Evaluation of injectable abamectin to control natural infestations of Haematobia irritans (Diptera: Muscidae) in cattle

The effect of 200 micrograms/kg of body weight of injectable 1% abamectin to control Hematobia irritans (L.) was evaluated in heifers treated every 45 or 63 d versus control heifers. Fly numbers were estimated every 7 d with additional counts on days 1, 4, and 10 after treatment. Samples of feces we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical entomology 1999-05, Vol.36 (3), p.325-328
Hauptverfasser: GUGLIELMONE, A. A, VOLPOGNI, M. M, ANZIANI, O. S, FLORES, S. G
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container_end_page 328
container_issue 3
container_start_page 325
container_title Journal of medical entomology
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creator GUGLIELMONE, A. A
VOLPOGNI, M. M
ANZIANI, O. S
FLORES, S. G
description The effect of 200 micrograms/kg of body weight of injectable 1% abamectin to control Hematobia irritans (L.) was evaluated in heifers treated every 45 or 63 d versus control heifers. Fly numbers were estimated every 7 d with additional counts on days 1, 4, and 10 after treatment. Samples of feces were obtained up to 28 d after treatment from treated and control heifers to culture H. irritans in the laboratory. The H. irritans population reduction for 14 d after treatment ranged from 51% (3rd treatment of heifers treated every 45 d) to > 73% in the 1st treatments of both groups of heifers and the 2nd treatment of the group treated every 63 d. Medication every 45 d did not provide a better control than treatment every 63 d. The abamectin arrested the immature stages for 7 d after the 1st treatment; this period increased to 28 d after the 3rd treatment but its effect on heifer infestation was low, probably because of fly immigration. Abamectin may help maintain H. irritans populations below the threshold of economic damage.
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Animals
Beef cattle
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Cattle Diseases - parasitology
Cattle Diseases - prevention & control
Disease Models, Animal
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Haematobia irritans
Infectious diseases
Injections
Insect Control - methods
Insecticides
Ivermectin - analogs & derivatives
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Muscidae
Myiasis - prevention & control
Myiasis - veterinary
Parasitic diseases
title Evaluation of injectable abamectin to control natural infestations of Haematobia irritans (Diptera: Muscidae) in cattle
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