Toxicity of a commercial herbicide containing terbutryn and triasulfuron to seabream (Sparus aurata L.) larvae: a comparison with the Microtox test
The present study aimed to compare the sensitivity of larvae of the gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), a valuable fish species of the Spanish South Atlantic littoral, with the extensively used Microtox test on a commercial herbicide formulation containing terbutryn (59.4%) and triasulfuron (0.6%). T...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2004-10, Vol.59 (2), p.209-216 |
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| creator | Arufe, Maria I. Arellano, J. Moreno, M.J. Sarasquete, C. |
| description | The present study aimed to compare the sensitivity of larvae of the gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), a valuable fish species of the Spanish South Atlantic littoral, with the extensively used Microtox test on a commercial herbicide formulation containing terbutryn (59.4%) and triasulfuron (0.6%). To this purpose, mortality displayed by endogenous feeding S. aurata larvae exposed during 72h post-hatching to nominal concentrations of the commercial formulation and bioluminescence of the marine bacterium Vibrio fischeri were compared. Histomorphological changes were also studied. Clearly, the S. aurata assay was the more sensitive indicator of toxicity for this herbicide. The 72-h concentration lethal to 50% of the individuals (LC50) found for yolk sac larvae was 1.41mg/L. This value was more than one order of magnitude below the 15-min EC50 found for V. fischeri (15.94mg/L). Growth of the larvae was not significantly affected by a terbutryn–triasulfuron mixture at concentrations up to 1.56mg/L, the maximum at which there was some proportion of survival. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2003.12.010 |
| format | Article |
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To this purpose, mortality displayed by endogenous feeding S. aurata larvae exposed during 72h post-hatching to nominal concentrations of the commercial formulation and bioluminescence of the marine bacterium Vibrio fischeri were compared. Histomorphological changes were also studied. Clearly, the S. aurata assay was the more sensitive indicator of toxicity for this herbicide. The 72-h concentration lethal to 50% of the individuals (LC50) found for yolk sac larvae was 1.41mg/L. This value was more than one order of magnitude below the 15-min EC50 found for V. fischeri (15.94mg/L). Growth of the larvae was not significantly affected by a terbutryn–triasulfuron mixture at concentrations up to 1.56mg/L, the maximum at which there was some proportion of survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0147-6513</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2414</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2003.12.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15327877</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EESADV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Diego, CA: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Aliivibrio fischeri - drug effects ; Aliivibrio fischeri - metabolism ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Early life stage tests ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Gilthead seabream ; Herbicides - toxicity ; Histological Techniques ; Larva - drug effects ; Larva - growth & development ; Lethal Dose 50 ; Luminescent Measurements ; Marine ; Sea Bream - growth & development ; Sparus aurata ; Sulfonylurea Compounds - toxicity ; Terbutryn ; Triasulfuron ; Triazines - toxicity ; Vibrio fischeri ; Yolk sac larvae</subject><ispartof>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 2004-10, Vol.59 (2), p.209-216</ispartof><rights>2003 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-b5d3e4688037a391a9d76caaf4d603b6ef1a7b05059b04fc6c11d5abdb62743e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-b5d3e4688037a391a9d76caaf4d603b6ef1a7b05059b04fc6c11d5abdb62743e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651303002367$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16100691$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15327877$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arufe, Maria I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arellano, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarasquete, C.</creatorcontrib><title>Toxicity of a commercial herbicide containing terbutryn and triasulfuron to seabream (Sparus aurata L.) larvae: a comparison with the Microtox test</title><title>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</title><addtitle>Ecotoxicol Environ Saf</addtitle><description>The present study aimed to compare the sensitivity of larvae of the gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), a valuable fish species of the Spanish South Atlantic littoral, with the extensively used Microtox test on a commercial herbicide formulation containing terbutryn (59.4%) and triasulfuron (0.6%). To this purpose, mortality displayed by endogenous feeding S. aurata larvae exposed during 72h post-hatching to nominal concentrations of the commercial formulation and bioluminescence of the marine bacterium Vibrio fischeri were compared. Histomorphological changes were also studied. Clearly, the S. aurata assay was the more sensitive indicator of toxicity for this herbicide. The 72-h concentration lethal to 50% of the individuals (LC50) found for yolk sac larvae was 1.41mg/L. This value was more than one order of magnitude below the 15-min EC50 found for V. fischeri (15.94mg/L). Growth of the larvae was not significantly affected by a terbutryn–triasulfuron mixture at concentrations up to 1.56mg/L, the maximum at which there was some proportion of survival.</description><subject>Aliivibrio fischeri - drug effects</subject><subject>Aliivibrio fischeri - metabolism</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Early life stage tests</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Gilthead seabream</subject><subject>Herbicides - toxicity</subject><subject>Histological Techniques</subject><subject>Larva - drug effects</subject><subject>Larva - growth & development</subject><subject>Lethal Dose 50</subject><subject>Luminescent Measurements</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Sea Bream - growth & development</subject><subject>Sparus aurata</subject><subject>Sulfonylurea Compounds - toxicity</subject><subject>Terbutryn</subject><subject>Triasulfuron</subject><subject>Triazines - toxicity</subject><subject>Vibrio fischeri</subject><subject>Yolk sac larvae</subject><issn>0147-6513</issn><issn>1090-2414</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcGO0zAQhi0EYsvCGyDkCwgODXbi2A0HJLTaBaQiDixna2JPqKvELrZTts_BC-NVKu2N00gz3z__aH5CXnJWccbl-32FJqA_VjVjTcXrinH2iKw469i6Flw8JivGhVrLljcX5FlKe1ZA1rZPyQVvm1ptlFqRv7fhzhmXTzQMFKgJ04TROBjpDmNfJhZL02dw3vlfNJfmnOPJU_CW5uggzeMwx-BpDjQh9BFhom9_HCDOicIcIQPdVu_oCPEI-GHxKFOXiuaPyzuad0i_ORNDDnfFIOXn5MkAY8IX53pJft5c3159WW-_f_569Wm7NoJ3ed23tkEhNxvWKGg6Dp1V0gAMwkrW9BIHDqpnLWu7nonBSMO5baG3vayVaLC5JG-WvYcYfs_FWE8uGRxH8BjmpLmqO8GUKqBYwHJkShEHfYhugnjSnOn7MPReL2Ho-zA0r3UJo8henffP_YT2QXT-fgFenwFIBsYhgjcuPXCSMyY7XriPC4flG0eHUSfj0Bu0LqLJ2gb3_0v-AZqbrIM</recordid><startdate>20041001</startdate><enddate>20041001</enddate><creator>Arufe, Maria I.</creator><creator>Arellano, J.</creator><creator>Moreno, M.J.</creator><creator>Sarasquete, C.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041001</creationdate><title>Toxicity of a commercial herbicide containing terbutryn and triasulfuron to seabream (Sparus aurata L.) larvae: a comparison with the Microtox test</title><author>Arufe, Maria I. ; Arellano, J. ; Moreno, M.J. ; Sarasquete, C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-b5d3e4688037a391a9d76caaf4d603b6ef1a7b05059b04fc6c11d5abdb62743e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Aliivibrio fischeri - drug effects</topic><topic>Aliivibrio fischeri - metabolism</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Early life stage tests</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Gilthead seabream</topic><topic>Herbicides - toxicity</topic><topic>Histological Techniques</topic><topic>Larva - drug effects</topic><topic>Larva - growth & development</topic><topic>Lethal Dose 50</topic><topic>Luminescent Measurements</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Sea Bream - growth & development</topic><topic>Sparus aurata</topic><topic>Sulfonylurea Compounds - toxicity</topic><topic>Terbutryn</topic><topic>Triasulfuron</topic><topic>Triazines - toxicity</topic><topic>Vibrio fischeri</topic><topic>Yolk sac larvae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arufe, Maria I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arellano, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarasquete, C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arufe, Maria I.</au><au>Arellano, J.</au><au>Moreno, M.J.</au><au>Sarasquete, C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Toxicity of a commercial herbicide containing terbutryn and triasulfuron to seabream (Sparus aurata L.) larvae: a comparison with the Microtox test</atitle><jtitle>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</jtitle><addtitle>Ecotoxicol Environ Saf</addtitle><date>2004-10-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>209</spage><epage>216</epage><pages>209-216</pages><issn>0147-6513</issn><eissn>1090-2414</eissn><coden>EESADV</coden><abstract>The present study aimed to compare the sensitivity of larvae of the gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), a valuable fish species of the Spanish South Atlantic littoral, with the extensively used Microtox test on a commercial herbicide formulation containing terbutryn (59.4%) and triasulfuron (0.6%). To this purpose, mortality displayed by endogenous feeding S. aurata larvae exposed during 72h post-hatching to nominal concentrations of the commercial formulation and bioluminescence of the marine bacterium Vibrio fischeri were compared. Histomorphological changes were also studied. Clearly, the S. aurata assay was the more sensitive indicator of toxicity for this herbicide. The 72-h concentration lethal to 50% of the individuals (LC50) found for yolk sac larvae was 1.41mg/L. This value was more than one order of magnitude below the 15-min EC50 found for V. fischeri (15.94mg/L). Growth of the larvae was not significantly affected by a terbutryn–triasulfuron mixture at concentrations up to 1.56mg/L, the maximum at which there was some proportion of survival.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>15327877</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ecoenv.2003.12.010</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Aliivibrio fischeri - drug effects Aliivibrio fischeri - metabolism Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Early life stage tests Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Gilthead seabream Herbicides - toxicity Histological Techniques Larva - drug effects Larva - growth & development Lethal Dose 50 Luminescent Measurements Marine Sea Bream - growth & development Sparus aurata Sulfonylurea Compounds - toxicity Terbutryn Triasulfuron Triazines - toxicity Vibrio fischeri Yolk sac larvae |
| title | Toxicity of a commercial herbicide containing terbutryn and triasulfuron to seabream (Sparus aurata L.) larvae: a comparison with the Microtox test |
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