Phytotoxic effect of culture filtrate from Fusarium subglutinans the causal agent of fusariose of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr
Two pineapple varieties differing in resistance to fusariose were examined for the phytotoxic effect of Fusarium subglutinans culture filtrate. The cultivars were Perolera (more resistant to pathovars of Fusarium subglutinans) and Smooth Cayenne (more susceptible). The phytotoxic effect of culture f...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Euphytica 1998-01, Vol.104 (2), p.73-77 |
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| container_end_page | 77 |
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| container_title | Euphytica |
| container_volume | 104 |
| creator | Hidalgo, Orlando Borrás Pires De Matos, Aristoteles Cabral, Renato Santos Tussel, Raúl Tapia Arzola, Mayda Santos, Ramón Pérez, María Cristina |
| description | Two pineapple varieties differing in resistance to fusariose were examined for the phytotoxic effect of Fusarium subglutinans culture filtrate. The cultivars were Perolera (more resistant to pathovars of Fusarium subglutinans) and Smooth Cayenne (more susceptible). The phytotoxic effect of culture filtrate was assessed in tissue culture pineapple plantlets (by electrolyte leakage and placing the culture filtrate on wound leaf segments) and callus (inhibition of growth). Smooth Cayenne proved to be the most sensitive cultivar in each test, whereas Perolera showed resistance to the culture filtrate and its callus grew in the presence of high concentrations of culture filtrate that were completely toxic to Smooth Cayenne. These results show that plants can display cellular resistance to the culture filtrate.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1018387210157 |
| format | Article |
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Merr</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Hidalgo, Orlando Borrás ; Pires De Matos, Aristoteles ; Cabral, Renato Santos ; Tussel, Raúl Tapia ; Arzola, Mayda ; Santos, Ramón ; Pérez, María Cristina</creator><creatorcontrib>Hidalgo, Orlando Borrás ; Pires De Matos, Aristoteles ; Cabral, Renato Santos ; Tussel, Raúl Tapia ; Arzola, Mayda ; Santos, Ramón ; Pérez, María Cristina</creatorcontrib><description>Two pineapple varieties differing in resistance to fusariose were examined for the phytotoxic effect of Fusarium subglutinans culture filtrate. The cultivars were Perolera (more resistant to pathovars of Fusarium subglutinans) and Smooth Cayenne (more susceptible). The phytotoxic effect of culture filtrate was assessed in tissue culture pineapple plantlets (by electrolyte leakage and placing the culture filtrate on wound leaf segments) and callus (inhibition of growth). Smooth Cayenne proved to be the most sensitive cultivar in each test, whereas Perolera showed resistance to the culture filtrate and its callus grew in the presence of high concentrations of culture filtrate that were completely toxic to Smooth Cayenne. 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| subjects | Ananas comosus Cell culture Cultivars Electrolyte leakage Filtrate Fruits Fusarium subglutinans |
| title | Phytotoxic effect of culture filtrate from Fusarium subglutinans the causal agent of fusariose of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr |
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