Flow injection analysis–flame atomic absorption spectrometry system for indirect determination of cyanide using cadmium carbonate as a new solid-phase reactor

A new and simple flow injection system procedure has been developed for the indirect determination of cyanide. The method is based on insertion of aqueous cyanide solutions into an on-line cadmium carbonate packed column (25% m/m suspended on silica gel beads) and a sodium hydroxide with pH 10 is us...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytica chimica acta 2005-01, Vol.528 (2), p.269-273
Hauptverfasser: Noroozifar, M., Khorasani-Motlagh, M., Hosseini, S.-N.
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container_end_page 273
container_issue 2
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container_title Analytica chimica acta
container_volume 528
creator Noroozifar, M.
Khorasani-Motlagh, M.
Hosseini, S.-N.
description A new and simple flow injection system procedure has been developed for the indirect determination of cyanide. The method is based on insertion of aqueous cyanide solutions into an on-line cadmium carbonate packed column (25% m/m suspended on silica gel beads) and a sodium hydroxide with pH 10 is used as the carrier stream. The eluent containing the analyte as cadmiumcyanide complexes, produced from reaction between cadmium carbonate and cyanide, measured by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The absorbance is proportional to the concentration of cyanide in the sample. The linear range of the system is up to 15 mg L −1 with a detection limit 0.2 mg L −1 and sampling rate 72 h −1. The method is suitable for determination of cyanide in industrial waste waters with a relative standard deviation better than 1.22%.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.aca.2004.10.056
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subjects Analytical chemistry
Cadmium carbonate
Chemistry
Cyanide
Exact sciences and technology
Flame atomic absorption spectrometry
Flow injection analysis
Indirect determination
Spectrometric and optical methods
title Flow injection analysis–flame atomic absorption spectrometry system for indirect determination of cyanide using cadmium carbonate as a new solid-phase reactor
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