Molecular genotyping of “Rizor” and “Holly” rhizomania resistances in sugar beet

Rhizomania is the most damaging and widespread disease of the sugar beet crop and is caused by Beet necrotic yellow vein virus vectored by the fungus Polymyxa betae. The only disease management tool used is resistant varieties. In the last 30 years, “Rizor” and “Holly” (Rz1) resistances have been th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Euphytica 2015-11, Vol.206 (2), p.427-431
Hauptverfasser: Stevanato, Piergiorgio, De Biaggi, Marco, Broccanello, Chiara, Biancardi, Enrico, Saccomani, Massimo
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creator Stevanato, Piergiorgio
De Biaggi, Marco
Broccanello, Chiara
Biancardi, Enrico
Saccomani, Massimo
description Rhizomania is the most damaging and widespread disease of the sugar beet crop and is caused by Beet necrotic yellow vein virus vectored by the fungus Polymyxa betae. The only disease management tool used is resistant varieties. In the last 30 years, “Rizor” and “Holly” (Rz1) resistances have been the most widely used. Despite the lack of information, a common origin for both types of resistance was hypothesized by some breeders. The aim of this study was to assess the phylogenetic relationship between Rizor and Rz1 by means of SNP analysis. Fifty leaf samples of each were genotyped with a fingerprinting panel of 192 SNPs, using the QuantStudio 12K Flex system coupled with Taqman OpenArray technology. Analysis of molecular variance and principal coordinate analysis confirmed that Rizor and Rz1 cannot be distinguished as separate sources of resistance.
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subjects Beet necrotic yellow vein virus
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
disease control
fungi
Genotype & phenotype
genotyping
leaves
Life Sciences
Molecular biology
phylogeny
plant breeding
Plant diseases
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Pathology
Plant Physiology
Plant populations
Plant resistance
Plant Sciences
Polymyxa betae
rhizomania
single nucleotide polymorphism
Sugar
sugar beet
variance
title Molecular genotyping of “Rizor” and “Holly” rhizomania resistances in sugar beet
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