Assessment of Pathogens and Toxicants in New Orleans, LA Following Hurricane Katrina
Storm surge associated with Hurricane Katrina and the breach of levees protecting New Orleans, Louisiana allowed floodwaters from Lake Pontchartrain to inundate 80% of the city. Environmental samples were collected during September 16−18, 2005 to determine immediate human and wildlife health hazards...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science & technology 2006-01, Vol.40 (2), p.468-474 |
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| creator | Presley, Steven M Rainwater, Thomas R Austin, Galen P Platt, Steven G Zak, John C Cobb, George P Marsland, Eric J Tian, Kang Zhang, Baohong Anderson, Todd A Cox, Stephen B Abel, Michael T Leftwich, Blair D Huddleston, Jennifer R Jeter, Randall M Kendall, Ronald J |
| description | Storm surge associated with Hurricane Katrina and the breach of levees protecting New Orleans, Louisiana allowed floodwaters from Lake Pontchartrain to inundate 80% of the city. Environmental samples were collected during September 16−18, 2005 to determine immediate human and wildlife health hazards from pathogens and toxicants in the floodwaters. Baseline information on potential long-term environmental damage resulting from contaminants in water and sediments pumped into Lake Pontchartrain was also collected. Concentrations of aldrin, arsenic, lead, and seven semivolatile organic compounds in sediments/soils exceeded one or more United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) thresholds for human health soil screening levels and high priority bright line screening levels. High numbers of Aeromonas spp., pathogenic Vibrio spp., and other coliform bacteria were found in floodwater samples. Alligator and snake tissues did not contain excessive toxicant concentrations. Initial findings suggest numerous environmental contaminants are present in New Orleans and support the need for further evaluation of the extent of those threats. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1021/es052219p |
| format | Article |
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Environmental samples were collected during September 16−18, 2005 to determine immediate human and wildlife health hazards from pathogens and toxicants in the floodwaters. Baseline information on potential long-term environmental damage resulting from contaminants in water and sediments pumped into Lake Pontchartrain was also collected. Concentrations of aldrin, arsenic, lead, and seven semivolatile organic compounds in sediments/soils exceeded one or more United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) thresholds for human health soil screening levels and high priority bright line screening levels. High numbers of Aeromonas spp., pathogenic Vibrio spp., and other coliform bacteria were found in floodwater samples. Alligator and snake tissues did not contain excessive toxicant concentrations. Initial findings suggest numerous environmental contaminants are present in New Orleans and support the need for further evaluation of the extent of those threats.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-936X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5851</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/es052219p</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16468391</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ESTHAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Aeromonas ; Air. Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding ; Alligator ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Animals, Wild ; Applied ecology ; Applied sciences ; Bacteria ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brackish ; Calibration ; Disasters ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Environment. Living conditions ; Environmental Pollutants - analysis ; Exact sciences and technology ; Floods ; Fresh water environment ; Freshwater ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Global environmental pollution ; Health risk assessment ; Hurricanes ; Louisiana ; Marine ; Medical sciences ; Pathogens ; Pollution ; Pollution, environment geology ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Sediments ; Soil Microbiology ; Toxins ; Vibrio ; Water Microbiology ; Water pollution</subject><ispartof>Environmental science & technology, 2006-01, Vol.40 (2), p.468-474</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Chemical Society Jan 15, 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a559t-2794a2e50265384784ccb1c75a24d6dfa54e47dfc10b61f13df9c72ed07b5f5a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a559t-2794a2e50265384784ccb1c75a24d6dfa54e47dfc10b61f13df9c72ed07b5f5a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/es052219p$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/es052219p$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,2752,27057,27905,27906,56719,56769</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17728567$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16468391$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Presley, Steven M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rainwater, Thomas R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Austin, Galen P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platt, Steven G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zak, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cobb, George P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsland, Eric J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Kang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Baohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Todd A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, Stephen B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abel, Michael T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leftwich, Blair D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huddleston, Jennifer R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeter, Randall M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kendall, Ronald J</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of Pathogens and Toxicants in New Orleans, LA Following Hurricane Katrina</title><title>Environmental science & technology</title><addtitle>Environ. Sci. Technol</addtitle><description>Storm surge associated with Hurricane Katrina and the breach of levees protecting New Orleans, Louisiana allowed floodwaters from Lake Pontchartrain to inundate 80% of the city. Environmental samples were collected during September 16−18, 2005 to determine immediate human and wildlife health hazards from pathogens and toxicants in the floodwaters. Baseline information on potential long-term environmental damage resulting from contaminants in water and sediments pumped into Lake Pontchartrain was also collected. Concentrations of aldrin, arsenic, lead, and seven semivolatile organic compounds in sediments/soils exceeded one or more United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) thresholds for human health soil screening levels and high priority bright line screening levels. High numbers of Aeromonas spp., pathogenic Vibrio spp., and other coliform bacteria were found in floodwater samples. 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Sci. Technol</addtitle><date>2006-01-15</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>468</spage><epage>474</epage><pages>468-474</pages><issn>0013-936X</issn><eissn>1520-5851</eissn><coden>ESTHAG</coden><abstract>Storm surge associated with Hurricane Katrina and the breach of levees protecting New Orleans, Louisiana allowed floodwaters from Lake Pontchartrain to inundate 80% of the city. Environmental samples were collected during September 16−18, 2005 to determine immediate human and wildlife health hazards from pathogens and toxicants in the floodwaters. Baseline information on potential long-term environmental damage resulting from contaminants in water and sediments pumped into Lake Pontchartrain was also collected. Concentrations of aldrin, arsenic, lead, and seven semivolatile organic compounds in sediments/soils exceeded one or more United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) thresholds for human health soil screening levels and high priority bright line screening levels. High numbers of Aeromonas spp., pathogenic Vibrio spp., and other coliform bacteria were found in floodwater samples. Alligator and snake tissues did not contain excessive toxicant concentrations. Initial findings suggest numerous environmental contaminants are present in New Orleans and support the need for further evaluation of the extent of those threats.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>16468391</pmid><doi>10.1021/es052219p</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aeromonas Air. Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding Alligator Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Animals, Wild Applied ecology Applied sciences Bacteria Biological and medical sciences Brackish Calibration Disasters Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Environment. Living conditions Environmental Pollutants - analysis Exact sciences and technology Floods Fresh water environment Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Global environmental pollution Health risk assessment Hurricanes Louisiana Marine Medical sciences Pathogens Pollution Pollution, environment geology Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Sediments Soil Microbiology Toxins Vibrio Water Microbiology Water pollution |
| title | Assessment of Pathogens and Toxicants in New Orleans, LA Following Hurricane Katrina |
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