Spatial EMG potential distribution of biceps brachii muscle during resistance training and detraining

Purpose We investigated the effect of resistance training and detraining on the spatial distribution pattern of surface electromyography (SEMG) of the biceps brachii. Methods Ten male subjects completed 6 weeks of resistance training of one arm and 8 weeks of detraining. During training and detraini...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of applied physiology 2015-12, Vol.115 (12), p.2661-2670
Hauptverfasser: Watanabe, Kohei, Kouzaki, Motoki, Moritani, Toshio
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creator Watanabe, Kohei
Kouzaki, Motoki
Moritani, Toshio
description Purpose We investigated the effect of resistance training and detraining on the spatial distribution pattern of surface electromyography (SEMG) of the biceps brachii. Methods Ten male subjects completed 6 weeks of resistance training of one arm and 8 weeks of detraining. During training and detraining periods, spatial distribution patterns of SEMG were measured and quantified with 64 two-dimensional electrodes. Results MVC, muscle thickness, and SEMG amplitude of the trained arm were significantly greater than those of the untrained arm after the 6 weeks of resistance training ( p  
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Methods Ten male subjects completed 6 weeks of resistance training of one arm and 8 weeks of detraining. During training and detraining periods, spatial distribution patterns of SEMG were measured and quantified with 64 two-dimensional electrodes. Results MVC, muscle thickness, and SEMG amplitude of the trained arm were significantly greater than those of the untrained arm after the 6 weeks of resistance training ( p  &lt; 0.05), but these differences were no longer observed after 2 months of detraining. On the other hand, no significant differences in the spatial distribution pattern of SEMG were observed between the arms. Conclusion Spatial distribution pattern of SEMG was not changed during resistance training and detraining periods. This suggests that detectable adaptations in the motor unit recruitment pattern do not occur during regular resistance training.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-6319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00421-015-3237-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26255291</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Electromyography ; Environmental studies ; Evoked Potentials, Motor ; Human Physiology ; Humans ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Male ; Morphology ; Muscle Contraction ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Recruitment ; Resistance Training ; Sports Medicine ; Strength training</subject><ispartof>European journal of applied physiology, 2015-12, Vol.115 (12), p.2661-2670</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c589t-fecfaa06b19b7c23f40157531e0db4c89cca29f6b0bcaf7f2a89e03883a5375b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c589t-fecfaa06b19b7c23f40157531e0db4c89cca29f6b0bcaf7f2a89e03883a5375b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00421-015-3237-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00421-015-3237-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26255291$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kouzaki, Motoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moritani, Toshio</creatorcontrib><title>Spatial EMG potential distribution of biceps brachii muscle during resistance training and detraining</title><title>European journal of applied physiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><description>Purpose We investigated the effect of resistance training and detraining on the spatial distribution pattern of surface electromyography (SEMG) of the biceps brachii. Methods Ten male subjects completed 6 weeks of resistance training of one arm and 8 weeks of detraining. During training and detraining periods, spatial distribution patterns of SEMG were measured and quantified with 64 two-dimensional electrodes. Results MVC, muscle thickness, and SEMG amplitude of the trained arm were significantly greater than those of the untrained arm after the 6 weeks of resistance training ( p  &lt; 0.05), but these differences were no longer observed after 2 months of detraining. On the other hand, no significant differences in the spatial distribution pattern of SEMG were observed between the arms. Conclusion Spatial distribution pattern of SEMG was not changed during resistance training and detraining periods. 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Methods Ten male subjects completed 6 weeks of resistance training of one arm and 8 weeks of detraining. During training and detraining periods, spatial distribution patterns of SEMG were measured and quantified with 64 two-dimensional electrodes. Results MVC, muscle thickness, and SEMG amplitude of the trained arm were significantly greater than those of the untrained arm after the 6 weeks of resistance training ( p  &lt; 0.05), but these differences were no longer observed after 2 months of detraining. On the other hand, no significant differences in the spatial distribution pattern of SEMG were observed between the arms. Conclusion Spatial distribution pattern of SEMG was not changed during resistance training and detraining periods. This suggests that detectable adaptations in the motor unit recruitment pattern do not occur during regular resistance training.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26255291</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00421-015-3237-2</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Electromyography
Environmental studies
Evoked Potentials, Motor
Human Physiology
Humans
Magnetic resonance imaging
Male
Morphology
Muscle Contraction
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
Original Article
Recruitment
Resistance Training
Sports Medicine
Strength training
title Spatial EMG potential distribution of biceps brachii muscle during resistance training and detraining
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