Where do we go from here? A small scale observation of transfer results from chronic to skilled ventilator facilities

Abstract Purpose Skilled nursing facility ventilator units (SNF) are a recent attempt to reduce the costs of an increasing number of patients who are in acute intensive care units and are not able to be liberated from ventilators. Transfers of such patients from long-term care chronic vent units (LT...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of critical care 2015-12, Vol.30 (6), p.1400-1402
Hauptverfasser: Greenough, William B., MD, Ahmed, Maaz, Finucane, Thomas, MD, Galiatsatos, Panagis, MD, Weiss, Carlos, MD, Bellantoni, Michele, MD
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container_end_page 1402
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1400
container_title Journal of critical care
container_volume 30
creator Greenough, William B., MD
Ahmed, Maaz
Finucane, Thomas, MD
Galiatsatos, Panagis, MD
Weiss, Carlos, MD
Bellantoni, Michele, MD
description Abstract Purpose Skilled nursing facility ventilator units (SNF) are a recent attempt to reduce the costs of an increasing number of patients who are in acute intensive care units and are not able to be liberated from ventilators. Transfers of such patients from long-term care chronic vent units (LTCVs) to SNFs in Maryland began in 2006. The safety of these transfers needs to be assessed. Methods We retrospectively followed up all patients designated as eligible by their insurance for transfer from our LTCV units to SNF from July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2010 looking only at survival. Those patients who refused transfer and appealed and remained in our LTCV were compared to those who were transferred to SNF ventilator units. The analysis was by Kaplan-Meier statistics. Results There was an increased mortality ( P = .025) of those transferred to SNF ventilator facilities as compared to those remaining in the LTCV. Conclusion We recognize that bias may occur in patients choosing to remain in our LTCV compared to those accepting transfers, the magnitude of the difference in mortality indicates the need for more comprehensive well designed analysis investigating the outcome of all transfers occurring to and from LTCVs.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.08.006
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A small scale observation of transfer results from chronic to skilled ventilator facilities</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)</source><source>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</source><creator>Greenough, William B., MD ; Ahmed, Maaz ; Finucane, Thomas, MD ; Galiatsatos, Panagis, MD ; Weiss, Carlos, MD ; Bellantoni, Michele, MD</creator><creatorcontrib>Greenough, William B., MD ; Ahmed, Maaz ; Finucane, Thomas, MD ; Galiatsatos, Panagis, MD ; Weiss, Carlos, MD ; Bellantoni, Michele, MD</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract Purpose Skilled nursing facility ventilator units (SNF) are a recent attempt to reduce the costs of an increasing number of patients who are in acute intensive care units and are not able to be liberated from ventilators. Transfers of such patients from long-term care chronic vent units (LTCVs) to SNFs in Maryland began in 2006. The safety of these transfers needs to be assessed. Methods We retrospectively followed up all patients designated as eligible by their insurance for transfer from our LTCV units to SNF from July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2010 looking only at survival. Those patients who refused transfer and appealed and remained in our LTCV were compared to those who were transferred to SNF ventilator units. The analysis was by Kaplan-Meier statistics. Results There was an increased mortality ( P = .025) of those transferred to SNF ventilator facilities as compared to those remaining in the LTCV. Conclusion We recognize that bias may occur in patients choosing to remain in our LTCV compared to those accepting transfers, the magnitude of the difference in mortality indicates the need for more comprehensive well designed analysis investigating the outcome of all transfers occurring to and from LTCVs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0883-9441</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-8615</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.08.006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26404958</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Chronic ; Continuity of Patient Care ; Costs ; Costs and Cost Analysis ; Critical Care ; Critical Illness - economics ; Critical Illness - mortality ; Data Collection ; Death ; Female ; Geriatrics ; Health Care Costs ; Humans ; Illnesses ; Intensive care ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Long term health care ; Male ; Maryland ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Nursing homes ; Ostomy ; Patient safety ; Patient Transfer ; Respiration, Artificial - economics ; Respiration, Artificial - methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Skilled ; Skilled Nursing Facilities - economics ; Skilled Nursing Facilities - organization &amp; administration ; Ventilation ; Ventilator ; Ventilators ; Ventilators, Mechanical - economics</subject><ispartof>Journal of critical care, 2015-12, Vol.30 (6), p.1400-1402</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. 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A small scale observation of transfer results from chronic to skilled ventilator facilities</title><title>Journal of critical care</title><addtitle>J Crit Care</addtitle><description>Abstract Purpose Skilled nursing facility ventilator units (SNF) are a recent attempt to reduce the costs of an increasing number of patients who are in acute intensive care units and are not able to be liberated from ventilators. Transfers of such patients from long-term care chronic vent units (LTCVs) to SNFs in Maryland began in 2006. The safety of these transfers needs to be assessed. Methods We retrospectively followed up all patients designated as eligible by their insurance for transfer from our LTCV units to SNF from July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2010 looking only at survival. Those patients who refused transfer and appealed and remained in our LTCV were compared to those who were transferred to SNF ventilator units. The analysis was by Kaplan-Meier statistics. Results There was an increased mortality ( P = .025) of those transferred to SNF ventilator facilities as compared to those remaining in the LTCV. 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A small scale observation of transfer results from chronic to skilled ventilator facilities</atitle><jtitle>Journal of critical care</jtitle><addtitle>J Crit Care</addtitle><date>2015-12-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1400</spage><epage>1402</epage><pages>1400-1402</pages><issn>0883-9441</issn><eissn>1557-8615</eissn><abstract>Abstract Purpose Skilled nursing facility ventilator units (SNF) are a recent attempt to reduce the costs of an increasing number of patients who are in acute intensive care units and are not able to be liberated from ventilators. Transfers of such patients from long-term care chronic vent units (LTCVs) to SNFs in Maryland began in 2006. The safety of these transfers needs to be assessed. Methods We retrospectively followed up all patients designated as eligible by their insurance for transfer from our LTCV units to SNF from July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2010 looking only at survival. Those patients who refused transfer and appealed and remained in our LTCV were compared to those who were transferred to SNF ventilator units. The analysis was by Kaplan-Meier statistics. Results There was an increased mortality ( P = .025) of those transferred to SNF ventilator facilities as compared to those remaining in the LTCV. Conclusion We recognize that bias may occur in patients choosing to remain in our LTCV compared to those accepting transfers, the magnitude of the difference in mortality indicates the need for more comprehensive well designed analysis investigating the outcome of all transfers occurring to and from LTCVs.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>26404958</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.08.006</doi><tpages>3</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-0461</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Chronic
Continuity of Patient Care
Costs
Costs and Cost Analysis
Critical Care
Critical Illness - economics
Critical Illness - mortality
Data Collection
Death
Female
Geriatrics
Health Care Costs
Humans
Illnesses
Intensive care
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Long term health care
Male
Maryland
Middle Aged
Mortality
Nursing homes
Ostomy
Patient safety
Patient Transfer
Respiration, Artificial - economics
Respiration, Artificial - methods
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Skilled
Skilled Nursing Facilities - economics
Skilled Nursing Facilities - organization & administration
Ventilation
Ventilator
Ventilators
Ventilators, Mechanical - economics
title Where do we go from here? A small scale observation of transfer results from chronic to skilled ventilator facilities
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