Induction of Arylhydrocarbon Receptor Expression in Embryoblast Cells of Rabbit Preimplantation Blastocysts upon Degeneration of Rauber's Polar Trophoblast

The arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor and mediates carcinogenic, teratogenic, and toxic effects of xenobiotics such as dioxin and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls. The AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT) is involved in AhR signal transduction. We have analyzed t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Toxicology and applied pharmacology 1999-06, Vol.157 (2), p.125-133
Hauptverfasser: Tscheudschilsuren, G., Küchenhoff, A., Klonisch, T., Tetens, F., Fischer, B.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 125
container_title Toxicology and applied pharmacology
container_volume 157
creator Tscheudschilsuren, G.
Küchenhoff, A.
Klonisch, T.
Tetens, F.
Fischer, B.
description The arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor and mediates carcinogenic, teratogenic, and toxic effects of xenobiotics such as dioxin and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls. The AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT) is involved in AhR signal transduction. We have analyzed the expression of AhR and ARNT mRNA and AhR protein in Day 3 pc (postcoitum) rabbit morulae and Days 4 and 6 pc blastocysts using RT–PCR, nested PCR, whole mount in situ hybridization, and whole mount immunohistochemistry with subsequent confocal laser scanning analysis. AhR and ARNT transcripts were detected in all stages investigated, indicating coexpression of both transcription factors. AhR protein was localized in the cytoplasm. It was detected in Day 3 pc morulae and in blastocysts. In Day 4 pc blastocysts, only trophoblast cells but not embryoblast cells were immunopositive. However, at Day 6 pc, the embryoblast cells also expressed AhR protein and this expression was correlated with the degeneration of Rauber's trophoblast layer.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/taap.1999.8667
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Küchenhoff, A. ; Klonisch, T. ; Tetens, F. ; Fischer, B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-8769a16182ac1500d7f7d1ce1818b29f4774bee66efc907eac892d03bac4e4863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT)</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator</topic><topic>arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR)</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blastocyst - chemistry</topic><topic>Blastocyst - cytology</topic><topic>Blastocyst - metabolism</topic><topic>Blotting, Western</topic><topic>Cytoplasm - chemistry</topic><topic>Cytoplasm - metabolism</topic><topic>DNA-Binding Proteins</topic><topic>Embryonic Development</topic><topic>Environmental pollutants toxicology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>In Situ Hybridization</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>preimplantation embryos</topic><topic>rabbit</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><topic>Rauber's polar trophoblast</topic><topic>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - analysis</topic><topic>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - genetics</topic><topic>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Trophoblasts - cytology</topic><topic>Trophoblasts - metabolism</topic><topic>Trophoblasts - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tscheudschilsuren, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Küchenhoff, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klonisch, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tetens, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tscheudschilsuren, G.</au><au>Küchenhoff, A.</au><au>Klonisch, T.</au><au>Tetens, F.</au><au>Fischer, B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Induction of Arylhydrocarbon Receptor Expression in Embryoblast Cells of Rabbit Preimplantation Blastocysts upon Degeneration of Rauber's Polar Trophoblast</atitle><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Toxicol Appl Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1999-06-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>157</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>125</spage><epage>133</epage><pages>125-133</pages><issn>0041-008X</issn><eissn>1096-0333</eissn><coden>TXAPA9</coden><abstract>The arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor and mediates carcinogenic, teratogenic, and toxic effects of xenobiotics such as dioxin and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls. 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ispartof Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1999-06, Vol.157 (2), p.125-133
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subjects AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT)
Animals
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator
arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR)
Biological and medical sciences
Blastocyst - chemistry
Blastocyst - cytology
Blastocyst - metabolism
Blotting, Western
Cytoplasm - chemistry
Cytoplasm - metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins
Embryonic Development
Environmental pollutants toxicology
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
General aspects
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Medical sciences
Pregnancy
preimplantation embryos
rabbit
Rabbits
Rauber's polar trophoblast
Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - analysis
Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - genetics
Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Toxicology
Transcription Factors - genetics
Trophoblasts - cytology
Trophoblasts - metabolism
Trophoblasts - physiology
title Induction of Arylhydrocarbon Receptor Expression in Embryoblast Cells of Rabbit Preimplantation Blastocysts upon Degeneration of Rauber's Polar Trophoblast
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