Susceptibility of Nebraska Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Populations to Bt Corn Events
Transgenic plants have been widely adopted by growers to manage the western corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte, in field corn. Because of reduced efficacy in some Nebraska fields after repeated use of Cry3Bb1-expressing hybrids, single plant bioassays were conducted in 2012 and 20...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2015-04, Vol.108 (2), p.742-751 |
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description | Transgenic plants have been widely adopted by growers to manage the western corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte, in field corn. Because of reduced efficacy in some Nebraska fields after repeated use of Cry3Bb1-expressing hybrids, single plant bioassays were conducted in 2012 and 2013 to characterize the susceptibility of western corn rootworm populations to the rootwormactive proteins Cry3Bb1, mCry3A, and Cry34/35Ab1. Results demonstrate that there are heritable differences in susceptibility of Nebraska western corn rootworm populations to rootworm-active Bt traits. Proportional survival and corrected survival data coupled with field histories collectively support the conclusion that a level of field resistance to Cry3Bb1 has evolved in some Nebraska populations in response to selection pressure and that cross-resistance exists between Cry3Bb1 and mCry3A. There was no apparent cross-resistance between Cry34/35Ab1 and either Cry3Bb1 or mCry3A. The potential implications of these results on current and future corn rootworm management strategies are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jee/tou063 |
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Wade ; Meinke, Lance J</creator><creatorcontrib>Wangila, David S ; Gassmann, Aaron J ; Petzold-Maxwell, Jennifer L ; French, B. Wade ; Meinke, Lance J</creatorcontrib><description>Transgenic plants have been widely adopted by growers to manage the western corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte, in field corn. Because of reduced efficacy in some Nebraska fields after repeated use of Cry3Bb1-expressing hybrids, single plant bioassays were conducted in 2012 and 2013 to characterize the susceptibility of western corn rootworm populations to the rootwormactive proteins Cry3Bb1, mCry3A, and Cry34/35Ab1. Results demonstrate that there are heritable differences in susceptibility of Nebraska western corn rootworm populations to rootworm-active Bt traits. Proportional survival and corrected survival data coupled with field histories collectively support the conclusion that a level of field resistance to Cry3Bb1 has evolved in some Nebraska populations in response to selection pressure and that cross-resistance exists between Cry3Bb1 and mCry3A. There was no apparent cross-resistance between Cry34/35Ab1 and either Cry3Bb1 or mCry3A. The potential implications of these results on current and future corn rootworm management strategies are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/tou063</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26470186</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bacillus thuringiensis ; Bacterial Proteins ; Bioassays ; Coleoptera ; Cross-resistance ; Diabrotica virgifera virgifera ; Endotoxins ; evolution ; genetically modified crop ; Hemolysin Proteins ; Hybrids ; Insecticide Resistance ; INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE AND RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT ; Insecticides ; Larva ; Nebraska ; Plants, Genetically Modified ; resistance management ; Survival ; Transgenic plants ; Vegetables ; Zea mays - genetics</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2015-04, Vol.108 (2), p.742-751</ispartof><rights>The Authors 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Authors 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com 2015</rights><rights>The Authors 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>The Authors 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b414t-1184c1728efba228db43c2c086671e0be284946cc5e2e70d072b86b710e47c8c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b414t-1184c1728efba228db43c2c086671e0be284946cc5e2e70d072b86b710e47c8c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26470186$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wangila, David S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gassmann, Aaron J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petzold-Maxwell, Jennifer L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>French, B. Wade</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meinke, Lance J</creatorcontrib><title>Susceptibility of Nebraska Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Populations to Bt Corn Events</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>Transgenic plants have been widely adopted by growers to manage the western corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte, in field corn. Because of reduced efficacy in some Nebraska fields after repeated use of Cry3Bb1-expressing hybrids, single plant bioassays were conducted in 2012 and 2013 to characterize the susceptibility of western corn rootworm populations to the rootwormactive proteins Cry3Bb1, mCry3A, and Cry34/35Ab1. Results demonstrate that there are heritable differences in susceptibility of Nebraska western corn rootworm populations to rootworm-active Bt traits. Proportional survival and corrected survival data coupled with field histories collectively support the conclusion that a level of field resistance to Cry3Bb1 has evolved in some Nebraska populations in response to selection pressure and that cross-resistance exists between Cry3Bb1 and mCry3A. There was no apparent cross-resistance between Cry34/35Ab1 and either Cry3Bb1 or mCry3A. The potential implications of these results on current and future corn rootworm management strategies are discussed.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacillus thuringiensis</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins</subject><subject>Bioassays</subject><subject>Coleoptera</subject><subject>Cross-resistance</subject><subject>Diabrotica virgifera virgifera</subject><subject>Endotoxins</subject><subject>evolution</subject><subject>genetically modified crop</subject><subject>Hemolysin Proteins</subject><subject>Hybrids</subject><subject>Insecticide Resistance</subject><subject>INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE AND RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Larva</subject><subject>Nebraska</subject><subject>Plants, Genetically Modified</subject><subject>resistance management</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Transgenic plants</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><subject>Zea mays - genetics</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU2LFDEQhoMo7rh68QdIQIRVaDepZNNpb9qsH7Co-IHemiRTgz12d7VJWpl_b6RHDx72UnWop17qrZex-1I8laJR53vE80yLMOoG28hG2Qoa-fUm2wgBUAndqBN2J6W9ENKAFLfZCRhdC2nNhu0_LingnHvfD30-cNrxt-ijS98d_4IpY5x4S6V8IMq_KI78rKUBaS4T94y33-Ih0YhDv3X4mL-neRlc7mlKPBN_kdfdy5845XSX3dq5IeG9Yz9ln19efmpfV1fvXr1pn19VXkudKymtDrIGizvvAOzWaxUgCGtMLVF4BKsbbUK4QMBabEUN3hpfS4G6DjaoU3a26s6RfizFQzf2xeMwuAlpSV3RhkYpAFnQh_-he1riVK7rALSxjdXqolBPVipESinirptjP7p46KTo_iTQlQS6NYECPzhKLn7E7T_078sL8GgFaJmvFzra8D3RhNehvwHtEpxF</recordid><startdate>201504</startdate><enddate>201504</enddate><creator>Wangila, David S</creator><creator>Gassmann, Aaron J</creator><creator>Petzold-Maxwell, Jennifer L</creator><creator>French, B. 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Wade ; Meinke, Lance J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b414t-1184c1728efba228db43c2c086671e0be284946cc5e2e70d072b86b710e47c8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacillus thuringiensis</topic><topic>Bacterial Proteins</topic><topic>Bioassays</topic><topic>Coleoptera</topic><topic>Cross-resistance</topic><topic>Diabrotica virgifera virgifera</topic><topic>Endotoxins</topic><topic>evolution</topic><topic>genetically modified crop</topic><topic>Hemolysin Proteins</topic><topic>Hybrids</topic><topic>Insecticide Resistance</topic><topic>INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE AND RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Larva</topic><topic>Nebraska</topic><topic>Plants, Genetically Modified</topic><topic>resistance management</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Transgenic plants</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><topic>Zea mays - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wangila, David S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gassmann, Aaron J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petzold-Maxwell, Jennifer L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>French, B. 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subjects | Animals Bacillus thuringiensis Bacterial Proteins Bioassays Coleoptera Cross-resistance Diabrotica virgifera virgifera Endotoxins evolution genetically modified crop Hemolysin Proteins Hybrids Insecticide Resistance INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE AND RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT Insecticides Larva Nebraska Plants, Genetically Modified resistance management Survival Transgenic plants Vegetables Zea mays - genetics |
title | Susceptibility of Nebraska Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Populations to Bt Corn Events |
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