Mycobacterium bovis cervical lymphadenitis: A representative case and review

Abstract Mycobacterium bovis is a tuberculosis causing bacterium that commonly presents with cervical lymphadenopathy. It is important to differentiate M. bovis from other Mycobacterial pathogens to ensure selection of correct anti-microbial therapy. This may decrease the number of treatment failure...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2015-11, Vol.79 (11), p.1798-1801
Hauptverfasser: Han, Peter S, Orta, Pedro, Kwon, Daniel I, Inman, Jared C
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container_end_page 1801
container_issue 11
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container_title International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
container_volume 79
creator Han, Peter S
Orta, Pedro
Kwon, Daniel I
Inman, Jared C
description Abstract Mycobacterium bovis is a tuberculosis causing bacterium that commonly presents with cervical lymphadenopathy. It is important to differentiate M. bovis from other Mycobacterial pathogens to ensure selection of correct anti-microbial therapy. This may decrease the number of treatment failures, the prevalence of anti-mycobacterial drug resistance patterns, and the need for surgical intervention. M. bovis has universal resistance to pyrazinamide and thus may not respond to typical first line mycobacterial drugs and may require surgical intervention. This case report and review of M. bovis cervical lymphadenitits demonstrates the need for accurate diagnosis as well as combined management with infectious disease and public health specialists.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.09.007
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subjects Antitubercular Agents - therapeutic use
Cervical lymphadenitis
Female
Humans
Infant
Infectious disease
Lymphadenopathy
Mycobacterium bovis
Mycobacterium bovis - isolation & purification
Neck
Otolaryngology
Pediatrics
Public health
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - diagnosis
Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - drug therapy
Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - surgery
title Mycobacterium bovis cervical lymphadenitis: A representative case and review
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