Assessment of damage to fish populations in Norwegian lakes due to acidification
We assessed the current status of fish populations (N = 39 093) in 32 303 Norwegian lakes in relation to the effects of acidification. The number of lost and reduced populations of the 6 most common species of fish in Norwegian lakes greater than 3.0 ha ($0.03\ {\rm km}^{2}$) in acidic areas was est...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ambio 1999-03, Vol.28 (2), p.112-117 |
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description | We assessed the current status of fish populations (N = 39 093) in 32 303 Norwegian lakes in relation to the effects of acidification. The number of lost and reduced populations of the 6 most common species of fish in Norwegian lakes greater than 3.0 ha ($0.03\ {\rm km}^{2}$) in acidic areas was estimated to be 9630 and 5405, respectively. Brown trout, which is the most widespread and common species of fish in Norwegian lakes, has suffered the most severe damage. A manual delineation method gave a total affected area of 1417 km2in 1940, which had risen to 51 530 km2in 1990. Acidification has affected fish populations in southernmost Norway most seriously. The damage was also estimated in grid cells of 12 × 12 km, which was based on an estimated damage index for each cell. This analysis yielded a total damaged area of 84 166 km2in 1990 or about 25% of the total land area of Norway. |
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(Norwegian Inst. for Nature Research, Trondheim (Norway)) ; Berger, H.M ; Sevaldrud, I.H</creator><creatorcontrib>Hesthagen, T. (Norwegian Inst. for Nature Research, Trondheim (Norway)) ; Berger, H.M ; Sevaldrud, I.H</creatorcontrib><description>We assessed the current status of fish populations (N = 39 093) in 32 303 Norwegian lakes in relation to the effects of acidification. The number of lost and reduced populations of the 6 most common species of fish in Norwegian lakes greater than 3.0 ha ($0.03\ {\rm km}^{2}$) in acidic areas was estimated to be 9630 and 5405, respectively. Brown trout, which is the most widespread and common species of fish in Norwegian lakes, has suffered the most severe damage. A manual delineation method gave a total affected area of 1417 km2in 1940, which had risen to 51 530 km2in 1990. Acidification has affected fish populations in southernmost Norway most seriously. The damage was also estimated in grid cells of 12 × 12 km, which was based on an estimated damage index for each cell. 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(Norwegian Inst. for Nature Research, Trondheim (Norway))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berger, H.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sevaldrud, I.H</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of damage to fish populations in Norwegian lakes due to acidification</title><title>Ambio</title><description>We assessed the current status of fish populations (N = 39 093) in 32 303 Norwegian lakes in relation to the effects of acidification. The number of lost and reduced populations of the 6 most common species of fish in Norwegian lakes greater than 3.0 ha ($0.03\ {\rm km}^{2}$) in acidic areas was estimated to be 9630 and 5405, respectively. Brown trout, which is the most widespread and common species of fish in Norwegian lakes, has suffered the most severe damage. A manual delineation method gave a total affected area of 1417 km2in 1940, which had risen to 51 530 km2in 1990. Acidification has affected fish populations in southernmost Norway most seriously. The damage was also estimated in grid cells of 12 × 12 km, which was based on an estimated damage index for each cell. This analysis yielded a total damaged area of 84 166 km2in 1990 or about 25% of the total land area of Norway.</description><subject>ACIDIFICACION</subject><subject>ACIDIFICATION</subject><subject>AIR POLLUTION</subject><subject>AZOTE</subject><subject>AZUFRE</subject><subject>Depopulation</subject><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS</subject><subject>Esox lucius</subject><subject>FACTEUR DU MILIEU</subject><subject>FACTORES AMBIENTALES</subject><subject>Flood damage</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Freshwater fishes</subject><subject>Infestation</subject><subject>Lakes</subject><subject>Marine fishes</subject><subject>NITROGEN</subject><subject>NITROGENO</subject><subject>NORUEGA</subject><subject>NORVEGE</subject><subject>NORWAY</subject><subject>Perca fluviatilis</subject><subject>Phoxinus phoxinus</subject><subject>Pisces</subject><subject>POLLUTION ATMOSPHERIQUE</subject><subject>POLLUTION DE L'EAU</subject><subject>POLUCION DEL AGUA</subject><subject>POLUCION DEL AIRE</subject><subject>Rutilus rutilus</subject><subject>SALMO TRUTTA</subject><subject>Salvelinus alpinus</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>SOUFRE</subject><subject>SULPHUR</subject><subject>Surface water</subject><subject>Trout</subject><subject>WATER POLLUTION</subject><issn>0044-7447</issn><issn>1654-7209</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNjk1Lw0AQhhdRsFb_gcKevAVmP7N7LKVqoaignsMm2dStSTZmEsR_b2y917nMwPPMy3tCZkwrmaQc7CmZAcjpljI9JxeIOwDQQogZeV4gesTGtwONFS1d47aeDpFWAd9pF7uxdkOILdLQ0sfYf_ltcC2t3YdHWo571RWhDFUo9uIlOatcjf7qb8_J293qdfmQbJ7u18vFJqm4UEPiee6B59NoXxjIrXEgDECe-0IrK8u0FLnUFpQpVA5OF6oqJZueNPPWcDEnt4fcro-fo8chawIWvq5d6-OIGUsls9aIf4hC6VSkx0WpmBTKHheFBqbMb-L1QdzhEPus60Pj-u9MCiaNhgnfHHDlYua2fcDsZTWVtsA5n_gPOcWINQ</recordid><startdate>199903</startdate><enddate>199903</enddate><creator>Hesthagen, T. 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(Norwegian Inst. for Nature Research, Trondheim (Norway)) ; Berger, H.M ; Sevaldrud, I.H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f235t-e2be02bbbb6ec80b98a03800bbec6594d7d3b469058c5b0a6c5fd41be061e9823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>ACIDIFICACION</topic><topic>ACIDIFICATION</topic><topic>AIR POLLUTION</topic><topic>AZOTE</topic><topic>AZUFRE</topic><topic>Depopulation</topic><topic>ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS</topic><topic>Esox lucius</topic><topic>FACTEUR DU MILIEU</topic><topic>FACTORES AMBIENTALES</topic><topic>Flood damage</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Freshwater fishes</topic><topic>Infestation</topic><topic>Lakes</topic><topic>Marine fishes</topic><topic>NITROGEN</topic><topic>NITROGENO</topic><topic>NORUEGA</topic><topic>NORVEGE</topic><topic>NORWAY</topic><topic>Perca fluviatilis</topic><topic>Phoxinus phoxinus</topic><topic>Pisces</topic><topic>POLLUTION ATMOSPHERIQUE</topic><topic>POLLUTION DE L'EAU</topic><topic>POLUCION DEL AGUA</topic><topic>POLUCION DEL AIRE</topic><topic>Rutilus rutilus</topic><topic>SALMO TRUTTA</topic><topic>Salvelinus alpinus</topic><topic>Soil pollution</topic><topic>SOUFRE</topic><topic>SULPHUR</topic><topic>Surface water</topic><topic>Trout</topic><topic>WATER POLLUTION</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hesthagen, T. (Norwegian Inst. for Nature Research, Trondheim (Norway))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berger, H.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sevaldrud, I.H</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Ambio</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hesthagen, T. (Norwegian Inst. for Nature Research, Trondheim (Norway))</au><au>Berger, H.M</au><au>Sevaldrud, I.H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of damage to fish populations in Norwegian lakes due to acidification</atitle><jtitle>Ambio</jtitle><date>1999-03</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>112</spage><epage>117</epage><pages>112-117</pages><issn>0044-7447</issn><eissn>1654-7209</eissn><abstract>We assessed the current status of fish populations (N = 39 093) in 32 303 Norwegian lakes in relation to the effects of acidification. The number of lost and reduced populations of the 6 most common species of fish in Norwegian lakes greater than 3.0 ha ($0.03\ {\rm km}^{2}$) in acidic areas was estimated to be 9630 and 5405, respectively. Brown trout, which is the most widespread and common species of fish in Norwegian lakes, has suffered the most severe damage. A manual delineation method gave a total affected area of 1417 km2in 1940, which had risen to 51 530 km2in 1990. Acidification has affected fish populations in southernmost Norway most seriously. The damage was also estimated in grid cells of 12 × 12 km, which was based on an estimated damage index for each cell. This analysis yielded a total damaged area of 84 166 km2in 1990 or about 25% of the total land area of Norway.</abstract><pub>Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences</pub><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACIDIFICACION ACIDIFICATION AIR POLLUTION AZOTE AZUFRE Depopulation ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS Esox lucius FACTEUR DU MILIEU FACTORES AMBIENTALES Flood damage Freshwater Freshwater fishes Infestation Lakes Marine fishes NITROGEN NITROGENO NORUEGA NORVEGE NORWAY Perca fluviatilis Phoxinus phoxinus Pisces POLLUTION ATMOSPHERIQUE POLLUTION DE L'EAU POLUCION DEL AGUA POLUCION DEL AIRE Rutilus rutilus SALMO TRUTTA Salvelinus alpinus Soil pollution SOUFRE SULPHUR Surface water Trout WATER POLLUTION |
title | Assessment of damage to fish populations in Norwegian lakes due to acidification |
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