Properties of silanized nypa fruticans filled polylactic acid/recycled low density polyethylene biocomposites

The biocomposites of Nypa Fruticans (NF) and Polylactic acid (PLA)/recycled low density polyethylene (rLDPE) were prepared using Brabender EC PLUS. The effect of NF content and silane coupling agent on mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties were studied. The results show that addition of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer engineering and science 2015-08, Vol.55 (8), p.1733-1740
Hauptverfasser: Rasidi, M. Syahmie, Salmah, H., Teh, P.L.
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container_end_page 1740
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1733
container_title Polymer engineering and science
container_volume 55
creator Rasidi, M. Syahmie
Salmah, H.
Teh, P.L.
description The biocomposites of Nypa Fruticans (NF) and Polylactic acid (PLA)/recycled low density polyethylene (rLDPE) were prepared using Brabender EC PLUS. The effect of NF content and silane coupling agent on mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties were studied. The results show that addition of NF in PLA/rLDPE biocomposites have decreased the tensile strength, elongation at break, and crystallinity of biocomposites. The Young's modulus of biocomposites and thermal stability increased with the increasing NF content. The surface of NF fillers were silanized to improved the interfacial adhesion between the NF filler and PLA/rLDPE matrix. It was found that the tensile strength, Young's modulus, crystallinity of PLA, and thermal stability of silanized biocomposites higher as compared to untreated biocomposites. The enhancement of the properties of biocomposites with silane treatment was proven by SEM studied. The silanized biocomposites showed better interfacial interaction and adhesion between NF and PLA/rLDPE matrix. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 55:1733–1740, 2015. © 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pen.24011
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Syahmie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salmah, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teh, P.L.</creatorcontrib><title>Properties of silanized nypa fruticans filled polylactic acid/recycled low density polyethylene biocomposites</title><title>Polymer engineering and science</title><addtitle>Polym Eng Sci</addtitle><description>The biocomposites of Nypa Fruticans (NF) and Polylactic acid (PLA)/recycled low density polyethylene (rLDPE) were prepared using Brabender EC PLUS. The effect of NF content and silane coupling agent on mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties were studied. The results show that addition of NF in PLA/rLDPE biocomposites have decreased the tensile strength, elongation at break, and crystallinity of biocomposites. The Young's modulus of biocomposites and thermal stability increased with the increasing NF content. The surface of NF fillers were silanized to improved the interfacial adhesion between the NF filler and PLA/rLDPE matrix. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adhesion
Biomedical materials
Composite materials
Composition
Crystallinity
Crystallography
Density
Innovations
Low density polyethylenes
Modulus of elasticity
Morphology
Palms
Polyethylenes
Polylactic acid
Polymerization
Properties
Recycled
Silanes
Tensile strength
title Properties of silanized nypa fruticans filled polylactic acid/recycled low density polyethylene biocomposites
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