Comparison of Whole Ovary Cryotreatments for Fertility Preservation

The goal of this study was to compare a traditional slow‐freeze method (TF) with an open unidirectional slow freeze cooling system (UF) for whole ovary cryopreservation. Therefore, whole pig ovaries were randomly assigned to (A) fresh control, (B) traditional slow freeze (TF) or (C) unidirectional s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Reproduction in domestic animals 2015-12, Vol.50 (6), p.958-964
Hauptverfasser: Lotz, L, Hauenstein, T, Nichols‐Burns, SM, Strissel, P, Hoffmann, I, Findeklee, S, Dittrich, R, Beckmann, MW, Oppelt, PG
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container_end_page 964
container_issue 6
container_start_page 958
container_title Reproduction in domestic animals
container_volume 50
creator Lotz, L
Hauenstein, T
Nichols‐Burns, SM
Strissel, P
Hoffmann, I
Findeklee, S
Dittrich, R
Beckmann, MW
Oppelt, PG
description The goal of this study was to compare a traditional slow‐freeze method (TF) with an open unidirectional slow freeze cooling system (UF) for whole ovary cryopreservation. Therefore, whole pig ovaries were randomly assigned to (A) fresh control, (B) traditional slow freeze (TF) or (C) unidirectional slow freeze (UF). Ovaries were perfused with 10% DMSO in Krebs‐Ringer. For TF, whole ovaries were placed in specimen jars containing 10% DMSO and placed into a specialized container for freezing filled with propan‐2‐ol. For UF, whole ovaries were placed within a specially designed container containing 10% DMSO and transferred to a specialized freezing machine (CTE 920). Histological evaluation demonstrated intact morphology of follicles in all groups; however, an overall decrease of follicle numbers in TF (46%) and UF (50%) compared to fresh control. Live/dead assay indicated significantly lower populations of live cells in both TF (60%) and UF (58%) compared to fresh tissue (74%). TUNEL assay confirmed a difference in percentage of apoptotic follicles between fresh and TF, but there was no significant difference between fresh and UF. To improve the structural and functional integrity of whole ovaries, further investigation, especially into directional freezing, is needed. Whole ovary cryopreservation could provide opportunities for women facing fertility loss due to chemo‐ or radiotherapy treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/rda.12615
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subjects animal ovaries
Animals
apoptosis
cooling systems
cryopreservation
Cryopreservation - methods
dimethyl sulfoxide
Female
Fertility Preservation - methods
Fertility Preservation - veterinary
freezing
jars
Ovarian Follicle - physiology
population
Preservation
radiotherapy
Swine
women
title Comparison of Whole Ovary Cryotreatments for Fertility Preservation
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