Epoxide hydrolase activity of Chryseomonas luteola for the asymmetric hydrolysis of aliphatic mono-substituted epoxides

Asymmetric hydrolysis of a homologous range of straight chain 1,2-epoxyalkanes was achieved using whole cells of Chryseomonas luteola. Depending on the chain length, hydrolyses of the racemic epoxides afforded optically active epoxides and diols with varying degrees of optical purity. In the case of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology letters 1998-04, Vol.20 (4), p.427-430
Hauptverfasser: BOTES, A. L, STEENKAMP, J. A, LETLOENYANE, M. Z, VAN DYK, M. S
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container_end_page 430
container_issue 4
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container_title Biotechnology letters
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creator BOTES, A. L
STEENKAMP, J. A
LETLOENYANE, M. Z
VAN DYK, M. S
description Asymmetric hydrolysis of a homologous range of straight chain 1,2-epoxyalkanes was achieved using whole cells of Chryseomonas luteola. Depending on the chain length, hydrolyses of the racemic epoxides afforded optically active epoxides and diols with varying degrees of optical purity. In the case of 1,2-epoxyoctane, the enantiomeric excess of the remaining (S)-epoxide and formed (R)-diol was excellent (ees > 98% and eep = 86%). This is the first report of a bacterial epoxide hydrolase with such unusual enantioselectivity for terminal mono-substituted epoxides bearing no directing group on the chiral C-2 carbon. Benzyl glycidyl ether and the 2,2-disubstituted epoxide, 2-methyl-1,2-epoxyheptane, were hydrolysed, but no enantioselectivity was observed. © Rapid Science Ltd. 1998[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1005347901809
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subjects Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Chryseomonas luteola
Enzymes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hydrolysis
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
title Epoxide hydrolase activity of Chryseomonas luteola for the asymmetric hydrolysis of aliphatic mono-substituted epoxides
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