Nirong, Yang, Chao, Ti, Yunfan, Zhou, Liwu, Zhao, Jianning
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container_end_page 473
container_issue 6
container_start_page 467
container_title Journal of molecular histology
container_volume 46
creator Zhang, Lei
Chen, Shuo
Bao, Nirong
Yang, Chao
Ti, Yunfan
Zhou, Liwu
Zhao, Jianning
description Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have several features that make them an attractive option for potentiating cartilage repair. Synovium-derived (SMSCs) have been recently recognized as an excellent source. SRY-related HMG-box (Sox) family plays an important role in the proliferation and differentiation of SMSCs. However, the role of Sox4 in human SMSCs remains elusive. In the present study, we investigated the role of Sox4 in SMSCs through gain-of-function studies and found that Sox4 promoted cell proliferation and chondrogenesis. Furthermore, Sox4 could directly bind to the promoter of long noncoding RNA DANCR and increased its expression. Finally, knockdown of DANCR could reverse the stimulative effect of Sox4 on the proliferation and chondrogenesis of SMSCs. Taken together, our data highlights the pivotal role of Sox4 in the proliferation and differentiation of SMSCs.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10735-015-9638-z
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Synovium-derived (SMSCs) have been recently recognized as an excellent source. SRY-related HMG-box (Sox) family plays an important role in the proliferation and differentiation of SMSCs. However, the role of Sox4 in human SMSCs remains elusive. In the present study, we investigated the role of Sox4 in SMSCs through gain-of-function studies and found that Sox4 promoted cell proliferation and chondrogenesis. Furthermore, Sox4 could directly bind to the promoter of long noncoding RNA DANCR and increased its expression. Finally, knockdown of DANCR could reverse the stimulative effect of Sox4 on the proliferation and chondrogenesis of SMSCs. 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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cell Biology
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Cell Proliferation
Cells, Cultured
Chondrogenesis - genetics
Developmental Biology
Gene Expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Life Sciences
Mesenchymal Stem Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stem Cells - metabolism
Original Paper
RNA Interference
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
SOXC Transcription Factors - genetics
SOXC Transcription Factors - metabolism
Stem Cells - cytology
Stem Cells - metabolism
Synovial Membrane - cytology
Transcriptional Activation
title Sox4 enhances chondrogenic differentiation and proliferation of human synovium-derived stem cell via activation of long noncoding RNA DANCR
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