Endovascular management of traumatic peripheral arterial injuries

Abstract Background Traumatic injuries to peripheral arterial vessels are increasingly managed with endovascular techniques. Early small series have suggested that endovascular therapy is feasible and decreases operative blood loss, but these data are limited. The purpose of this study was to evalua...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of surgical research 2015-12, Vol.199 (2), p.557-563
Hauptverfasser: Scott, Aaron R., MD, Gilani, Ramyar, MD, Tapia, Nicole M., MD, Mattox, Kenneth L., MD, Wall, Matthew J., MD, Suliburk, James W., MD
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container_end_page 563
container_issue 2
container_start_page 557
container_title The Journal of surgical research
container_volume 199
creator Scott, Aaron R., MD
Gilani, Ramyar, MD
Tapia, Nicole M., MD
Mattox, Kenneth L., MD
Wall, Matthew J., MD
Suliburk, James W., MD
description Abstract Background Traumatic injuries to peripheral arterial vessels are increasingly managed with endovascular techniques. Early small series have suggested that endovascular therapy is feasible and decreases operative blood loss, but these data are limited. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and outcomes of endovascular management of nonaortic arterial trauma. Materials and methods We reviewed records of traumatic nonaortic arterial injuries presenting at an urban level 1 trauma center from December 2009–July 2013. Patients undergoing treatment in interventional radiology and patients whose injuries occurred >72 h before presentation were excluded. Demographics, indicators of injury severity, operative blood loss, transfusion requirements, and clinical outcome were compared between patients undergoing endovascular and open management using appropriate inferential statistics. Results During the study period, 17 patients underwent endovascular interventions and 20 had open surgery. There were 19 upper extremity and/or thoracic outlet arterial injuries, 15 lower extremity injuries and 11 pelvic injuries. Endovascular cases were completed using a vascular imaging C-arm in a standard operating room. Estimated blood loss during the primary procedure was significantly lower with endovascular management (150 versus 825 cc, P  
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.086
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Early small series have suggested that endovascular therapy is feasible and decreases operative blood loss, but these data are limited. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and outcomes of endovascular management of nonaortic arterial trauma. Materials and methods We reviewed records of traumatic nonaortic arterial injuries presenting at an urban level 1 trauma center from December 2009–July 2013. Patients undergoing treatment in interventional radiology and patients whose injuries occurred &gt;72 h before presentation were excluded. Demographics, indicators of injury severity, operative blood loss, transfusion requirements, and clinical outcome were compared between patients undergoing endovascular and open management using appropriate inferential statistics. Results During the study period, 17 patients underwent endovascular interventions and 20 had open surgery. There were 19 upper extremity and/or thoracic outlet arterial injuries, 15 lower extremity injuries and 11 pelvic injuries. Endovascular cases were completed using a vascular imaging C-arm in a standard operating room. Estimated blood loss during the primary procedure was significantly lower with endovascular management (150 versus 825 cc, P  &lt; 0.001). No differences were observed between cohorts in age, injury severity score, intensive care unit length of stay, arterial pH, transfusion requirements, inpatient complication rate, or mortality. Conclusions Our experience with endovascular management demonstrates its feasibility with commonly available tools. Operative blood loss may be significantly decreased using endovascular techniques. Further study is needed to refine patient selection criteria and to define long-term outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4804</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-8673</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.086</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26115809</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Arterial trauma ; Arteries - injuries ; Arteries - surgery ; Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Endovascular Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Endovascular therapy ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Operative blood loss ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Texas - epidemiology ; Treatment Outcome ; Vascular System Injuries - surgery ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The Journal of surgical research, 2015-12, Vol.199 (2), p.557-563</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c548t-1cd2f24dae9f4fc4c30ddf6acd7b87ddf681c2fdd13a3c453140b6e916b139373</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c548t-1cd2f24dae9f4fc4c30ddf6acd7b87ddf681c2fdd13a3c453140b6e916b139373</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1210-3731</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.086$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26115809$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Scott, Aaron R., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilani, Ramyar, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tapia, Nicole M., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattox, Kenneth L., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wall, Matthew J., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suliburk, James W., MD</creatorcontrib><title>Endovascular management of traumatic peripheral arterial injuries</title><title>The Journal of surgical research</title><addtitle>J Surg Res</addtitle><description>Abstract Background Traumatic injuries to peripheral arterial vessels are increasingly managed with endovascular techniques. Early small series have suggested that endovascular therapy is feasible and decreases operative blood loss, but these data are limited. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and outcomes of endovascular management of nonaortic arterial trauma. Materials and methods We reviewed records of traumatic nonaortic arterial injuries presenting at an urban level 1 trauma center from December 2009–July 2013. Patients undergoing treatment in interventional radiology and patients whose injuries occurred &gt;72 h before presentation were excluded. Demographics, indicators of injury severity, operative blood loss, transfusion requirements, and clinical outcome were compared between patients undergoing endovascular and open management using appropriate inferential statistics. Results During the study period, 17 patients underwent endovascular interventions and 20 had open surgery. There were 19 upper extremity and/or thoracic outlet arterial injuries, 15 lower extremity injuries and 11 pelvic injuries. Endovascular cases were completed using a vascular imaging C-arm in a standard operating room. Estimated blood loss during the primary procedure was significantly lower with endovascular management (150 versus 825 cc, P  &lt; 0.001). No differences were observed between cohorts in age, injury severity score, intensive care unit length of stay, arterial pH, transfusion requirements, inpatient complication rate, or mortality. Conclusions Our experience with endovascular management demonstrates its feasibility with commonly available tools. Operative blood loss may be significantly decreased using endovascular techniques. Further study is needed to refine patient selection criteria and to define long-term outcomes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Arterial trauma</subject><subject>Arteries - injuries</subject><subject>Arteries - surgery</subject><subject>Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Endovascular Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Endovascular therapy</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Operative blood loss</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Texas - epidemiology</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Vascular System Injuries - surgery</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0022-4804</issn><issn>1095-8673</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtLHUEQhZsQiTcmPyAbmWU2M1b1Yx4IglxMFAQX6rrp212T9GQe1-4ZwX-fHq66yCKrqoJzDtR3GPuGUCBgedYVXYwFB1QFyALq8gPbIDQqr8tKfGQbAM5zWYM8Zp9j7CDdTSU-sWNeIqoamg27vBrd9GyiXXoTssGM5hcNNM7Z1GZzMMtgZm-zPQW__03B9JkJczrS4sduCZ7iF3bUmj7S19d5wh5_XD1sr_Pbu58328vb3CpZzzlax1sunaGmla2VVoBzbWmsq3Z1ta41Wt46h8IIK5VACbuSGix3KBpRiRP2_ZC7D9PTQnHWg4-W-t6MNC1RYyWwqpWoZJLiQWrDFGOgVu-DH0x40Qh6Jac7ncjplZwGqRO55Dl9jV92A7l3xxuqJDg_CCg9-ewp6Gg9jZacD2Rn7Sb_3_iLf9y296O3pv9DLxS7aQljoqdRR65B36_Vrc2hAlBcKPEXUuaUeg</recordid><startdate>20151201</startdate><enddate>20151201</enddate><creator>Scott, Aaron R., MD</creator><creator>Gilani, Ramyar, MD</creator><creator>Tapia, Nicole M., MD</creator><creator>Mattox, Kenneth L., MD</creator><creator>Wall, Matthew J., MD</creator><creator>Suliburk, James W., MD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-3731</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20151201</creationdate><title>Endovascular management of traumatic peripheral arterial injuries</title><author>Scott, Aaron R., MD ; Gilani, Ramyar, MD ; Tapia, Nicole M., MD ; Mattox, Kenneth L., MD ; Wall, Matthew J., MD ; Suliburk, James W., MD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c548t-1cd2f24dae9f4fc4c30ddf6acd7b87ddf681c2fdd13a3c453140b6e916b139373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Arterial trauma</topic><topic>Arteries - injuries</topic><topic>Arteries - surgery</topic><topic>Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Endovascular Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Endovascular therapy</topic><topic>Feasibility Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Operative blood loss</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Texas - epidemiology</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Vascular System Injuries - surgery</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Scott, Aaron R., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilani, Ramyar, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tapia, Nicole M., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattox, Kenneth L., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wall, Matthew J., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suliburk, James W., MD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of surgical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Scott, Aaron R., MD</au><au>Gilani, Ramyar, MD</au><au>Tapia, Nicole M., MD</au><au>Mattox, Kenneth L., MD</au><au>Wall, Matthew J., MD</au><au>Suliburk, James W., MD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Endovascular management of traumatic peripheral arterial injuries</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of surgical research</jtitle><addtitle>J Surg Res</addtitle><date>2015-12-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>199</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>557</spage><epage>563</epage><pages>557-563</pages><issn>0022-4804</issn><eissn>1095-8673</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background Traumatic injuries to peripheral arterial vessels are increasingly managed with endovascular techniques. Early small series have suggested that endovascular therapy is feasible and decreases operative blood loss, but these data are limited. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and outcomes of endovascular management of nonaortic arterial trauma. Materials and methods We reviewed records of traumatic nonaortic arterial injuries presenting at an urban level 1 trauma center from December 2009–July 2013. Patients undergoing treatment in interventional radiology and patients whose injuries occurred &gt;72 h before presentation were excluded. Demographics, indicators of injury severity, operative blood loss, transfusion requirements, and clinical outcome were compared between patients undergoing endovascular and open management using appropriate inferential statistics. Results During the study period, 17 patients underwent endovascular interventions and 20 had open surgery. There were 19 upper extremity and/or thoracic outlet arterial injuries, 15 lower extremity injuries and 11 pelvic injuries. Endovascular cases were completed using a vascular imaging C-arm in a standard operating room. Estimated blood loss during the primary procedure was significantly lower with endovascular management (150 versus 825 cc, P  &lt; 0.001). No differences were observed between cohorts in age, injury severity score, intensive care unit length of stay, arterial pH, transfusion requirements, inpatient complication rate, or mortality. Conclusions Our experience with endovascular management demonstrates its feasibility with commonly available tools. Operative blood loss may be significantly decreased using endovascular techniques. 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subjects Adult
Arterial trauma
Arteries - injuries
Arteries - surgery
Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics & numerical data
Endovascular Procedures - statistics & numerical data
Endovascular therapy
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Operative blood loss
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Texas - epidemiology
Treatment Outcome
Vascular System Injuries - surgery
Young Adult
title Endovascular management of traumatic peripheral arterial injuries
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