Transplantation of umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells increases levels of nerve growth factor in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with autism

We aimed to evaluate the levels of growth factors in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with autism after transplantation of umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMNCs). Fourteen subjects diagnosed with autism received transplantation of CBMNCs first through intravenous infusion, and thre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genetics and molecular research 2015-07, Vol.14 (3), p.8725-8732
Hauptverfasser: Li, Q, Chen, C-F, Wang, D-Y, Lü, Y-T, Huan, Y, Liu, M, Ge, R-C, Chen, X-W, Qi, H-S, An, L, Hu, X
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container_end_page 8732
container_issue 3
container_start_page 8725
container_title Genetics and molecular research
container_volume 14
creator Li, Q
Chen, C-F
Wang, D-Y
Lü, Y-T
Huan, Y
Liu, M
Ge, R-C
Chen, X-W
Qi, H-S
An, L
Hu, X
description We aimed to evaluate the levels of growth factors in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with autism after transplantation of umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMNCs). Fourteen subjects diagnosed with autism received transplantation of CBMNCs first through intravenous infusion, and three times subsequently through intrathecal injections. A 2-mL sample of CSF was taken before each intrathecal injection. CSF levels of nerve growth factor (NGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. All data are reported as means ± SD and were analyzed using the SPSS 10.0 software. One-way analysis of variance with post-hoc F-and Q-tests were performed for comparisons. NGF levels in the CSF were significantly increased after transplantation (213.54 ± 56.38 after the third versus 28.32 ± 12.22 ng/L after the first transplantation; P < 0.05), while VEGF and bFGF levels did not change significantly. Therefore, transplantation of CBMNCs could increase NGF levels in the CSF of patients with autism.
doi_str_mv 10.4238/2015.July.31.21
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Fourteen subjects diagnosed with autism received transplantation of CBMNCs first through intravenous infusion, and three times subsequently through intrathecal injections. A 2-mL sample of CSF was taken before each intrathecal injection. CSF levels of nerve growth factor (NGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. All data are reported as means ± SD and were analyzed using the SPSS 10.0 software. One-way analysis of variance with post-hoc F-and Q-tests were performed for comparisons. NGF levels in the CSF were significantly increased after transplantation (213.54 ± 56.38 after the third versus 28.32 ± 12.22 ng/L after the first transplantation; P &lt; 0.05), while VEGF and bFGF levels did not change significantly. 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subjects Autistic Disorder - cerebrospinal fluid
Autistic Disorder - therapy
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Fetal Blood - cytology
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - cerebrospinal fluid
Humans
Leukocytes, Mononuclear - transplantation
Male
Nerve Growth Factor - cerebrospinal fluid
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - cerebrospinal fluid
title Transplantation of umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells increases levels of nerve growth factor in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with autism
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