Physical impairments and quality of life of colorectal cancer survivors: a case-control study

The aim of the study is to determine the physical performance, quality of life and fatigue in colorectal cancer survivors compared with healthy controls. Twenty‐three colorectal cancer survivors and 22 matched controls were recruited for this case–control study. Fitness level (muscle trunk flexor en...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of cancer care 2015-09, Vol.24 (5), p.642-649
Hauptverfasser: Sánchez-Jiménez, A., Cantarero-Villanueva, I., Delgado-García, G., Molina-Barea, R., Fernández-Lao, C., Galiano-Castillo, N., Arroyo-Morales, M.
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container_issue 5
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container_title European journal of cancer care
container_volume 24
creator Sánchez-Jiménez, A.
Cantarero-Villanueva, I.
Delgado-García, G.
Molina-Barea, R.
Fernández-Lao, C.
Galiano-Castillo, N.
Arroyo-Morales, M.
description The aim of the study is to determine the physical performance, quality of life and fatigue in colorectal cancer survivors compared with healthy controls. Twenty‐three colorectal cancer survivors and 22 matched controls were recruited for this case–control study. Fitness level (muscle trunk flexor endurance test, 6‐min walk test, chair sit and reach test and flamingo test) was assessed in both groups. Participants completed the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer, the Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ‐C30), the Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS) and the International Fitness Scale (IFIS). Significant differences between groups were found for all fitness parameters (P < 0.05). In addition, the anova revealed significant differences in all of the IFIS scores (P < 0.001), PFS (P < 0.01) and functioning scores of the QLQ‐C30 (P < 0.05) between colorectal cancer survivors and the control group. The Mann–Whitney U‐test showed a significant increase in symptom scores such as fatigue, dyspnoea and diarrhoea in the cancer survivors (P < 0.05). This study shows the existence of perceived and objective deterioration of health‐related fitness level, presence of moderate cancer fatigue and reduced perceived quality of life in colorectal cancer survivors compared with healthy controls.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ecc.12218
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subjects Adult
Aged
Analysis of Variance
Case-Control Studies
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - physiopathology
Colorectal Neoplasms - psychology
Fatigue
Female
fitness
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nursing
Physical Fitness - physiology
Postural Balance - physiology
Quality of Life
Surveys and Questionnaires
Survivors - psychology
survivorship
title Physical impairments and quality of life of colorectal cancer survivors: a case-control study
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