Documentation of Pregnancy Status, Gynaecological History, Date of Last Menstrual Period and Contraception Use in Emergency Surgical Admissions: Time for a Change in Practice?

Objective To determine whether pregnancy status, gynaecological history, date of last menstrual period and contraceptive use are documented in emergency female admissions of reproductive age admitted to general surgery. Design This is a retrospective study. Setting This study was conducted in the Un...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of surgery 2015-12, Vol.39 (12), p.2849-2853
Hauptverfasser: Powell-Bowns, M., Wilson, M. S. J., Mustafa, A.
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creator Powell-Bowns, M.
Wilson, M. S. J.
Mustafa, A.
description Objective To determine whether pregnancy status, gynaecological history, date of last menstrual period and contraceptive use are documented in emergency female admissions of reproductive age admitted to general surgery. Design This is a retrospective study. Setting This study was conducted in the United Kingdom. Population Females of reproductive age (12–50 years) admitted as an emergency to general surgery with abdominal pain were considered in this study. Methods Retrospective analysis of medical notes of emergency female admissions with abdominal pain between January and September 2012. We recorded whether a pregnancy test result was documented (cycle 1). Results were analysed and a prompt added to the medical clerk-in document. We re-audited (cycle 2) between January and June 2013 looking for improvement. Main outcome measures Documented pregnancy status within 24 h of admission and prior to any surgical intervention. Results 100 case notes were reviewed in stage 1. 30 patients (30 %) had a documented pregnancy status. 32 (32 %), 25 (25 %) and 29 (29 %) had a documented gynaecology history, contraceptive use and date of last menstrual period (LMP), respectively. 24 patients underwent emergency surgery, 6 (25 %) had a documented pregnancy status prior to surgery. Of 50 patients reviewed in stage 2, 37 (75.0 %) had a documented pregnancy status ( p  
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S. J. ; Mustafa, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Powell-Bowns, M. ; Wilson, M. S. J. ; Mustafa, A.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective To determine whether pregnancy status, gynaecological history, date of last menstrual period and contraceptive use are documented in emergency female admissions of reproductive age admitted to general surgery. Design This is a retrospective study. Setting This study was conducted in the United Kingdom. Population Females of reproductive age (12–50 years) admitted as an emergency to general surgery with abdominal pain were considered in this study. Methods Retrospective analysis of medical notes of emergency female admissions with abdominal pain between January and September 2012. We recorded whether a pregnancy test result was documented (cycle 1). Results were analysed and a prompt added to the medical clerk-in document. We re-audited (cycle 2) between January and June 2013 looking for improvement. Main outcome measures Documented pregnancy status within 24 h of admission and prior to any surgical intervention. Results 100 case notes were reviewed in stage 1. 30 patients (30 %) had a documented pregnancy status. 32 (32 %), 25 (25 %) and 29 (29 %) had a documented gynaecology history, contraceptive use and date of last menstrual period (LMP), respectively. 24 patients underwent emergency surgery, 6 (25 %) had a documented pregnancy status prior to surgery. Of 50 patients reviewed in stage 2, 37 (75.0 %) had a documented pregnancy status ( p  &lt; 0.001), with 41 (82 %) having both gynaecological history ( p  &lt; 0.0001) and contraceptive use ( p  &lt; 0.0001) documented. 40 patients (80 % had a documented LMP ( p  &lt; 0.0001). 7 patients required surgery, of whom 6 (85.7 %) had a documented pregnancy test prior to surgery ( p  = 0.001). All pregnancy tests were negative. Conclusions A simple prompt in the surgical admission document has significantly improved the documentation of pregnancy status and gynaecological history in our female patients, particularly in those who require surgical intervention. A number of patient safety concerns were addressed locally, but require a coordinated, interdisciplinary discussion and a national guideline. A minimum standard of care, in females of reproductive age, should include mandatory objective documentation of pregnancy status, whether or not they require surgical intervention.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-2313</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2323</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00268-015-3204-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26296839</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Cardiac Surgery ; Child ; Contraception - methods ; Documentation ; Ectopic Pregnancy ; Elective Setting ; Emergencies ; Female ; General Surgery ; Gynaecological History ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Last Menstrual Period ; Medical Records ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Scientific Report ; Patient Admission ; Patient Selection ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Status ; Pregnancy Tests ; Reproductive History ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical Procedures, Operative - methods ; Surgical Procedures, Operative - standards ; Thoracic Surgery ; United Kingdom ; Vascular Surgery ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>World journal of surgery, 2015-12, Vol.39 (12), p.2849-2853</ispartof><rights>Société Internationale de Chirurgie 2015</rights><rights>2015 The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Société Internationale de Chirurgie</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4927-49f748a771c58323a52b3e61142a62a81567313fd024297ed2c4a7ffe9b54cc33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4927-49f748a771c58323a52b3e61142a62a81567313fd024297ed2c4a7ffe9b54cc33</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1083-4466</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00268-015-3204-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00268-015-3204-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,41464,42533,45550,45551,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26296839$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Powell-Bowns, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, M. S. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mustafa, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Documentation of Pregnancy Status, Gynaecological History, Date of Last Menstrual Period and Contraception Use in Emergency Surgical Admissions: Time for a Change in Practice?</title><title>World journal of surgery</title><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><description>Objective To determine whether pregnancy status, gynaecological history, date of last menstrual period and contraceptive use are documented in emergency female admissions of reproductive age admitted to general surgery. Design This is a retrospective study. Setting This study was conducted in the United Kingdom. Population Females of reproductive age (12–50 years) admitted as an emergency to general surgery with abdominal pain were considered in this study. Methods Retrospective analysis of medical notes of emergency female admissions with abdominal pain between January and September 2012. We recorded whether a pregnancy test result was documented (cycle 1). Results were analysed and a prompt added to the medical clerk-in document. We re-audited (cycle 2) between January and June 2013 looking for improvement. Main outcome measures Documented pregnancy status within 24 h of admission and prior to any surgical intervention. Results 100 case notes were reviewed in stage 1. 30 patients (30 %) had a documented pregnancy status. 32 (32 %), 25 (25 %) and 29 (29 %) had a documented gynaecology history, contraceptive use and date of last menstrual period (LMP), respectively. 24 patients underwent emergency surgery, 6 (25 %) had a documented pregnancy status prior to surgery. Of 50 patients reviewed in stage 2, 37 (75.0 %) had a documented pregnancy status ( p  &lt; 0.001), with 41 (82 %) having both gynaecological history ( p  &lt; 0.0001) and contraceptive use ( p  &lt; 0.0001) documented. 40 patients (80 % had a documented LMP ( p  &lt; 0.0001). 7 patients required surgery, of whom 6 (85.7 %) had a documented pregnancy test prior to surgery ( p  = 0.001). All pregnancy tests were negative. Conclusions A simple prompt in the surgical admission document has significantly improved the documentation of pregnancy status and gynaecological history in our female patients, particularly in those who require surgical intervention. A number of patient safety concerns were addressed locally, but require a coordinated, interdisciplinary discussion and a national guideline. 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J.</creator><creator>Mustafa, A.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-4466</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201512</creationdate><title>Documentation of Pregnancy Status, Gynaecological History, Date of Last Menstrual Period and Contraception Use in Emergency Surgical Admissions: Time for a Change in Practice?</title><author>Powell-Bowns, M. ; Wilson, M. 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S. J.</au><au>Mustafa, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Documentation of Pregnancy Status, Gynaecological History, Date of Last Menstrual Period and Contraception Use in Emergency Surgical Admissions: Time for a Change in Practice?</atitle><jtitle>World journal of surgery</jtitle><stitle>World J Surg</stitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><date>2015-12</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2849</spage><epage>2853</epage><pages>2849-2853</pages><issn>0364-2313</issn><eissn>1432-2323</eissn><abstract>Objective To determine whether pregnancy status, gynaecological history, date of last menstrual period and contraceptive use are documented in emergency female admissions of reproductive age admitted to general surgery. Design This is a retrospective study. Setting This study was conducted in the United Kingdom. Population Females of reproductive age (12–50 years) admitted as an emergency to general surgery with abdominal pain were considered in this study. Methods Retrospective analysis of medical notes of emergency female admissions with abdominal pain between January and September 2012. We recorded whether a pregnancy test result was documented (cycle 1). Results were analysed and a prompt added to the medical clerk-in document. We re-audited (cycle 2) between January and June 2013 looking for improvement. Main outcome measures Documented pregnancy status within 24 h of admission and prior to any surgical intervention. Results 100 case notes were reviewed in stage 1. 30 patients (30 %) had a documented pregnancy status. 32 (32 %), 25 (25 %) and 29 (29 %) had a documented gynaecology history, contraceptive use and date of last menstrual period (LMP), respectively. 24 patients underwent emergency surgery, 6 (25 %) had a documented pregnancy status prior to surgery. Of 50 patients reviewed in stage 2, 37 (75.0 %) had a documented pregnancy status ( p  &lt; 0.001), with 41 (82 %) having both gynaecological history ( p  &lt; 0.0001) and contraceptive use ( p  &lt; 0.0001) documented. 40 patients (80 % had a documented LMP ( p  &lt; 0.0001). 7 patients required surgery, of whom 6 (85.7 %) had a documented pregnancy test prior to surgery ( p  = 0.001). All pregnancy tests were negative. Conclusions A simple prompt in the surgical admission document has significantly improved the documentation of pregnancy status and gynaecological history in our female patients, particularly in those who require surgical intervention. A number of patient safety concerns were addressed locally, but require a coordinated, interdisciplinary discussion and a national guideline. A minimum standard of care, in females of reproductive age, should include mandatory objective documentation of pregnancy status, whether or not they require surgical intervention.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>26296839</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00268-015-3204-4</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-4466</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Adolescent
Adult
Cardiac Surgery
Child
Contraception - methods
Documentation
Ectopic Pregnancy
Elective Setting
Emergencies
Female
General Surgery
Gynaecological History
Hospitalization
Humans
Last Menstrual Period
Medical Records
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Scientific Report
Patient Admission
Patient Selection
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Status
Pregnancy Tests
Reproductive History
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgical Procedures, Operative - methods
Surgical Procedures, Operative - standards
Thoracic Surgery
United Kingdom
Vascular Surgery
Young Adult
title Documentation of Pregnancy Status, Gynaecological History, Date of Last Menstrual Period and Contraception Use in Emergency Surgical Admissions: Time for a Change in Practice?
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