Phosphate Starvation-independent 2-Aminoethylphosphonic Acid Biodegradation in a Newly Isolated Strain of Pseudomonas putida, NG2

A strain of Pseudomonas putida that utilized the biogenic organophosphonate 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid as sole carbon and energy, nitrogen and phosphorus source contained 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid: pyruvate aminotransferase and phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase (phosphonatase) activities which were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Systematic and applied microbiology 1998-08, Vol.21 (3), p.346-352
Hauptverfasser: Ternan, Nigel G., Quinn, John P.
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Quinn, John P.
description A strain of Pseudomonas putida that utilized the biogenic organophosphonate 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid as sole carbon and energy, nitrogen and phosphorus source contained 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid: pyruvate aminotransferase and phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase (phosphonatase) activities which were inducible by the presence of 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid in the culture medium, regardless of the phosphate status of the cells. Neither of these activities were induced in either phosphate-free or phosphate-replete medium in the absence of 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid. Alkaline phosphatase activity was induced in phosphate limited medium, however, indicating a phosphate-starvation inducible re- sponse. In Enterobacter aerogenes IFO 12010, 2-aminoethylphosphonate : pyruvate aminotransferase and phosphonatase activities were induced only when cells were both phosphate limited and supplied with 2- aminoethylphosphonic acid as sole phosphorus source for growth. Neither enzyme activity was induced in phosphate-replete medium, or in medium where both 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid and inorganic phosphate were supplied as sources of phosphorus. The results point to the presence of a substrate inducible 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid biodegradation pathway in the isolated strain of Pseudomonas putida. Uniquely, therefore, the pathway is not under pho regulon control in this strain.
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Neither of these activities were induced in either phosphate-free or phosphate-replete medium in the absence of 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid. Alkaline phosphatase activity was induced in phosphate limited medium, however, indicating a phosphate-starvation inducible re- sponse. In Enterobacter aerogenes IFO 12010, 2-aminoethylphosphonate : pyruvate aminotransferase and phosphonatase activities were induced only when cells were both phosphate limited and supplied with 2- aminoethylphosphonic acid as sole phosphorus source for growth. Neither enzyme activity was induced in phosphate-replete medium, or in medium where both 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid and inorganic phosphate were supplied as sources of phosphorus. The results point to the presence of a substrate inducible 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid biodegradation pathway in the isolated strain of Pseudomonas putida. 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Neither of these activities were induced in either phosphate-free or phosphate-replete medium in the absence of 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid. Alkaline phosphatase activity was induced in phosphate limited medium, however, indicating a phosphate-starvation inducible re- sponse. In Enterobacter aerogenes IFO 12010, 2-aminoethylphosphonate : pyruvate aminotransferase and phosphonatase activities were induced only when cells were both phosphate limited and supplied with 2- aminoethylphosphonic acid as sole phosphorus source for growth. Neither enzyme activity was induced in phosphate-replete medium, or in medium where both 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid and inorganic phosphate were supplied as sources of phosphorus. The results point to the presence of a substrate inducible 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid biodegradation pathway in the isolated strain of Pseudomonas putida. 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Enzymes</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Mission oriented research</topic><topic>Organophosphonate biodegradation</topic><topic>pho regulon</topic><topic>phosphate starvation-independent</topic><topic>Phosphates - metabolism</topic><topic>Physiology and metabolism</topic><topic>Pseudomonas putida</topic><topic>Pseudomonas putida - enzymology</topic><topic>Pseudomonas putida - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Pseudomonas putida - metabolism</topic><topic>substrate inducible</topic><topic>Substrate Specificity</topic><topic>Transaminases - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ternan, Nigel G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quinn, John P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Systematic and applied microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ternan, Nigel G.</au><au>Quinn, John P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phosphate Starvation-independent 2-Aminoethylphosphonic Acid Biodegradation in a Newly Isolated Strain of Pseudomonas putida, NG2</atitle><jtitle>Systematic and applied microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Syst Appl Microbiol</addtitle><date>1998-08-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>346</spage><epage>352</epage><pages>346-352</pages><issn>0723-2020</issn><eissn>1618-0984</eissn><coden>SAMIDF</coden><abstract>A strain of Pseudomonas putida that utilized the biogenic organophosphonate 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid as sole carbon and energy, nitrogen and phosphorus source contained 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid: pyruvate aminotransferase and phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase (phosphonatase) activities which were inducible by the presence of 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid in the culture medium, regardless of the phosphate status of the cells. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism
Aminoethylphosphonic Acid - metabolism
Bacteriology
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biological and medical sciences
Biology of microorganisms of confirmed or potential industrial interest
Biotechnology
Culture Media
Enzyme Activation
enzyme induction
Freshwater
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hydrolases - metabolism
Klebsiella pneumoniae - enzymology
Klebsiella pneumoniae - growth & development
Klebsiella pneumoniae - metabolism
Metabolism. Enzymes
Microbiology
Mission oriented research
Organophosphonate biodegradation
pho regulon
phosphate starvation-independent
Phosphates - metabolism
Physiology and metabolism
Pseudomonas putida
Pseudomonas putida - enzymology
Pseudomonas putida - growth & development
Pseudomonas putida - metabolism
substrate inducible
Substrate Specificity
Transaminases - metabolism
title Phosphate Starvation-independent 2-Aminoethylphosphonic Acid Biodegradation in a Newly Isolated Strain of Pseudomonas putida, NG2
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