Air pollution in the Rhine–Ruhr-area
During the last decades air pollution could be effectively reduced in the Rhine–Ruhr area, a highly industrialized region in western Germany. Today the concentrations of the most important pollutants are far lower than the limit values of the German technical instructions for air quality control (TA...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Toxicology letters 1998-08, Vol.96 (1-2), p.277-283 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 283 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1-2 |
container_start_page | 277 |
container_title | Toxicology letters |
container_volume | 96 |
creator | Gladtke, Dieter |
description | During the last decades air pollution could be effectively reduced in the Rhine–Ruhr area, a highly industrialized region in western Germany. Today the concentrations of the most important pollutants are far lower than the limit values of the German technical instructions for air quality control (TA Luft, 1986). For some carcinogenic substances, however, German target values (State Committee for Emission Control, 1992. Raumordnung und Landwirtschaft des Landes Nordhein-Westfalen, LAI, Düsseldorf) are still exceeded. Furthermore the concentrations of fine particles are higher than values discussed in the European union. The main sources of these pollutants are road traffic, certain industries concentrated in the area and secondary aerosols. To achieve lower pollutant concentrations a combined reduction of the emissions of road traffic, industry and agriculture is necessary. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0378-4274(98)00083-6 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17267514</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0378427498000836</els_id><sourcerecordid>17267514</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-23dfed99aea96437c8eaaf7a0fb3e1256c55e45ddb18cc3bf173f75321e9919a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkMtKw0AUQAdRaq1-QiELKbqIzmSSeaykFF9QEKquh8nkDh1JkzqTCO78B__QLzFtQ126uNzFPfd1EBoTfEUwYdfPmHIRpwlPL6S4xBgLGrMDNCSCy5gSJg_RcI8co5MQ3jqIpSwboIEUCWZcDNFk6ny0rsuybVxdRa6KmiVEi6Wr4Ofre9Eufaw96FN0ZHUZ4KzPI_R6d_sye4jnT_ePs-k8NmmCmzihhYVCSg1aspRyI0BryzW2OQWSZMxkGaRZUeREGENzSzi1PKMJASmJ1HSEJru5a1-_txAatXLBQFnqCuo2KMITxjOSdmC2A42vQ_Bg1dq7lfafimC18aO2ftTmeSWF2vpRrOsb9wvafAXFvqsX0tXP-7oORpfW68q48DecEcq7GKGbHQadjA8HXgXjoDJQOA-mUUXt_jnkF-CfgUc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>17267514</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Air pollution in the Rhine–Ruhr-area</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)</source><creator>Gladtke, Dieter</creator><contributor>Alink, GM (eds) ; Seemayer, NH</contributor><creatorcontrib>Gladtke, Dieter ; Alink, GM (eds) ; Seemayer, NH</creatorcontrib><description>During the last decades air pollution could be effectively reduced in the Rhine–Ruhr area, a highly industrialized region in western Germany. Today the concentrations of the most important pollutants are far lower than the limit values of the German technical instructions for air quality control (TA Luft, 1986). For some carcinogenic substances, however, German target values (State Committee for Emission Control, 1992. Raumordnung und Landwirtschaft des Landes Nordhein-Westfalen, LAI, Düsseldorf) are still exceeded. Furthermore the concentrations of fine particles are higher than values discussed in the European union. The main sources of these pollutants are road traffic, certain industries concentrated in the area and secondary aerosols. To achieve lower pollutant concentrations a combined reduction of the emissions of road traffic, industry and agriculture is necessary.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-4274</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3169</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4274(98)00083-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9820678</identifier><identifier>CODEN: TOLED5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Air ; Air - standards ; Air Pollutants - analysis ; Air Pollution - legislation & jurisprudence ; Applied sciences ; Atmospheric pollution ; Benzene ; Benzene - analysis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carcinogens, Environmental - analysis ; Environmental pollutants toxicology ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fine particles ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Other pollution sources in industry ; Particle Size ; Pollution ; Pollution sources. Measurement results ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Soot ; Toxicology</subject><ispartof>Toxicology letters, 1998-08, Vol.96 (1-2), p.277-283</ispartof><rights>1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-23dfed99aea96437c8eaaf7a0fb3e1256c55e45ddb18cc3bf173f75321e9919a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4274(98)00083-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,3548,23929,23930,25139,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1613761$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9820678$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Alink, GM (eds)</contributor><contributor>Seemayer, NH</contributor><creatorcontrib>Gladtke, Dieter</creatorcontrib><title>Air pollution in the Rhine–Ruhr-area</title><title>Toxicology letters</title><addtitle>Toxicol Lett</addtitle><description>During the last decades air pollution could be effectively reduced in the Rhine–Ruhr area, a highly industrialized region in western Germany. Today the concentrations of the most important pollutants are far lower than the limit values of the German technical instructions for air quality control (TA Luft, 1986). For some carcinogenic substances, however, German target values (State Committee for Emission Control, 1992. Raumordnung und Landwirtschaft des Landes Nordhein-Westfalen, LAI, Düsseldorf) are still exceeded. Furthermore the concentrations of fine particles are higher than values discussed in the European union. The main sources of these pollutants are road traffic, certain industries concentrated in the area and secondary aerosols. To achieve lower pollutant concentrations a combined reduction of the emissions of road traffic, industry and agriculture is necessary.</description><subject>Air</subject><subject>Air - standards</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Air Pollution - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atmospheric pollution</subject><subject>Benzene</subject><subject>Benzene - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinogens, Environmental - analysis</subject><subject>Environmental pollutants toxicology</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fine particles</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other pollution sources in industry</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution sources. Measurement results</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>Soot</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><issn>0378-4274</issn><issn>1879-3169</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMtKw0AUQAdRaq1-QiELKbqIzmSSeaykFF9QEKquh8nkDh1JkzqTCO78B__QLzFtQ126uNzFPfd1EBoTfEUwYdfPmHIRpwlPL6S4xBgLGrMDNCSCy5gSJg_RcI8co5MQ3jqIpSwboIEUCWZcDNFk6ny0rsuybVxdRa6KmiVEi6Wr4Ofre9Eufaw96FN0ZHUZ4KzPI_R6d_sye4jnT_ePs-k8NmmCmzihhYVCSg1aspRyI0BryzW2OQWSZMxkGaRZUeREGENzSzi1PKMJASmJ1HSEJru5a1-_txAatXLBQFnqCuo2KMITxjOSdmC2A42vQ_Bg1dq7lfafimC18aO2ftTmeSWF2vpRrOsb9wvafAXFvqsX0tXP-7oORpfW68q48DecEcq7GKGbHQadjA8HXgXjoDJQOA-mUUXt_jnkF-CfgUc</recordid><startdate>19980801</startdate><enddate>19980801</enddate><creator>Gladtke, Dieter</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980801</creationdate><title>Air pollution in the Rhine–Ruhr-area</title><author>Gladtke, Dieter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-23dfed99aea96437c8eaaf7a0fb3e1256c55e45ddb18cc3bf173f75321e9919a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Air</topic><topic>Air - standards</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Air Pollution - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Atmospheric pollution</topic><topic>Benzene</topic><topic>Benzene - analysis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carcinogens, Environmental - analysis</topic><topic>Environmental pollutants toxicology</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fine particles</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Other pollution sources in industry</topic><topic>Particle Size</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution sources. Measurement results</topic><topic>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</topic><topic>Soot</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gladtke, Dieter</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Toxicology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gladtke, Dieter</au><au>Alink, GM (eds)</au><au>Seemayer, NH</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Air pollution in the Rhine–Ruhr-area</atitle><jtitle>Toxicology letters</jtitle><addtitle>Toxicol Lett</addtitle><date>1998-08-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>277</spage><epage>283</epage><pages>277-283</pages><issn>0378-4274</issn><eissn>1879-3169</eissn><coden>TOLED5</coden><abstract>During the last decades air pollution could be effectively reduced in the Rhine–Ruhr area, a highly industrialized region in western Germany. Today the concentrations of the most important pollutants are far lower than the limit values of the German technical instructions for air quality control (TA Luft, 1986). For some carcinogenic substances, however, German target values (State Committee for Emission Control, 1992. Raumordnung und Landwirtschaft des Landes Nordhein-Westfalen, LAI, Düsseldorf) are still exceeded. Furthermore the concentrations of fine particles are higher than values discussed in the European union. The main sources of these pollutants are road traffic, certain industries concentrated in the area and secondary aerosols. To achieve lower pollutant concentrations a combined reduction of the emissions of road traffic, industry and agriculture is necessary.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>9820678</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0378-4274(98)00083-6</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0378-4274 |
ispartof | Toxicology letters, 1998-08, Vol.96 (1-2), p.277-283 |
issn | 0378-4274 1879-3169 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17267514 |
source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Air Air - standards Air Pollutants - analysis Air Pollution - legislation & jurisprudence Applied sciences Atmospheric pollution Benzene Benzene - analysis Biological and medical sciences Carcinogens, Environmental - analysis Environmental pollutants toxicology Exact sciences and technology Fine particles Humans Medical sciences Other pollution sources in industry Particle Size Pollution Pollution sources. Measurement results Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis Soot Toxicology |
title | Air pollution in the Rhine–Ruhr-area |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-12T08%3A13%3A51IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Air%20pollution%20in%20the%20Rhine%E2%80%93Ruhr-area&rft.jtitle=Toxicology%20letters&rft.au=Gladtke,%20Dieter&rft.date=1998-08-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=277&rft.epage=283&rft.pages=277-283&rft.issn=0378-4274&rft.eissn=1879-3169&rft.coden=TOLED5&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/S0378-4274(98)00083-6&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E17267514%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=17267514&rft_id=info:pmid/9820678&rft_els_id=S0378427498000836&rfr_iscdi=true |