Feeding habits and gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis (Isoptera: Termopsidae) in response to wood species and fungal associates
Feeding preferences and consumption were evaluated to measure rate of wood consumption and the response of the gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis to 4 conifers and 2 fungal species. In both choice and forced-feeding tests, exposure to Trichoderma viride Pers.:Fr. reduced consumption of Douglas-...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental entomology 1998-12, Vol.27 (6), p.1315-1322 |
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creator | Mankowski, M.E. (Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.) Schowalter, T.D Morrell, J.J Lyons, B |
description | Feeding preferences and consumption were evaluated to measure rate of wood consumption and the response of the gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis to 4 conifers and 2 fungal species. In both choice and forced-feeding tests, exposure to Trichoderma viride Pers.:Fr. reduced consumption of Douglas-fir [Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco] and western hemlock [Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.] but did not affect noble fir (Abies procera Rehd.) or western redcedar (Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don). Exposure to Stereum sanguinolentum Albertini and Schwein.:Fr. increased consumption of Douglas-fir but reduced consumption of western hemlock in a choice feeding test and increased consumption of Douglas-fir and western redcedar in a forced-feeding test. Numbers of gut protozoa increased in Douglas-fir-conditioned termites fed T. viride-inoculated wood in the choice test and in termites fed Douglas-fir or noble fir in the forced-feeding test. Fungal exposure had no effect on termite mortality in the choice test, but mortality was significantly lower in termites feeding on western redcedar exposed to S. sanguinolentum. Significant treatment interactions indicated that prior experience and fungal preconditioning affected choice of wood species and populations of gut protozoa |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ee/27.6.1315 |
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(Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.) ; Schowalter, T.D ; Morrell, J.J ; Lyons, B</creator><creatorcontrib>Mankowski, M.E. (Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.) ; Schowalter, T.D ; Morrell, J.J ; Lyons, B</creatorcontrib><description>Feeding preferences and consumption were evaluated to measure rate of wood consumption and the response of the gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis to 4 conifers and 2 fungal species. In both choice and forced-feeding tests, exposure to Trichoderma viride Pers.:Fr. reduced consumption of Douglas-fir [Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco] and western hemlock [Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.] but did not affect noble fir (Abies procera Rehd.) or western redcedar (Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don). Exposure to Stereum sanguinolentum Albertini and Schwein.:Fr. increased consumption of Douglas-fir but reduced consumption of western hemlock in a choice feeding test and increased consumption of Douglas-fir and western redcedar in a forced-feeding test. Numbers of gut protozoa increased in Douglas-fir-conditioned termites fed T. viride-inoculated wood in the choice test and in termites fed Douglas-fir or noble fir in the forced-feeding test. Fungal exposure had no effect on termite mortality in the choice test, but mortality was significantly lower in termites feeding on western redcedar exposed to S. sanguinolentum. Significant treatment interactions indicated that prior experience and fungal preconditioning affected choice of wood species and populations of gut protozoa</description><identifier>ISSN: 0046-225X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ee/27.6.1315</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EVETBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>ABIES PROCERA ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; APPAREIL DIGESTIF ; Autoecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; BOIS ; CHAMPIGNON ; DEGRADACION ; DEGRADATION ; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ; FEED INTAKE ; FEEDING PREFERENCES ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; FUNGI ; GUT PROTOZOA ; HINDGUT ; HONGOS ; INGESTION DE PIENSOS ; Isoptera ; MADERA ; MASTIGOPHORA ; MORTALIDAD ; MORTALITE ; MORTALITY ; PREFERENCE ALIMENTAIRE ; PREFERENCIAS ALIMENTARIAS ; PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX) ; PROTOZOA ; Protozoa. Invertebrata ; PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII ; SIMBIONTES ; SISTEMA DIGESTIVO ; STEREUM ; STEREUM SANGUINOLENTUM ; SYMBIONTS ; SYMBIOTE ; Termopsidae ; THUJA PLICATA ; TRICHODERMA VIRIDE ; TRICHOMITOPSIS ; TRICHONYMPHA ; TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA ; WOOD ; ZOOTERMOPSIS ; Zootermopsis angusticollis</subject><ispartof>Environmental entomology, 1998-12, Vol.27 (6), p.1315-1322</ispartof><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-ea6c1dc07ee80ef685bbb09f3b2b96fa338ae38d4a9ba617e4c9a3f2fd9f5fdb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1695364$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mankowski, M.E. (Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schowalter, T.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morrell, J.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyons, B</creatorcontrib><title>Feeding habits and gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis (Isoptera: Termopsidae) in response to wood species and fungal associates</title><title>Environmental entomology</title><description>Feeding preferences and consumption were evaluated to measure rate of wood consumption and the response of the gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis to 4 conifers and 2 fungal species. In both choice and forced-feeding tests, exposure to Trichoderma viride Pers.:Fr. reduced consumption of Douglas-fir [Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco] and western hemlock [Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.] but did not affect noble fir (Abies procera Rehd.) or western redcedar (Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don). Exposure to Stereum sanguinolentum Albertini and Schwein.:Fr. increased consumption of Douglas-fir but reduced consumption of western hemlock in a choice feeding test and increased consumption of Douglas-fir and western redcedar in a forced-feeding test. Numbers of gut protozoa increased in Douglas-fir-conditioned termites fed T. viride-inoculated wood in the choice test and in termites fed Douglas-fir or noble fir in the forced-feeding test. Fungal exposure had no effect on termite mortality in the choice test, but mortality was significantly lower in termites feeding on western redcedar exposed to S. sanguinolentum. Significant treatment interactions indicated that prior experience and fungal preconditioning affected choice of wood species and populations of gut protozoa</description><subject>ABIES PROCERA</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>APPAREIL DIGESTIF</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BOIS</subject><subject>CHAMPIGNON</subject><subject>DEGRADACION</subject><subject>DEGRADATION</subject><subject>DIGESTIVE SYSTEM</subject><subject>FEED INTAKE</subject><subject>FEEDING PREFERENCES</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>FUNGI</subject><subject>GUT PROTOZOA</subject><subject>HINDGUT</subject><subject>HONGOS</subject><subject>INGESTION DE PIENSOS</subject><subject>Isoptera</subject><subject>MADERA</subject><subject>MASTIGOPHORA</subject><subject>MORTALIDAD</subject><subject>MORTALITE</subject><subject>MORTALITY</subject><subject>PREFERENCE ALIMENTAIRE</subject><subject>PREFERENCIAS ALIMENTARIAS</subject><subject>PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX)</subject><subject>PROTOZOA</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrata</subject><subject>PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII</subject><subject>SIMBIONTES</subject><subject>SISTEMA DIGESTIVO</subject><subject>STEREUM</subject><subject>STEREUM SANGUINOLENTUM</subject><subject>SYMBIONTS</subject><subject>SYMBIOTE</subject><subject>Termopsidae</subject><subject>THUJA PLICATA</subject><subject>TRICHODERMA VIRIDE</subject><subject>TRICHOMITOPSIS</subject><subject>TRICHONYMPHA</subject><subject>TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA</subject><subject>WOOD</subject><subject>ZOOTERMOPSIS</subject><subject>Zootermopsis angusticollis</subject><issn>0046-225X</issn><issn>1938-2936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkE1r3DAQhkVpoNskt14DOpSSQrzRx1q2cguhSQOBHpJA6UWM5ZGj4rVcjU3JvT88XnahcxmG95nn8DL2SYq1FFZfIl6qam3WUsvyHVtJq-tCWW3es5UQG1MoVf78wD4S_RbL1KpasX-3iG0cOv4CTZyIw9Dybp54gHkAngL_ldKEeZtGiru0m2mKPvX9cp3fUxqXEK740wFpAb_yOPCMNKaBkE-J_02p5TSij7j3h3nooOdAlHyECemEHQXoCU8P-5g93357uvlePPy4u7-5fii8LvVUIBgvWy8qxFpgMHXZNI2wQTeqsSaA1jWgrtsN2AaMrHDjLeigQmtDGdpGH7Mve--Y058ZaXLbSB77HgZMMzlZyUqXRi_gxR70ORFlDG7McQv51UnhdlU7RKcqZ9yu6gX_fPACeehDhsFH-v9jbKnNZsHO9liA5KDLC_L8KK21QthaGf0GRHiLLw</recordid><startdate>19981201</startdate><enddate>19981201</enddate><creator>Mankowski, M.E. (Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.)</creator><creator>Schowalter, T.D</creator><creator>Morrell, J.J</creator><creator>Lyons, B</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19981201</creationdate><title>Feeding habits and gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis (Isoptera: Termopsidae) in response to wood species and fungal associates</title><author>Mankowski, M.E. (Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.) ; Schowalter, T.D ; Morrell, J.J ; Lyons, B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-ea6c1dc07ee80ef685bbb09f3b2b96fa338ae38d4a9ba617e4c9a3f2fd9f5fdb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>ABIES PROCERA</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>APPAREIL DIGESTIF</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BOIS</topic><topic>CHAMPIGNON</topic><topic>DEGRADACION</topic><topic>DEGRADATION</topic><topic>DIGESTIVE SYSTEM</topic><topic>FEED INTAKE</topic><topic>FEEDING PREFERENCES</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>FUNGI</topic><topic>GUT PROTOZOA</topic><topic>HINDGUT</topic><topic>HONGOS</topic><topic>INGESTION DE PIENSOS</topic><topic>Isoptera</topic><topic>MADERA</topic><topic>MASTIGOPHORA</topic><topic>MORTALIDAD</topic><topic>MORTALITE</topic><topic>MORTALITY</topic><topic>PREFERENCE ALIMENTAIRE</topic><topic>PREFERENCIAS ALIMENTARIAS</topic><topic>PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX)</topic><topic>PROTOZOA</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrata</topic><topic>PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII</topic><topic>SIMBIONTES</topic><topic>SISTEMA DIGESTIVO</topic><topic>STEREUM</topic><topic>STEREUM SANGUINOLENTUM</topic><topic>SYMBIONTS</topic><topic>SYMBIOTE</topic><topic>Termopsidae</topic><topic>THUJA PLICATA</topic><topic>TRICHODERMA VIRIDE</topic><topic>TRICHOMITOPSIS</topic><topic>TRICHONYMPHA</topic><topic>TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA</topic><topic>WOOD</topic><topic>ZOOTERMOPSIS</topic><topic>Zootermopsis angusticollis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mankowski, M.E. (Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schowalter, T.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morrell, J.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyons, B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mankowski, M.E. (Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.)</au><au>Schowalter, T.D</au><au>Morrell, J.J</au><au>Lyons, B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Feeding habits and gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis (Isoptera: Termopsidae) in response to wood species and fungal associates</atitle><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle><date>1998-12-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1315</spage><epage>1322</epage><pages>1315-1322</pages><issn>0046-225X</issn><eissn>1938-2936</eissn><coden>EVETBX</coden><abstract>Feeding preferences and consumption were evaluated to measure rate of wood consumption and the response of the gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis to 4 conifers and 2 fungal species. In both choice and forced-feeding tests, exposure to Trichoderma viride Pers.:Fr. reduced consumption of Douglas-fir [Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco] and western hemlock [Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.] but did not affect noble fir (Abies procera Rehd.) or western redcedar (Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don). Exposure to Stereum sanguinolentum Albertini and Schwein.:Fr. increased consumption of Douglas-fir but reduced consumption of western hemlock in a choice feeding test and increased consumption of Douglas-fir and western redcedar in a forced-feeding test. Numbers of gut protozoa increased in Douglas-fir-conditioned termites fed T. viride-inoculated wood in the choice test and in termites fed Douglas-fir or noble fir in the forced-feeding test. Fungal exposure had no effect on termite mortality in the choice test, but mortality was significantly lower in termites feeding on western redcedar exposed to S. sanguinolentum. Significant treatment interactions indicated that prior experience and fungal preconditioning affected choice of wood species and populations of gut protozoa</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/ee/27.6.1315</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Environmental entomology, 1998-12, Vol.27 (6), p.1315-1322 |
issn | 0046-225X 1938-2936 |
language | eng |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current) |
subjects | ABIES PROCERA Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals APPAREIL DIGESTIF Autoecology Biological and medical sciences BOIS CHAMPIGNON DEGRADACION DEGRADATION DIGESTIVE SYSTEM FEED INTAKE FEEDING PREFERENCES Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology FUNGI GUT PROTOZOA HINDGUT HONGOS INGESTION DE PIENSOS Isoptera MADERA MASTIGOPHORA MORTALIDAD MORTALITE MORTALITY PREFERENCE ALIMENTAIRE PREFERENCIAS ALIMENTARIAS PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX) PROTOZOA Protozoa. Invertebrata PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII SIMBIONTES SISTEMA DIGESTIVO STEREUM STEREUM SANGUINOLENTUM SYMBIONTS SYMBIOTE Termopsidae THUJA PLICATA TRICHODERMA VIRIDE TRICHOMITOPSIS TRICHONYMPHA TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA WOOD ZOOTERMOPSIS Zootermopsis angusticollis |
title | Feeding habits and gut fauna of Zootermopsis angusticollis (Isoptera: Termopsidae) in response to wood species and fungal associates |
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