De facto states and democracy: The case of Nagorno-Karabakh

De facto states are often dismissed as ‘failing states’. However, in Freedom House rankings of political rights and civil liberties, they sometimes perform better than their parent states – as has been the case with Nagorno-Karabakh. This article examines the development of democracy in Nagorno-Kara...

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Veröffentlicht in:Communist and post-communist studies 2012-03, Vol.45 (1-2), p.141-151
Hauptverfasser: Kolstø, Pål, Blakkisrud, Helge
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container_title Communist and post-communist studies
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creator Kolstø, Pål
Blakkisrud, Helge
description De facto states are often dismissed as ‘failing states’. However, in Freedom House rankings of political rights and civil liberties, they sometimes perform better than their parent states – as has been the case with Nagorno-Karabakh. This article examines the development of democracy in Nagorno-Karabakh against a checklist of factors assumed to be relevant: cultural homogeneity, size, existential threats, role of the diaspora, and the consequences of continued non-recognition. Drawing on fieldwork and interviews with central actors, the authors conclude that, contrary to what might be expected, non-recognition has played a main role in the democratization process.
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source PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Jstor Complete Legacy; Political Science Complete
subjects Civil Liberties
Civil Rights
Comparative analysis
De facto states
Democracy
Democracy development
Democratization
Diaspora
Fieldwork
Freedom
Homogeneity
Liberty
Nagorno-Karabakh
Non-recognition
Parents
Part 2: Special Issue: IN SEARCH OF LEGITIMACY: POST-SOVIET DE FACTO STATES BETWEEN INSTITUTIONAL STABILIZATION AND POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION
Political conditions
Political rights
Ranking
Rating
Recognition of states
Regional analysis
Small states
South Caucasus
State failure
Threats
Transcaucasia
title De facto states and democracy: The case of Nagorno-Karabakh
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