Patient and disease-specific factors and their influence on urinary reconstruction choice at a referral center

Purpose To evaluate potential socioeconomic and demographic factors that may influence or be associated with various types of urinary reconstruction (UR) following a radical cystectomy (RC) accounting for existing clinical variables. Methods There were 828 patients that underwent a RC and UR between...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of urology 2015-11, Vol.33 (11), p.1763-1768
Hauptverfasser: Luchey, Adam M., Agarwal, Gautum, Espiritu, Patrick N., Lockhart, Jorge L., Pow-Sang, Julio M., Spiess, Philippe E., Sexton, Wade J., Poch, Michael A.
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container_end_page 1768
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1763
container_title World journal of urology
container_volume 33
creator Luchey, Adam M.
Agarwal, Gautum
Espiritu, Patrick N.
Lockhart, Jorge L.
Pow-Sang, Julio M.
Spiess, Philippe E.
Sexton, Wade J.
Poch, Michael A.
description Purpose To evaluate potential socioeconomic and demographic factors that may influence or be associated with various types of urinary reconstruction (UR) following a radical cystectomy (RC) accounting for existing clinical variables. Methods There were 828 patients that underwent a RC and UR between 2000 and 2013. After excluding patients that did not meet medical or surgical criteria for a continent urinary reconstruction (CUR-orthotopic neobladder or continent catheterizable pouch), there were 714 patients available for analysis. Socioeconomic and demographic data along with disease-specific variables were recorded preoperatively and analyzed to determine a correlation with a particular type of UR. Results Non-continent urinary reconstruction (ileal conduit or cutaneous ureterostomies) and CUR accounted for 78.3 % (559/714) and 21.7 % (155/714) of UR following RC, respectively. On univariate analysis, younger age, marital status, employment status, type of insurance, ASA score, and preoperative glomerular filtration rate were significantly associated with CUR ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00345-015-1532-5
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Methods There were 828 patients that underwent a RC and UR between 2000 and 2013. After excluding patients that did not meet medical or surgical criteria for a continent urinary reconstruction (CUR-orthotopic neobladder or continent catheterizable pouch), there were 714 patients available for analysis. Socioeconomic and demographic data along with disease-specific variables were recorded preoperatively and analyzed to determine a correlation with a particular type of UR. Results Non-continent urinary reconstruction (ileal conduit or cutaneous ureterostomies) and CUR accounted for 78.3 % (559/714) and 21.7 % (155/714) of UR following RC, respectively. On univariate analysis, younger age, marital status, employment status, type of insurance, ASA score, and preoperative glomerular filtration rate were significantly associated with CUR ( p  &lt; 0.01). Travel distance, race, and education level were not factors for UR type. Additionally, there was no significant difference between males and females receiving a CUR. On multivariate analysis, older age [odds ratio (OR) 0.85, p  &lt; 0.01], marital status (OR 0.28, p  &lt; 0.01), insurance status (OR 0.22, p  = 0.04), and higher ASA score (OR 0.50, p  &lt; 0.01) remained independent predictors of those less likely to receive a CUR. Conclusion Predictable socioeconomic and demographic influences exist between the choice of UR after RC. Increasing age corresponds to a decreasing likelihood of receiving a CUR. No significant difference was seen between men and women in undergoing a CUR.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-4983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-8726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00345-015-1532-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25774005</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aged ; Cystectomy - psychology ; Decision Making ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Referral and Consultation ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - psychology ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery ; Urinary Reservoirs, Continent ; Urology</subject><ispartof>World journal of urology, 2015-11, Vol.33 (11), p.1763-1768</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-88d4fdc49c0f4991f2683e55852df2be04a1595e6fb185dbe29bb64911b8e0d73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-88d4fdc49c0f4991f2683e55852df2be04a1595e6fb185dbe29bb64911b8e0d73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00345-015-1532-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00345-015-1532-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27931,27932,41495,42564,51326</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25774005$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Luchey, Adam M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, Gautum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Espiritu, Patrick N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lockhart, Jorge L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pow-Sang, Julio M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spiess, Philippe E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sexton, Wade J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poch, Michael A.</creatorcontrib><title>Patient and disease-specific factors and their influence on urinary reconstruction choice at a referral center</title><title>World journal of urology</title><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate potential socioeconomic and demographic factors that may influence or be associated with various types of urinary reconstruction (UR) following a radical cystectomy (RC) accounting for existing clinical variables. Methods There were 828 patients that underwent a RC and UR between 2000 and 2013. After excluding patients that did not meet medical or surgical criteria for a continent urinary reconstruction (CUR-orthotopic neobladder or continent catheterizable pouch), there were 714 patients available for analysis. Socioeconomic and demographic data along with disease-specific variables were recorded preoperatively and analyzed to determine a correlation with a particular type of UR. Results Non-continent urinary reconstruction (ileal conduit or cutaneous ureterostomies) and CUR accounted for 78.3 % (559/714) and 21.7 % (155/714) of UR following RC, respectively. On univariate analysis, younger age, marital status, employment status, type of insurance, ASA score, and preoperative glomerular filtration rate were significantly associated with CUR ( p  &lt; 0.01). Travel distance, race, and education level were not factors for UR type. Additionally, there was no significant difference between males and females receiving a CUR. On multivariate analysis, older age [odds ratio (OR) 0.85, p  &lt; 0.01], marital status (OR 0.28, p  &lt; 0.01), insurance status (OR 0.22, p  = 0.04), and higher ASA score (OR 0.50, p  &lt; 0.01) remained independent predictors of those less likely to receive a CUR. Conclusion Predictable socioeconomic and demographic influences exist between the choice of UR after RC. Increasing age corresponds to a decreasing likelihood of receiving a CUR. 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Methods There were 828 patients that underwent a RC and UR between 2000 and 2013. After excluding patients that did not meet medical or surgical criteria for a continent urinary reconstruction (CUR-orthotopic neobladder or continent catheterizable pouch), there were 714 patients available for analysis. Socioeconomic and demographic data along with disease-specific variables were recorded preoperatively and analyzed to determine a correlation with a particular type of UR. Results Non-continent urinary reconstruction (ileal conduit or cutaneous ureterostomies) and CUR accounted for 78.3 % (559/714) and 21.7 % (155/714) of UR following RC, respectively. On univariate analysis, younger age, marital status, employment status, type of insurance, ASA score, and preoperative glomerular filtration rate were significantly associated with CUR ( p  &lt; 0.01). Travel distance, race, and education level were not factors for UR type. Additionally, there was no significant difference between males and females receiving a CUR. On multivariate analysis, older age [odds ratio (OR) 0.85, p  &lt; 0.01], marital status (OR 0.28, p  &lt; 0.01), insurance status (OR 0.22, p  = 0.04), and higher ASA score (OR 0.50, p  &lt; 0.01) remained independent predictors of those less likely to receive a CUR. Conclusion Predictable socioeconomic and demographic influences exist between the choice of UR after RC. Increasing age corresponds to a decreasing likelihood of receiving a CUR. No significant difference was seen between men and women in undergoing a CUR.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>25774005</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00345-015-1532-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Cystectomy - psychology
Decision Making
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nephrology
Oncology
Original Article
Referral and Consultation
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - psychology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery
Urinary Reservoirs, Continent
Urology
title Patient and disease-specific factors and their influence on urinary reconstruction choice at a referral center
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