Virulence spectrum and genetic structure of Rhizoctonia isolates associated with rice sheath blight in the northern region of India
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, a highly variable pathogen, causes sheath blight of rice globally leading to serious yield losses under favourable environmental conditions. Sixty-four Rhizoctonia isolates collected from diverse rice growing agro-ecological zones of the north Indian state of Punjab were ana...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of plant pathology 2015-12, Vol.143 (4), p.847-860 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 860 |
---|---|
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 847 |
container_title | European journal of plant pathology |
container_volume | 143 |
creator | Lore, J. S Jain, J Hunjan, M. S Gargas, G Mangat, G. S Sandhu, J. S |
description | Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, a highly variable pathogen, causes sheath blight of rice globally leading to serious yield losses under favourable environmental conditions. Sixty-four Rhizoctonia isolates collected from diverse rice growing agro-ecological zones of the north Indian state of Punjab were analyzed for species identification, genetic diversity, morphological features and virulence pattern. Accurate identification of the fungal species using internal transcribed spacer species-specific primers confirmed presence of R. solani (84.4 %), R. oryzae-sativae (10.9 %), R. oryzae (1.5 %) and mixed infection of these Rhizoctonia sp. Genetic structure of the isolates resolved using inter simple sequence repeat primers revealed high degree of polymorphism (PIC value ranging from 0.80 to 0.90), clustering the pathogen population into four major groups. The virulence pattern of 18 isolates representing genetically diverse groups generated by ISSR profile was quantified on seven rice genotypes/cultivars i.e., Tetep, Jasmine 85, Te-Qing, D-256, D-6766, PR108 and PAU201 with different levels of resistance to rice sheath blight. The hierarchical cluster analysis based on different disease variables classified isolates into six main groups. Reaction of individual isolate to each genotype revealed different levels of virulence pointing towards high evolutionary potential, thus enabling it to adapt to diverse geographical regions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10658-015-0736-2 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1735920508</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1735920508</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-21c746cd3cd21956ffea7a329b62de24cf38bf021b6b19b843ca9b675a1447a43</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1rFTEUhoMoeK3-AFcG3HQzbT4nk2UprS0UCmrdhkzmzEzK3OQ2ySC69Y83l3FRXLg6h-R5Xg68CH2k5IwSos4zJa3sGkJlQxRvG_YK7ahUvOlEq1-jHdFMN7RT_C16l_MjqY7WbIf-_PBpXSA4wPkArqR1j20Y8AQBinc41xdX1gQ4jvjr7H9HV2LwFvscF1sgY5tzdL6uA_7py4yTP2bNYOveL36aC_YBlxlwiKmOFHCCycdwTLwNg7fv0ZvRLhk-_J0n6OH66vvlTXN3_-X28uKucULw0jDqlGjdwN3AqJbtOIJVljPdt2wAJtzIu34kjPZtT3XfCe5s_VPSUiGUFfwEnW65hxSfVsjF7H12sCw2QFyzoYpLzYgkXUU__4M-xjWFel2lWFc5omWl6Ea5FHNOMJpD8nubfhlKzLEWs9Viai3mWIth1WGbkysbJkgvkv8jfdqk0UZjp-SzefjGKkAIY1JwyZ8BsYqa8Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1728359095</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Virulence spectrum and genetic structure of Rhizoctonia isolates associated with rice sheath blight in the northern region of India</title><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Lore, J. S ; Jain, J ; Hunjan, M. S ; Gargas, G ; Mangat, G. S ; Sandhu, J. S</creator><creatorcontrib>Lore, J. S ; Jain, J ; Hunjan, M. S ; Gargas, G ; Mangat, G. S ; Sandhu, J. S</creatorcontrib><description>Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, a highly variable pathogen, causes sheath blight of rice globally leading to serious yield losses under favourable environmental conditions. Sixty-four Rhizoctonia isolates collected from diverse rice growing agro-ecological zones of the north Indian state of Punjab were analyzed for species identification, genetic diversity, morphological features and virulence pattern. Accurate identification of the fungal species using internal transcribed spacer species-specific primers confirmed presence of R. solani (84.4 %), R. oryzae-sativae (10.9 %), R. oryzae (1.5 %) and mixed infection of these Rhizoctonia sp. Genetic structure of the isolates resolved using inter simple sequence repeat primers revealed high degree of polymorphism (PIC value ranging from 0.80 to 0.90), clustering the pathogen population into four major groups. The virulence pattern of 18 isolates representing genetically diverse groups generated by ISSR profile was quantified on seven rice genotypes/cultivars i.e., Tetep, Jasmine 85, Te-Qing, D-256, D-6766, PR108 and PAU201 with different levels of resistance to rice sheath blight. The hierarchical cluster analysis based on different disease variables classified isolates into six main groups. Reaction of individual isolate to each genotype revealed different levels of virulence pointing towards high evolutionary potential, thus enabling it to adapt to diverse geographical regions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0929-1873</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-8469</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10658-015-0736-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; agroecological zones ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; blight ; cluster analysis ; Cultivars ; Ecology ; Environmental conditions ; environmental factors ; fungi ; Genetic diversity ; Genetic structure ; genetic variation ; Genetics ; genotype ; Genotypes ; internal transcribed spacers ; Jasminum ; Life Sciences ; microsatellite repeats ; mixed infection ; Pathogens ; Plant diseases ; Plant Pathology ; Plant Sciences ; Rhizoctonia ; Rhizoctonia solani ; rice ; Species diversity ; species identification ; Thanatephorus cucumeris ; virulence ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>European journal of plant pathology, 2015-12, Vol.143 (4), p.847-860</ispartof><rights>Koninklijke Nederlandse Planteziektenkundige Vereniging 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-21c746cd3cd21956ffea7a329b62de24cf38bf021b6b19b843ca9b675a1447a43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-21c746cd3cd21956ffea7a329b62de24cf38bf021b6b19b843ca9b675a1447a43</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3743-2985</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10658-015-0736-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10658-015-0736-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lore, J. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hunjan, M. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gargas, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mangat, G. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandhu, J. S</creatorcontrib><title>Virulence spectrum and genetic structure of Rhizoctonia isolates associated with rice sheath blight in the northern region of India</title><title>European journal of plant pathology</title><addtitle>Eur J Plant Pathol</addtitle><description>Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, a highly variable pathogen, causes sheath blight of rice globally leading to serious yield losses under favourable environmental conditions. Sixty-four Rhizoctonia isolates collected from diverse rice growing agro-ecological zones of the north Indian state of Punjab were analyzed for species identification, genetic diversity, morphological features and virulence pattern. Accurate identification of the fungal species using internal transcribed spacer species-specific primers confirmed presence of R. solani (84.4 %), R. oryzae-sativae (10.9 %), R. oryzae (1.5 %) and mixed infection of these Rhizoctonia sp. Genetic structure of the isolates resolved using inter simple sequence repeat primers revealed high degree of polymorphism (PIC value ranging from 0.80 to 0.90), clustering the pathogen population into four major groups. The virulence pattern of 18 isolates representing genetically diverse groups generated by ISSR profile was quantified on seven rice genotypes/cultivars i.e., Tetep, Jasmine 85, Te-Qing, D-256, D-6766, PR108 and PAU201 with different levels of resistance to rice sheath blight. The hierarchical cluster analysis based on different disease variables classified isolates into six main groups. Reaction of individual isolate to each genotype revealed different levels of virulence pointing towards high evolutionary potential, thus enabling it to adapt to diverse geographical regions.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>agroecological zones</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>blight</subject><subject>cluster analysis</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>environmental factors</subject><subject>fungi</subject><subject>Genetic diversity</subject><subject>Genetic structure</subject><subject>genetic variation</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>genotype</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>internal transcribed spacers</subject><subject>Jasminum</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>microsatellite repeats</subject><subject>mixed infection</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Plant diseases</subject><subject>Plant Pathology</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Rhizoctonia</subject><subject>Rhizoctonia solani</subject><subject>rice</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>species identification</subject><subject>Thanatephorus cucumeris</subject><subject>virulence</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0929-1873</issn><issn>1573-8469</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1rFTEUhoMoeK3-AFcG3HQzbT4nk2UprS0UCmrdhkzmzEzK3OQ2ySC69Y83l3FRXLg6h-R5Xg68CH2k5IwSos4zJa3sGkJlQxRvG_YK7ahUvOlEq1-jHdFMN7RT_C16l_MjqY7WbIf-_PBpXSA4wPkArqR1j20Y8AQBinc41xdX1gQ4jvjr7H9HV2LwFvscF1sgY5tzdL6uA_7py4yTP2bNYOveL36aC_YBlxlwiKmOFHCCycdwTLwNg7fv0ZvRLhk-_J0n6OH66vvlTXN3_-X28uKucULw0jDqlGjdwN3AqJbtOIJVljPdt2wAJtzIu34kjPZtT3XfCe5s_VPSUiGUFfwEnW65hxSfVsjF7H12sCw2QFyzoYpLzYgkXUU__4M-xjWFel2lWFc5omWl6Ea5FHNOMJpD8nubfhlKzLEWs9Viai3mWIth1WGbkysbJkgvkv8jfdqk0UZjp-SzefjGKkAIY1JwyZ8BsYqa8Q</recordid><startdate>20151201</startdate><enddate>20151201</enddate><creator>Lore, J. S</creator><creator>Jain, J</creator><creator>Hunjan, M. S</creator><creator>Gargas, G</creator><creator>Mangat, G. S</creator><creator>Sandhu, J. S</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3743-2985</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20151201</creationdate><title>Virulence spectrum and genetic structure of Rhizoctonia isolates associated with rice sheath blight in the northern region of India</title><author>Lore, J. S ; Jain, J ; Hunjan, M. S ; Gargas, G ; Mangat, G. S ; Sandhu, J. S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-21c746cd3cd21956ffea7a329b62de24cf38bf021b6b19b843ca9b675a1447a43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>agroecological zones</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>blight</topic><topic>cluster analysis</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Environmental conditions</topic><topic>environmental factors</topic><topic>fungi</topic><topic>Genetic diversity</topic><topic>Genetic structure</topic><topic>genetic variation</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>genotype</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>internal transcribed spacers</topic><topic>Jasminum</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>microsatellite repeats</topic><topic>mixed infection</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Plant diseases</topic><topic>Plant Pathology</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Rhizoctonia</topic><topic>Rhizoctonia solani</topic><topic>rice</topic><topic>Species diversity</topic><topic>species identification</topic><topic>Thanatephorus cucumeris</topic><topic>virulence</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lore, J. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hunjan, M. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gargas, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mangat, G. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandhu, J. S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>European journal of plant pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lore, J. S</au><au>Jain, J</au><au>Hunjan, M. S</au><au>Gargas, G</au><au>Mangat, G. S</au><au>Sandhu, J. S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Virulence spectrum and genetic structure of Rhizoctonia isolates associated with rice sheath blight in the northern region of India</atitle><jtitle>European journal of plant pathology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Plant Pathol</stitle><date>2015-12-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>143</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>847</spage><epage>860</epage><pages>847-860</pages><issn>0929-1873</issn><eissn>1573-8469</eissn><abstract>Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, a highly variable pathogen, causes sheath blight of rice globally leading to serious yield losses under favourable environmental conditions. Sixty-four Rhizoctonia isolates collected from diverse rice growing agro-ecological zones of the north Indian state of Punjab were analyzed for species identification, genetic diversity, morphological features and virulence pattern. Accurate identification of the fungal species using internal transcribed spacer species-specific primers confirmed presence of R. solani (84.4 %), R. oryzae-sativae (10.9 %), R. oryzae (1.5 %) and mixed infection of these Rhizoctonia sp. Genetic structure of the isolates resolved using inter simple sequence repeat primers revealed high degree of polymorphism (PIC value ranging from 0.80 to 0.90), clustering the pathogen population into four major groups. The virulence pattern of 18 isolates representing genetically diverse groups generated by ISSR profile was quantified on seven rice genotypes/cultivars i.e., Tetep, Jasmine 85, Te-Qing, D-256, D-6766, PR108 and PAU201 with different levels of resistance to rice sheath blight. The hierarchical cluster analysis based on different disease variables classified isolates into six main groups. Reaction of individual isolate to each genotype revealed different levels of virulence pointing towards high evolutionary potential, thus enabling it to adapt to diverse geographical regions.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10658-015-0736-2</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3743-2985</orcidid></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0929-1873 |
ispartof | European journal of plant pathology, 2015-12, Vol.143 (4), p.847-860 |
issn | 0929-1873 1573-8469 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1735920508 |
source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Agriculture agroecological zones Biomedical and Life Sciences blight cluster analysis Cultivars Ecology Environmental conditions environmental factors fungi Genetic diversity Genetic structure genetic variation Genetics genotype Genotypes internal transcribed spacers Jasminum Life Sciences microsatellite repeats mixed infection Pathogens Plant diseases Plant Pathology Plant Sciences Rhizoctonia Rhizoctonia solani rice Species diversity species identification Thanatephorus cucumeris virulence Viruses |
title | Virulence spectrum and genetic structure of Rhizoctonia isolates associated with rice sheath blight in the northern region of India |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-21T02%3A45%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Virulence%20spectrum%20and%20genetic%20structure%20of%20Rhizoctonia%20isolates%20associated%20with%20rice%20sheath%20blight%20in%20the%20northern%20region%20of%20India&rft.jtitle=European%20journal%20of%20plant%20pathology&rft.au=Lore,%20J.%20S&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=143&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=847&rft.epage=860&rft.pages=847-860&rft.issn=0929-1873&rft.eissn=1573-8469&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10658-015-0736-2&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1735920508%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1728359095&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |