Biocatalytic and antibacterial visualization of green synthesized silver nanoparticles using Hemidesmus indicus

In the present investigation, we described the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using plant leaf extract of Hemidesmus indicus. The synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV–visible spectroscopy, fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2015-05, Vol.82, p.43-49
Hauptverfasser: Latha, M., Sumathi, M., Manikandan, R., Arumugam, A., Prabhu, N.M.
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container_start_page 43
container_title Microbial pathogenesis
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creator Latha, M.
Sumathi, M.
Manikandan, R.
Arumugam, A.
Prabhu, N.M.
description In the present investigation, we described the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using plant leaf extract of Hemidesmus indicus. The synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV–visible spectroscopy, fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). TEM images proved that the synthesized silver nanoparticles were spherical in shape with an average particle size of 25.24 nm. To evaluate antibacterial efficacy, bacteria was isolated from poultry gut and subjected to 16S rRNA characterization and confirmed as Shigella sonnei. The in vitro antibacterial efficacy of synthesized silver nanoparticles was studied by agar bioassay, well diffusion and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) assay. The H. indicus mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles shows rapid synthesis and higher inhibitory activity (34 ± 0.2 mm) against isolated bacteria S. sonnei at 40 μg/ml. [Display omitted] •Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles is using Hemidesmus indicus.•Silver nanoparticles were investigated by FTIR, XRD, EDX, TEM and UV–vis spectroscopy.•Antibacterial activity is demonstrated using poultry pathogenic bacteria Shigella sonnei.•S. sonnei and silver nanoparticles interaction study in CLSM.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.micpath.2015.03.008
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[Display omitted] •Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles is using Hemidesmus indicus.•Silver nanoparticles were investigated by FTIR, XRD, EDX, TEM and UV–vis spectroscopy.•Antibacterial activity is demonstrated using poultry pathogenic bacteria Shigella sonnei.•S. sonnei and silver nanoparticles interaction study in CLSM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0882-4010</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-1208</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2015.03.008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25797527</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - metabolism ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology ; Biosynthesis ; CLSM ; Gastrointestinal Tract - microbiology ; Hemidesmus - metabolism ; Hemidesmus indicus ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission ; Nanoparticles - chemistry ; Nanoparticles - metabolism ; Nanoparticles - microbiology ; Plant Extracts - metabolism ; Plant Leaves - metabolism ; Poultry ; Shigella sonnei ; Shigella sonnei - drug effects ; Shigella sonnei - isolation &amp; purification ; Silver - chemistry ; Silver - metabolism ; Silver - pharmacology ; Silver nanoparticles ; Spectrum Analysis ; X-Ray Diffraction</subject><ispartof>Microbial pathogenesis, 2015-05, Vol.82, p.43-49</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. 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subjects Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents - metabolism
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Biosynthesis
CLSM
Gastrointestinal Tract - microbiology
Hemidesmus - metabolism
Hemidesmus indicus
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanoparticles - metabolism
Nanoparticles - microbiology
Plant Extracts - metabolism
Plant Leaves - metabolism
Poultry
Shigella sonnei
Shigella sonnei - drug effects
Shigella sonnei - isolation & purification
Silver - chemistry
Silver - metabolism
Silver - pharmacology
Silver nanoparticles
Spectrum Analysis
X-Ray Diffraction
title Biocatalytic and antibacterial visualization of green synthesized silver nanoparticles using Hemidesmus indicus
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