Influence of short incompatible practice on the Simon effect: transfer along the vertical dimension and across vertical and horizontal dimensions
In spatial compatibility and Simon tasks, the response is faster when stimulus and response locations are on the same side than when they are on opposite sides. It has been shown that a spatial incompatible practice leads to a subsequent modulation of the Simon effect along the horizontal dimension....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental brain research 2015-11, Vol.233 (11), p.3313-3321 |
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| creator | Conde, Erick F. Q. Fraga-Filho, Roberto Sena Lameira, Allan Pablo Mograbi, Daniel C. Riggio, Lucia Gawryszewski, Luiz G. |
| description | In spatial compatibility and Simon tasks, the response is faster when stimulus and response locations are on the same side than when they are on opposite sides. It has been shown that a spatial incompatible practice leads to a subsequent modulation of the Simon effect along the horizontal dimension. It has also been reported that this modulation occurs both along and across vertical and horizontal dimensions, but only after intensive incompatible training (600 trials). In this work, we show that this modulatory effect can be obtained with a smaller number of incompatible trials, changing the spatial arrangement of the vertical response keys to obtain a stronger dimensional overlap between the spatial codes of stimuli and response keys. The results of Experiment 1 showed that 80 incompatible vertical trials abolished the Simon effect in the same dimension. Experiment 2 showed that a modulation of the vertical Simon effect could be obtained after 80 horizontal incompatible trials. Experiment 3 explored whether the transfer effect can also occur in a horizontal Simon task after a brief vertical spatial incompatibility task, and results were similar to the previous experiments. In conclusion, we suggest that the spatial arrangement between response key and stimulus locations may be critical to establish the short-term memory links that enable the transfer of learning between brief incompatible practices and the Simon effects, both along the vertical dimension and across vertical and horizontal dimensions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00221-015-4399-1 |
| format | Article |
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In this work, we show that this modulatory effect can be obtained with a smaller number of incompatible trials, changing the spatial arrangement of the vertical response keys to obtain a stronger dimensional overlap between the spatial codes of stimuli and response keys. The results of Experiment 1 showed that 80 incompatible vertical trials abolished the Simon effect in the same dimension. Experiment 2 showed that a modulation of the vertical Simon effect could be obtained after 80 horizontal incompatible trials. Experiment 3 explored whether the transfer effect can also occur in a horizontal Simon task after a brief vertical spatial incompatibility task, and results were similar to the previous experiments. In conclusion, we suggest that the spatial arrangement between response key and stimulus locations may be critical to establish the short-term memory links that enable the transfer of learning between brief incompatible practices and the Simon effects, both along the vertical dimension and across vertical and horizontal dimensions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-4819</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1106</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00221-015-4399-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26265123</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Analysis ; Analysis of Variance ; Attention ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Dimensional analysis ; Female ; Functional Laterality ; Humans ; Influence ; Long-term memory ; Male ; Memory ; Neurology ; Neurosciences ; Orientation - physiology ; Photic Stimulation ; Psychomotor Performance ; Reaction Time - physiology ; Research Article ; Space Perception - physiology ; Stimulus intensity ; Transfer (Psychology) - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Experimental brain research, 2015-11, Vol.233 (11), p.3313-3321</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c607t-cb7d825917356fe7b401a0b70d4d4d459182792aaa2463c5fdb7a4c278bba2a63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c607t-cb7d825917356fe7b401a0b70d4d4d459182792aaa2463c5fdb7a4c278bba2a63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00221-015-4399-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00221-015-4399-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26265123$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Conde, Erick F. 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Q.</au><au>Fraga-Filho, Roberto Sena</au><au>Lameira, Allan Pablo</au><au>Mograbi, Daniel C.</au><au>Riggio, Lucia</au><au>Gawryszewski, Luiz G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of short incompatible practice on the Simon effect: transfer along the vertical dimension and across vertical and horizontal dimensions</atitle><jtitle>Experimental brain research</jtitle><stitle>Exp Brain Res</stitle><addtitle>Exp Brain Res</addtitle><date>2015-11-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>233</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3313</spage><epage>3321</epage><pages>3313-3321</pages><issn>0014-4819</issn><eissn>1432-1106</eissn><abstract>In spatial compatibility and Simon tasks, the response is faster when stimulus and response locations are on the same side than when they are on opposite sides. It has been shown that a spatial incompatible practice leads to a subsequent modulation of the Simon effect along the horizontal dimension. It has also been reported that this modulation occurs both along and across vertical and horizontal dimensions, but only after intensive incompatible training (600 trials). In this work, we show that this modulatory effect can be obtained with a smaller number of incompatible trials, changing the spatial arrangement of the vertical response keys to obtain a stronger dimensional overlap between the spatial codes of stimuli and response keys. The results of Experiment 1 showed that 80 incompatible vertical trials abolished the Simon effect in the same dimension. Experiment 2 showed that a modulation of the vertical Simon effect could be obtained after 80 horizontal incompatible trials. Experiment 3 explored whether the transfer effect can also occur in a horizontal Simon task after a brief vertical spatial incompatibility task, and results were similar to the previous experiments. In conclusion, we suggest that the spatial arrangement between response key and stimulus locations may be critical to establish the short-term memory links that enable the transfer of learning between brief incompatible practices and the Simon effects, both along the vertical dimension and across vertical and horizontal dimensions.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26265123</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00221-015-4399-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Analysis Analysis of Variance Attention Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Dimensional analysis Female Functional Laterality Humans Influence Long-term memory Male Memory Neurology Neurosciences Orientation - physiology Photic Stimulation Psychomotor Performance Reaction Time - physiology Research Article Space Perception - physiology Stimulus intensity Transfer (Psychology) - physiology Young Adult |
| title | Influence of short incompatible practice on the Simon effect: transfer along the vertical dimension and across vertical and horizontal dimensions |
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