Cleavage of DNA containing 5-fluorocytosine or 5-fluorouracil by type II restriction endonucleases

[Display omitted] A systematic study of the cleavage of DNA sequences containing 5-fluorocytosine or 5-fluorouracil by type II restriction endonucleases (REs) was performed and the results compared with the same sequences containing natural pyrimidine bases, uracil or 5-methylcytosine. The results s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2015-11, Vol.23 (21), p.6885-6890
Hauptverfasser: Olszewska, Agata, Dadová, Jitka, Mačková, Michaela, Hocek, Michal
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container_end_page 6890
container_issue 21
container_start_page 6885
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
container_volume 23
creator Olszewska, Agata
Dadová, Jitka
Mačková, Michaela
Hocek, Michal
description [Display omitted] A systematic study of the cleavage of DNA sequences containing 5-fluorocytosine or 5-fluorouracil by type II restriction endonucleases (REs) was performed and the results compared with the same sequences containing natural pyrimidine bases, uracil or 5-methylcytosine. The results show that some REs recognize fluorine as a hydrogen on cytosine and cleave the corresponding sequences where the presence of m5dC leads to blocking of the cleavage. However, on uracil, the same REs recognize the F as a methyl surrogate and cleave the sequences which are not cleaved if uracil is incorporated instead of thymine. These results are interesting for understanding the recognition of DNA sequences by REs and for manipulation of the specific DNA cutting.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmc.2015.09.051
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The results show that some REs recognize fluorine as a hydrogen on cytosine and cleave the corresponding sequences where the presence of m5dC leads to blocking of the cleavage. However, on uracil, the same REs recognize the F as a methyl surrogate and cleave the sequences which are not cleaved if uracil is incorporated instead of thymine. 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subjects Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific - metabolism
DNA
DNA - analysis
DNA - metabolism
DNA Cleavage
DNA polymerase
Flucytosine - chemistry
Fluorouracil - chemistry
Modified nucleotides
Pyrimidine nucleosides
Restriction endonucleases
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
title Cleavage of DNA containing 5-fluorocytosine or 5-fluorouracil by type II restriction endonucleases
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