Insect-plant food webs could provide new clues for pest management

Food webs describe feeding interactions in a community. Parasitoid food webs concentrate on such interactions among plants, phytophagous insects, and their parasitoids. Studies of them have not been applied to agricultural systems, despite the widespread use of parasitoids in insect pest management...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental entomology 1999-08, Vol.28 (4), p.539-544
Hauptverfasser: Valladares, G.R, Salvo, A
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container_title Environmental entomology
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creator Valladares, G.R
Salvo, A
description Food webs describe feeding interactions in a community. Parasitoid food webs concentrate on such interactions among plants, phytophagous insects, and their parasitoids. Studies of them have not been applied to agricultural systems, despite the widespread use of parasitoids in insect pest management programs. This article compares parasitoid food webs from a native and a cultivated habitat in the same region, focusing on aspects relevant to pest management and seeking to elicit further interest in this type of study. The study system involves Agromyzid leaf miners, their plant hosts and parasitoids, from Cordoba (central Argentina). Inspection of the webs suggests interesting possibilities for detecting useful parasitoids and plant-alternative host-parasitoid interactions.
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Agromyzidae
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Argentina
Biological and medical sciences
Biological control
Control
crop
crop habitats
food chain
food plants
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
habitats
interactions
leafminers
parasites
parasites of insect pests
parasitoid food webs
parasitoids
pest management
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Protozoa. Invertebrates
Synecology
Terrestrial ecosystems
tritrophic interactions
title Insect-plant food webs could provide new clues for pest management
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