Early Sarmatian paleoenvironments in the easternmost Pannonian Basin (Borod Depression, Romania) revealed by the micropaleontological data

The Sarmatian sedimentary record of the Borod Depression (eastern Pannonian Basin) consists of a marine sequence with continental influence. The investigated section, located near Vârciorog, was biostratigraphically and paleoenvironmentally analysed. The micro- and macrofossil assemblages include da...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geologica Carpathica 2014-02, Vol.65 (1), p.67-81
Hauptverfasser: Filipescu, Sorin, Miclea, Angela, Gross, Martin, Harzhauser, Mathias, Zágoršek, Kamil, Jipa, Cătălin
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container_title Geologica Carpathica
container_volume 65
creator Filipescu, Sorin
Miclea, Angela
Gross, Martin
Harzhauser, Mathias
Zágoršek, Kamil
Jipa, Cătălin
description The Sarmatian sedimentary record of the Borod Depression (eastern Pannonian Basin) consists of a marine sequence with continental influence. The investigated section, located near Vârciorog, was biostratigraphically and paleoenvironmentally analysed. The micro- and macrofossil assemblages include dasycladaceans, characeans, foraminifera, molluscs, polychaetes, ostracods, crabs, bryozoans, fish and vertebrate remains, which are characteristic for a shallow marine setting with local transitions to continental facies. The microfossil assemblages are characteristic for the Elphidium reginum Zone and Mohrensternia Zone of the early Sarmatian (Serravallian). The succession of populations correlates with the sedimentological trend, allowing the separation of several genetic units. The relative sea-level changes and the progradational trend from the top of the section suggest active tectonics in the hinterland (Apuseni Mountains). The shallow seas surrounding the emerging islands (Apuseni Mountains) provided the connections between the Pannonian and Transylvanian basins during the early Sarmatian
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subjects Borod Depression (NW-Romania)
bryozoans
Decapoda
Elphidium
Foraminifera
Marine
Mollusca
molluscs
Ostracoda
ostracods
paleoenvironments
paleogeography
Sarmatian (late Middle Miocene)
sequence stratigraphy
title Early Sarmatian paleoenvironments in the easternmost Pannonian Basin (Borod Depression, Romania) revealed by the micropaleontological data
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