Experimental analysis of heat transfer between a heated wire and a rarefied gas in an annular gap with high diameter ratio

In this paper a first experimental attempt is performed to measure heat conduction through rarefied air at rest contained between two concentric cylinders. The heat transfer between a heated platinum wire having a diameter (d) of 0.15 mm, disposed along the axis of a cylindrical shell in stainless s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Conference series 2012-01, Vol.362 (1), p.12028-10
Hauptverfasser: Chalabi, H, Buchina, O, Saraceno, L, Lorenzini, M, Valougeorgis, D, Morini, G L
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container_end_page 10
container_issue 1
container_start_page 12028
container_title Journal of physics. Conference series
container_volume 362
creator Chalabi, H
Buchina, O
Saraceno, L
Lorenzini, M
Valougeorgis, D
Morini, G L
description In this paper a first experimental attempt is performed to measure heat conduction through rarefied air at rest contained between two concentric cylinders. The heat transfer between a heated platinum wire having a diameter (d) of 0.15 mm, disposed along the axis of a cylindrical shell in stainless steel having an inner diameter (D) of 100 mm, and a surrounded rarefied gas has been studied experimentally and numerically. The ratio between the outer and inner diameter of the annular region filled by the gas is large (D/d=667). In the annular region filled with air the pressure was varied by using a vacuum pump from atmospheric value down to 10−3 mbar. Temperature differences between the wire and the external stainless steel wall in the range 50-125 K were imposed and the heat power transferred from the wire to the surround was measured as a function of the gas pressure starting from air at atmospheric conditions down to 10−3 mbar. The experimental results obtained in these tests were compared with the numerical results obtained by using the linear and nonlinear Shakhov kinetic models.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1742-6596/362/1/012028
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subjects Annular
Annular gaps
Atmospheric models
Atmospherics
Concentric cylinders
Conduction heating
Conductive heat transfer
Cylindrical shells
Diameters
Gas pressure
Heat transfer
Mathematical models
Nonlinearity
Physics
Rarefied gases
Stainless steel
Stainless steels
Steel structures
Vacuum pumps
Walls
Wire
title Experimental analysis of heat transfer between a heated wire and a rarefied gas in an annular gap with high diameter ratio
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