Childhood body weight in relation to morbidity from cardiovascular disease and cancer in older adulthood: 67-year follow-up of participants in the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey
Although it has been well documented that elevated body weight in middle- and older-aged populations is associated with multiple morbidities, the influence of childhood body weight on health endpoints other than coronary heart disease is not well understood. Accordingly, using a subsample of 4,620 p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of epidemiology 2015-11, Vol.182 (9), p.775-780 |
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description | Although it has been well documented that elevated body weight in middle- and older-aged populations is associated with multiple morbidities, the influence of childhood body weight on health endpoints other than coronary heart disease is not well understood. Accordingly, using a subsample of 4,620 participants (2,288 women) from the Scottish Mental Survey of 1947, we examined the association between body mass index measured at 11 years of age and future risk of 9 independent health endpoints as ascertained from national hospital admissions and cancer registers until 2014 (up to age 77 years). Although there was some evidence of a relationship between elevated childhood body mass index and higher rates of peripheral vascular disease (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.21, 95% confidence interval: 1.07, 1.37) and smoking-related cancers (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.09, 95% confidence interval: 1.01, 1.17), there was no apparent association with coronary heart disease, stroke (including ischemic stroke), heart failure, or carcinomas of the colorectum, stomach, lung, prostate, or breast. In conclusion, a relationship between childhood body weight and later morbidity was largely lacking in the present study. |
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Accordingly, using a subsample of 4,620 participants (2,288 women) from the Scottish Mental Survey of 1947, we examined the association between body mass index measured at 11 years of age and future risk of 9 independent health endpoints as ascertained from national hospital admissions and cancer registers until 2014 (up to age 77 years). Although there was some evidence of a relationship between elevated childhood body mass index and higher rates of peripheral vascular disease (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.21, 95% confidence interval: 1.07, 1.37) and smoking-related cancers (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.09, 95% confidence interval: 1.01, 1.17), there was no apparent association with coronary heart disease, stroke (including ischemic stroke), heart failure, or carcinomas of the colorectum, stomach, lung, prostate, or breast. In conclusion, a relationship between childhood body weight and later morbidity was largely lacking in the present study.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9262</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-6256</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwv154</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26443418</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight ; Cancer ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Morbidity ; Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Neoplasms - etiology ; Older people ; Pediatric Obesity - complications ; Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology ; Scotland - epidemiology ; Standard deviation ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Vascular diseases</subject><ispartof>American journal of epidemiology, 2015-11, Vol.182 (9), p.775-780</ispartof><rights>The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford Publishing Limited(England) Nov 1, 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-62879d60fffb185c494f8ce5cddd2155866ee9e357f72f26eb56a63e0c26d48b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-62879d60fffb185c494f8ce5cddd2155866ee9e357f72f26eb56a63e0c26d48b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26443418$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Batty, G David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calvin, Catherine M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brett, Caroline E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Čukić, Iva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deary, Ian J</creatorcontrib><title>Childhood body weight in relation to morbidity from cardiovascular disease and cancer in older adulthood: 67-year follow-up of participants in the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey</title><title>American journal of epidemiology</title><addtitle>Am J Epidemiol</addtitle><description>Although it has been well documented that elevated body weight in middle- and older-aged populations is associated with multiple morbidities, the influence of childhood body weight on health endpoints other than coronary heart disease is not well understood. Accordingly, using a subsample of 4,620 participants (2,288 women) from the Scottish Mental Survey of 1947, we examined the association between body mass index measured at 11 years of age and future risk of 9 independent health endpoints as ascertained from national hospital admissions and cancer registers until 2014 (up to age 77 years). Although there was some evidence of a relationship between elevated childhood body mass index and higher rates of peripheral vascular disease (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.21, 95% confidence interval: 1.07, 1.37) and smoking-related cancers (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.09, 95% confidence interval: 1.01, 1.17), there was no apparent association with coronary heart disease, stroke (including ischemic stroke), heart failure, or carcinomas of the colorectum, stomach, lung, prostate, or breast. In conclusion, a relationship between childhood body weight and later morbidity was largely lacking in the present study.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Neoplasms - etiology</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Pediatric Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Scotland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Standard deviation</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Vascular diseases</subject><issn>0002-9262</issn><issn>1476-6256</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkcFu1DAQhi0EokvhwgMgS1wQUqjt2E7CDa1aQGrVQ-EcOfaYeHHiYDu7ykvxjCTawoHTjDTf_JrRh9BrSj5Q0pRX6gBXP09HKvgTtKO8koVkQj5FO0IIKxom2QV6kdKBEEobQZ6jCyY5Lzmtd-j3vnfe9CEY3AWz4BO4H33GbsQRvMoujDgHPITYOePygm0MA9YqGheOKunZq4iNS6ASYDWadTRqiNt-8GZtlJl93uI_YlkVC6y4Dd6HUzFPOFg8qZiddpMac9q2cg-YNrzCDzrk7FKP72DMyuOHOR5heYmeWeUTvHqsl-j7zfW3_Zfi9v7z1_2n20KXgub1_7pqjCTW2o7WQvOG21qD0MYYRoWopQRooBSVrZhlEjohlSyBaCYNr7vyEr07504x_Joh5XZwSYP3aoQwp5ZWrGpq2RCxom__Qw9hjuN63UbVhHBKyUq9P1M6hpQi2HaKblBxaSlpN4vtarE9W1zhN4-RczeA-Yf-1Vb-AZeLmzg</recordid><startdate>20151101</startdate><enddate>20151101</enddate><creator>Batty, G David</creator><creator>Calvin, Catherine M</creator><creator>Brett, Caroline E</creator><creator>Čukić, Iva</creator><creator>Deary, Ian J</creator><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151101</creationdate><title>Childhood body weight in relation to morbidity from cardiovascular disease and cancer in older adulthood: 67-year follow-up of participants in the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey</title><author>Batty, G David ; Calvin, Catherine M ; Brett, Caroline E ; Čukić, Iva ; Deary, Ian J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-62879d60fffb185c494f8ce5cddd2155866ee9e357f72f26eb56a63e0c26d48b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular diseases</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Neoplasms - etiology</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Pediatric Obesity - complications</topic><topic>Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Scotland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Standard deviation</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Vascular diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Batty, G David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calvin, Catherine M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brett, Caroline E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Čukić, Iva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deary, Ian J</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of epidemiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Batty, G David</au><au>Calvin, Catherine M</au><au>Brett, Caroline E</au><au>Čukić, Iva</au><au>Deary, Ian J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Childhood body weight in relation to morbidity from cardiovascular disease and cancer in older adulthood: 67-year follow-up of participants in the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey</atitle><jtitle>American journal of epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Epidemiol</addtitle><date>2015-11-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>182</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>775</spage><epage>780</epage><pages>775-780</pages><issn>0002-9262</issn><eissn>1476-6256</eissn><abstract>Although it has been well documented that elevated body weight in middle- and older-aged populations is associated with multiple morbidities, the influence of childhood body weight on health endpoints other than coronary heart disease is not well understood. Accordingly, using a subsample of 4,620 participants (2,288 women) from the Scottish Mental Survey of 1947, we examined the association between body mass index measured at 11 years of age and future risk of 9 independent health endpoints as ascertained from national hospital admissions and cancer registers until 2014 (up to age 77 years). Although there was some evidence of a relationship between elevated childhood body mass index and higher rates of peripheral vascular disease (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.21, 95% confidence interval: 1.07, 1.37) and smoking-related cancers (per each 1-standard deviation increase in body mass index, hazard ratio = 1.09, 95% confidence interval: 1.01, 1.17), there was no apparent association with coronary heart disease, stroke (including ischemic stroke), heart failure, or carcinomas of the colorectum, stomach, lung, prostate, or breast. In conclusion, a relationship between childhood body weight and later morbidity was largely lacking in the present study.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</pub><pmid>26443418</pmid><doi>10.1093/aje/kwv154</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Body Mass Index Body Weight Cancer Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular diseases Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology Child Child, Preschool Female Humans Male Morbidity Neoplasms - epidemiology Neoplasms - etiology Older people Pediatric Obesity - complications Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology Scotland - epidemiology Standard deviation Surveys and Questionnaires Vascular diseases |
title | Childhood body weight in relation to morbidity from cardiovascular disease and cancer in older adulthood: 67-year follow-up of participants in the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey |
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