GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Exenatide Attenuates the Detrimental Effects of Obesity on Inflammatory Profile in Testis and Sperm Quality in Mice

Problem Male obesity has been linked to subfecundity. This study is to investigate the effects of GLP‐1 receptor (GLP‐1R) agonist exenatide on sperm quality in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice. Method of study After 12 weeks of chow diet (CD) or HFD challenge, mice on HFD were allocated to eit...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of reproductive immunology (1989) 2015-11, Vol.74 (5), p.457-466
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Erhong, Xu, Fen, Liang, Hua, Yan, Jinhua, Xu, Haixia, Li, Zhuo, Wen, Xingqiao, Weng, Jianping
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container_end_page 466
container_issue 5
container_start_page 457
container_title American journal of reproductive immunology (1989)
container_volume 74
creator Zhang, Erhong
Xu, Fen
Liang, Hua
Yan, Jinhua
Xu, Haixia
Li, Zhuo
Wen, Xingqiao
Weng, Jianping
description Problem Male obesity has been linked to subfecundity. This study is to investigate the effects of GLP‐1 receptor (GLP‐1R) agonist exenatide on sperm quality in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice. Method of study After 12 weeks of chow diet (CD) or HFD challenge, mice on HFD were allocated to either saline or exenatide (24 nmol/kg/day) interventions for 8 weeks. Sperm quality and the inflammatory profile of testis were compared among three groups. Results Obesity reduced the quality of sperm and changed the inflammatory profile characterized by increased mRNA expression levels of TNF‐α, MCP‐1, and F4/80 in testis. Exenatide intervention reduced the expression of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and improved the quality of sperm. Conclusion HFD‐induced obesity leads to the impairment of sperm quality and increased inflammation of testis in mice, and the abnormal physiology can be attenuated by exenatide treatment. Exenatide treatment may bring additional profits to obese and diabetes men by improving sperm function.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/aji.12420
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This study is to investigate the effects of GLP‐1 receptor (GLP‐1R) agonist exenatide on sperm quality in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice. Method of study After 12 weeks of chow diet (CD) or HFD challenge, mice on HFD were allocated to either saline or exenatide (24 nmol/kg/day) interventions for 8 weeks. Sperm quality and the inflammatory profile of testis were compared among three groups. Results Obesity reduced the quality of sperm and changed the inflammatory profile characterized by increased mRNA expression levels of TNF‐α, MCP‐1, and F4/80 in testis. Exenatide intervention reduced the expression of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and improved the quality of sperm. Conclusion HFD‐induced obesity leads to the impairment of sperm quality and increased inflammation of testis in mice, and the abnormal physiology can be attenuated by exenatide treatment. Exenatide treatment may bring additional profits to obese and diabetes men by improving sperm function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1046-7408</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0897</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/aji.12420</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26287267</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Cytokines - metabolism ; Diet, High-Fat ; Fertility ; GLP-1 ; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor - agonists ; Incretins - pharmacology ; inflammation ; Inflammation - metabolism ; Male ; Mice ; obesity ; Obesity - metabolism ; Peptides - pharmacology ; sperm quality ; Spermatozoa - drug effects ; Spermatozoa - metabolism ; Testis - drug effects ; Testis - metabolism ; Venoms - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>American journal of reproductive immunology (1989), 2015-11, Vol.74 (5), p.457-466</ispartof><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. 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This study is to investigate the effects of GLP‐1 receptor (GLP‐1R) agonist exenatide on sperm quality in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice. Method of study After 12 weeks of chow diet (CD) or HFD challenge, mice on HFD were allocated to either saline or exenatide (24 nmol/kg/day) interventions for 8 weeks. Sperm quality and the inflammatory profile of testis were compared among three groups. Results Obesity reduced the quality of sperm and changed the inflammatory profile characterized by increased mRNA expression levels of TNF‐α, MCP‐1, and F4/80 in testis. Exenatide intervention reduced the expression of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and improved the quality of sperm. Conclusion HFD‐induced obesity leads to the impairment of sperm quality and increased inflammation of testis in mice, and the abnormal physiology can be attenuated by exenatide treatment. Exenatide treatment may bring additional profits to obese and diabetes men by improving sperm function.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cytokines - metabolism</subject><subject>Diet, High-Fat</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>GLP-1</subject><subject>Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor - agonists</subject><subject>Incretins - pharmacology</subject><subject>inflammation</subject><subject>Inflammation - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - metabolism</subject><subject>Peptides - pharmacology</subject><subject>sperm quality</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - drug effects</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - metabolism</subject><subject>Testis - drug effects</subject><subject>Testis - metabolism</subject><subject>Venoms - pharmacology</subject><issn>1046-7408</issn><issn>1600-0897</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV1vFCEUhidGYz_0wj9gSLzRi2lhPmC43Nbtds32y9b0kjBwRllnYAUmdv-Cv7qs2_bCxKRwwQGe8wbeN8veEXxA0jiUS3NAiqrAL7JdQjHOccPZy1Tjiuasws1OthfCEuN0XrLX2U5Bi4YVlO1mf2aLy5ygr6BgFZ1Hk-_OmhDR9A6sjEYDmsQIdpQRAoo_AH2G6M0ANsoeTbsOVAzIdeiihWDiGjmL5rbr5TDIJLdGl951pgdkLLqBEE1A0mp0vQI_oKtR9puedHdmFLzJXnWyD_D2Yd3Pvp1Mb45P88XFbH48WeSq5jXOeVkQxbHSdddgohVra5CUAVW60iW0SvJWStAaeNUp1fKyqZnUmGNapUnL_ezjVnfl3a8xPUoMJijoe2nBjUEQVjDKaU2q56Ab24uSJ_TDP-jSjd6mj2wo0tC6LppEfdpSyrsQPHRildyUfi0IFpssRcpS_M0yse8fFMd2AP1EPoaXgMMt8Ds5vP6_kph8mT9K5tuOFDHcPXVI_1MkPVaL2_OZOJpd39Lzs7Qp7wG4Dbew</recordid><startdate>201511</startdate><enddate>201511</enddate><creator>Zhang, Erhong</creator><creator>Xu, Fen</creator><creator>Liang, Hua</creator><creator>Yan, Jinhua</creator><creator>Xu, Haixia</creator><creator>Li, Zhuo</creator><creator>Wen, Xingqiao</creator><creator>Weng, Jianping</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201511</creationdate><title>GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Exenatide Attenuates the Detrimental Effects of Obesity on Inflammatory Profile in Testis and Sperm Quality in Mice</title><author>Zhang, Erhong ; 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This study is to investigate the effects of GLP‐1 receptor (GLP‐1R) agonist exenatide on sperm quality in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice. Method of study After 12 weeks of chow diet (CD) or HFD challenge, mice on HFD were allocated to either saline or exenatide (24 nmol/kg/day) interventions for 8 weeks. Sperm quality and the inflammatory profile of testis were compared among three groups. Results Obesity reduced the quality of sperm and changed the inflammatory profile characterized by increased mRNA expression levels of TNF‐α, MCP‐1, and F4/80 in testis. Exenatide intervention reduced the expression of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and improved the quality of sperm. Conclusion HFD‐induced obesity leads to the impairment of sperm quality and increased inflammation of testis in mice, and the abnormal physiology can be attenuated by exenatide treatment. 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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Animals
Cytokines - metabolism
Diet, High-Fat
Fertility
GLP-1
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor - agonists
Incretins - pharmacology
inflammation
Inflammation - metabolism
Male
Mice
obesity
Obesity - metabolism
Peptides - pharmacology
sperm quality
Spermatozoa - drug effects
Spermatozoa - metabolism
Testis - drug effects
Testis - metabolism
Venoms - pharmacology
title GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Exenatide Attenuates the Detrimental Effects of Obesity on Inflammatory Profile in Testis and Sperm Quality in Mice
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