Boron-Containing Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Facile Synthesis of Stable, Redox-Active Luminophores

Herein we show that replacing the two meso carbon atoms of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) bisanthene by boron atoms transforms a near‐infrared dye into an efficient blue luminophore. This observation impressively illustrates the impact of boron doping on the frontier orbitals of PAHs. To...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2015-07, Vol.54 (30), p.8800-8804
Hauptverfasser: Hertz, Valentin M., Bolte, Michael, Lerner, Hans-Wolfram, Wagner, Matthias
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Herein we show that replacing the two meso carbon atoms of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) bisanthene by boron atoms transforms a near‐infrared dye into an efficient blue luminophore. This observation impressively illustrates the impact of boron doping on the frontier orbitals of PAHs. To take full advantage of this tool for the targeted design of organic electronic materials, the underlying structure–property relationships need to be further elucidated. We therefore developed a modular synthesis sequence based on a Peterson olefination, a stilbene‐type photocyclization, and an Si–B exchange reaction to substantially broaden the palette of accessible polycyclic aromatic organoboranes and to permit a direct comparison with their PAH congeners. Desirable deficiency: A modular synthesis approach provides access to extended polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons containing electron‐deficient boron atoms (see picture). The compounds obtained are air‐ and water‐stable, bright blue luminophores and show reversible redox behavior.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.201502977