Desertification processes due to heavy grazing in sandy rangeland, Inner Mongolia

We conducted a grazing experiment from 1992 to 1996 in Inner Mongolia to explore desertification processes of sandy rangeland. The results show that continuous heavy grazing results in a considerable decrease in vegetation cover, height, standing biomass and root biomass, and a significant increase...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of arid environments 2005-07, Vol.62 (2), p.309-319
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, H.-L., Zhao, X.-Y., Zhou, R.-L., Zhang, T.-H., Drake, S.
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container_start_page 309
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creator Zhao, H.-L.
Zhao, X.-Y.
Zhou, R.-L.
Zhang, T.-H.
Drake, S.
description We conducted a grazing experiment from 1992 to 1996 in Inner Mongolia to explore desertification processes of sandy rangeland. The results show that continuous heavy grazing results in a considerable decrease in vegetation cover, height, standing biomass and root biomass, and a significant increase in animal hoof impacts. As a result, small bare spots appeared on the ground and later merged into larger bare areas in the rangeland. Total bare area reached up to 52% and the average depth of wind erosion was 25 cm in the fifth year of the study. We conclude that sandy rangeland with wind-erodible soil is susceptible to desertification. Heavy grazing of such rangeland should be avoided.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2004.11.009
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subjects Heavy grazing
Inner Mongolia
Sandy desertification
Sandy rangeland
Soil erosion
Vegetation degradation
title Desertification processes due to heavy grazing in sandy rangeland, Inner Mongolia
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