Altered plastidic ATP/ADP‐transporter activity influences potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber morphology, yield and composition of tuber starch
Summary The metabolic function of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter (AATP) in heterotrophic plastids was examined in transgenic potato plants that exhibited increased or decreased amounts of the protein. Altered mRNA levels correlated with activities of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter. Potato tube...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 1998-12, Vol.16 (5), p.531-540 |
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creator | Tjaden, Joachim Möhlmann, Torsten Kampfenkel, Karlheinz Neuhaus, Gudrun Henrichs andH. Ekkehard |
description | Summary
The metabolic function of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter (AATP) in heterotrophic plastids was examined in transgenic potato plants that exhibited increased or decreased amounts of the protein. Altered mRNA levels correlated with activities of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter. Potato tubers with decreased plastidic ATP/ADP transporter activities exhibited reduced starch contents whereas sense lines accumulated increased amounts of tuber starch. Starch from wild‐type tubers had an amylose content of 18.8%, starch from antisense plants contained 11.5–18.0% amylose, whereas starch from sense plants had levels of 22.7–27.0%. The differences in physiological parameters were accompanied with altered tuber morphology. These changes are discussed with respect to the stromal ATP supply during starch biosynthesis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1998.00317.x |
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The metabolic function of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter (AATP) in heterotrophic plastids was examined in transgenic potato plants that exhibited increased or decreased amounts of the protein. Altered mRNA levels correlated with activities of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter. Potato tubers with decreased plastidic ATP/ADP transporter activities exhibited reduced starch contents whereas sense lines accumulated increased amounts of tuber starch. Starch from wild‐type tubers had an amylose content of 18.8%, starch from antisense plants contained 11.5–18.0% amylose, whereas starch from sense plants had levels of 22.7–27.0%. The differences in physiological parameters were accompanied with altered tuber morphology. These changes are discussed with respect to the stromal ATP supply during starch biosynthesis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-7412</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-313X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1998.00317.x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Biological and medical sciences ; Economic plant physiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Growth and development ; Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence ; Plant growth. Development of the storage organs ; Plant physiology and development ; Solanum tuberosum ; Vegetative apparatus, growth and morphogenesis. Senescence</subject><ispartof>The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology, 1998-12, Vol.16 (5), p.531-540</ispartof><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5157-76bc54c79c5af1f89db533f8d8cc3c051a0f73dac3ac0e93fc3d5c510c65a373</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5157-76bc54c79c5af1f89db533f8d8cc3c051a0f73dac3ac0e93fc3d5c510c65a373</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046%2Fj.1365-313x.1998.00317.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046%2Fj.1365-313x.1998.00317.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1641975$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tjaden, Joachim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Möhlmann, Torsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kampfenkel, Karlheinz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neuhaus, Gudrun Henrichs andH. Ekkehard</creatorcontrib><title>Altered plastidic ATP/ADP‐transporter activity influences potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber morphology, yield and composition of tuber starch</title><title>The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology</title><description>Summary
The metabolic function of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter (AATP) in heterotrophic plastids was examined in transgenic potato plants that exhibited increased or decreased amounts of the protein. Altered mRNA levels correlated with activities of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter. Potato tubers with decreased plastidic ATP/ADP transporter activities exhibited reduced starch contents whereas sense lines accumulated increased amounts of tuber starch. Starch from wild‐type tubers had an amylose content of 18.8%, starch from antisense plants contained 11.5–18.0% amylose, whereas starch from sense plants had levels of 22.7–27.0%. The differences in physiological parameters were accompanied with altered tuber morphology. These changes are discussed with respect to the stromal ATP supply during starch biosynthesis.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Economic plant physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Growth and development</subject><subject>Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence</subject><subject>Plant growth. Development of the storage organs</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Solanum tuberosum</subject><subject>Vegetative apparatus, growth and morphogenesis. 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Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Economic plant physiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Growth and development</topic><topic>Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence</topic><topic>Plant growth. Development of the storage organs</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Solanum tuberosum</topic><topic>Vegetative apparatus, growth and morphogenesis. Senescence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tjaden, Joachim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Möhlmann, Torsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kampfenkel, Karlheinz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neuhaus, Gudrun Henrichs andH. 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Ekkehard</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Altered plastidic ATP/ADP‐transporter activity influences potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber morphology, yield and composition of tuber starch</atitle><jtitle>The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology</jtitle><date>1998-12</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>531</spage><epage>540</epage><pages>531-540</pages><issn>0960-7412</issn><eissn>1365-313X</eissn><abstract>Summary
The metabolic function of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter (AATP) in heterotrophic plastids was examined in transgenic potato plants that exhibited increased or decreased amounts of the protein. Altered mRNA levels correlated with activities of the plastidic ATP/ADP transporter. Potato tubers with decreased plastidic ATP/ADP transporter activities exhibited reduced starch contents whereas sense lines accumulated increased amounts of tuber starch. Starch from wild‐type tubers had an amylose content of 18.8%, starch from antisense plants contained 11.5–18.0% amylose, whereas starch from sense plants had levels of 22.7–27.0%. The differences in physiological parameters were accompanied with altered tuber morphology. These changes are discussed with respect to the stromal ATP supply during starch biosynthesis.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><doi>10.1046/j.1365-313x.1998.00317.x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Biological and medical sciences Economic plant physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Growth and development Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence Plant growth. Development of the storage organs Plant physiology and development Solanum tuberosum Vegetative apparatus, growth and morphogenesis. Senescence |
title | Altered plastidic ATP/ADP‐transporter activity influences potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber morphology, yield and composition of tuber starch |
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