Tanzania's health system and workforce crisis
This introduction to Tanzania's health system and acute workforce shortage familiarizes readers with the context in which health professions education takes place. The paper touches on poverty rates, population growth, and characteristics of the health system. The critical shortage of trained h...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of public health policy 2012, Vol.33 (Suppl 1), p.s35-s44 |
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container_title | Journal of public health policy |
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creator | Kwesigabo, Gideon Mwangu, Mughwira A. Kakoko, Deodatus C. Warriner, Ina Mkony, Charles A. Killewo, Japhet Macfarlane, Sarah B. Kaaya, Ephata E. Freeman, Phyllis |
description | This introduction to Tanzania's health system and acute workforce shortage familiarizes readers with the context in which health professions education takes place. The paper touches on poverty rates, population growth, and characteristics of the health system. The critical shortage of trained health staff is a major challenge facing the health sector, aggravated by low motivation of the few available staff. Other challenges facing the health sector include lack of effective staff supervision, poor transport and communication infrastructure and shortage of drugs and medical equipment. We recommend appropriate action be taken by the government and other stakeholders to provide more financial and human resources for the sector while ensuring their efficient and effective utilization to improve services delivery. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1057/jphp.2012.55 |
format | Article |
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The paper touches on poverty rates, population growth, and characteristics of the health system. The critical shortage of trained health staff is a major challenge facing the health sector, aggravated by low motivation of the few available staff. Other challenges facing the health sector include lack of effective staff supervision, poor transport and communication infrastructure and shortage of drugs and medical equipment. We recommend appropriate action be taken by the government and other stakeholders to provide more financial and human resources for the sector while ensuring their efficient and effective utilization to improve services delivery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0197-5897</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-655X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1057/jphp.2012.55</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23254848</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPPODK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Palgrave Macmillan</publisher><subject>Colleges & universities ; Commentary ; Communication ; Delivery of Health Care - organization & administration ; Drugs ; Education ; Employee motivation ; Equality and Human Rights ; Health ; Health care ; Health Personnel - education ; Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data ; Health policy ; Health professionals ; Health Resources - statistics & numerical data ; Human resources ; Humans ; Infrastructure ; Labour force ; Medical equipment ; Medical personnel ; Medical research ; Medical Sociology ; Nurses ; Physicians ; Poor ; Population growth ; Poverty ; Professions ; Public Health ; Publishing industry ; Shortages ; Social Justice ; Social Policy ; Social Sciences ; Social welfare ; Sociology ; Tanzania ; Teaching hospitals ; Workforce</subject><ispartof>Journal of public health policy, 2012, Vol.33 (Suppl 1), p.s35-s44</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Ltd.</rights><rights>Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-94dc08af8828bd125221c2f688993cb112c6d27da946911acb10cd98f238d9323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-94dc08af8828bd125221c2f688993cb112c6d27da946911acb10cd98f238d9323</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/23319321$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/23319321$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,4024,12846,27865,27866,27923,27924,27925,30999,31000,41488,42557,51319,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23254848$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kwesigabo, Gideon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mwangu, Mughwira A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakoko, Deodatus C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warriner, Ina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mkony, Charles A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Killewo, Japhet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macfarlane, Sarah B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaaya, Ephata E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freeman, Phyllis</creatorcontrib><title>Tanzania's health system and workforce crisis</title><title>Journal of public health policy</title><addtitle>J Public Health Pol</addtitle><addtitle>J Public Health Policy</addtitle><description>This introduction to Tanzania's health system and acute workforce shortage familiarizes readers with the context in which health professions education takes place. The paper touches on poverty rates, population growth, and characteristics of the health system. The critical shortage of trained health staff is a major challenge facing the health sector, aggravated by low motivation of the few available staff. Other challenges facing the health sector include lack of effective staff supervision, poor transport and communication infrastructure and shortage of drugs and medical equipment. We recommend appropriate action be taken by the government and other stakeholders to provide more financial and human resources for the sector while ensuring their efficient and effective utilization to improve services delivery.</description><subject>Colleges & universities</subject><subject>Commentary</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Delivery of Health Care - organization & administration</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Employee motivation</subject><subject>Equality and Human Rights</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health Personnel - education</subject><subject>Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Health policy</subject><subject>Health professionals</subject><subject>Health Resources - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Human resources</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infrastructure</subject><subject>Labour force</subject><subject>Medical equipment</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical Sociology</subject><subject>Nurses</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Poor</subject><subject>Population growth</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Professions</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Publishing industry</subject><subject>Shortages</subject><subject>Social Justice</subject><subject>Social Policy</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Social welfare</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Tanzania</subject><subject>Teaching hospitals</subject><subject>Workforce</subject><issn>0197-5897</issn><issn>1745-655X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0c1LwzAYBvAgipvTm1el4EEPduZ9kyzJUYZfMPAywVvJ0tR1bu1MOmT-9WZsyhBBT4Hkx5O8eQg5BtoFKuTVZD6ed5ECdoXYIW2QXKQ9IZ53SZuClqlQWrbIQQgTSqkCxH3SQoaCK67aJB2a6sNUpTkPydiZaTNOwjI0bpaYKk_ea_9a1N66xPoylOGQ7BVmGtzRZu2Qp9ubYf8-HTzePfSvB6nlXDSp5rmlyhRKoRrlgAIRLBY9pbRmdgSAtpejzI3mPQ1g4ha1uVYFMpVrhqxDLta5c1-_LVxoslkZrJtOTeXqRchAooozIoO_KeNSgcL_pKJkwFdfFOnZDzqpF76KM0fFqVQUQEd1uVbW1yF4V2RzX86MX2ZAs1U52aqcbFVOJkTkp5vQxWjm8m_81UYE6RqEeFS9OL916--BJ2s_CU3tt_JYfBwC-wSda5-r</recordid><startdate>2012</startdate><enddate>2012</enddate><creator>Kwesigabo, Gideon</creator><creator>Mwangu, Mughwira A.</creator><creator>Kakoko, Deodatus C.</creator><creator>Warriner, Ina</creator><creator>Mkony, Charles A.</creator><creator>Killewo, Japhet</creator><creator>Macfarlane, Sarah B.</creator><creator>Kaaya, Ephata E.</creator><creator>Freeman, Phyllis</creator><general>Palgrave Macmillan</general><general>Palgrave Macmillan UK</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2012</creationdate><title>Tanzania's health system and workforce crisis</title><author>Kwesigabo, Gideon ; Mwangu, Mughwira A. ; Kakoko, Deodatus C. ; Warriner, Ina ; Mkony, Charles A. ; Killewo, Japhet ; Macfarlane, Sarah B. ; Kaaya, Ephata E. ; Freeman, Phyllis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-94dc08af8828bd125221c2f688993cb112c6d27da946911acb10cd98f238d9323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Colleges & universities</topic><topic>Commentary</topic><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Delivery of Health Care - 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source | MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Colleges & universities Commentary Communication Delivery of Health Care - organization & administration Drugs Education Employee motivation Equality and Human Rights Health Health care Health Personnel - education Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data Health policy Health professionals Health Resources - statistics & numerical data Human resources Humans Infrastructure Labour force Medical equipment Medical personnel Medical research Medical Sociology Nurses Physicians Poor Population growth Poverty Professions Public Health Publishing industry Shortages Social Justice Social Policy Social Sciences Social welfare Sociology Tanzania Teaching hospitals Workforce |
title | Tanzania's health system and workforce crisis |
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