Measuring the trophic ecology of ants using stable isotopes

Ants are prominent components of most terrestrial arthropod food webs, yet due to their highly variable diet, the role ants play in arthropod communities can be difficult to resolve. Stable isotope analysis is a promising method for determining the dietary history of an organism, and has the potenti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Insectes sociaux 2006-02, Vol.53 (1), p.65-69
Hauptverfasser: Tillberg, C. V, McCarthy, D. P, Dolezal, A. G, Suarez, A. V
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container_end_page 69
container_issue 1
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container_title Insectes sociaux
container_volume 53
creator Tillberg, C. V
McCarthy, D. P
Dolezal, A. G
Suarez, A. V
description Ants are prominent components of most terrestrial arthropod food webs, yet due to their highly variable diet, the role ants play in arthropod communities can be difficult to resolve. Stable isotope analysis is a promising method for determining the dietary history of an organism, and has the potential to advance our understanding of the food web ecology of social insects. However, some unique characteristics of eusocial organisms can complicate the application of this technique to the study of their trophic ecology. Using stable isotopes of N and C, we investigated levels of intraspecific variation both within and among colonies. We also examined the effect of a common preservation technique on δ¹⁵N and δ¹³C values. We discuss the implications of our results on experimental design and sampling methods for studies using stable isotopes to investigate the trophic ecology of social insects.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00040-005-0836-7
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subjects Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Ants
arthropod communities
Arthropoda
Arthropods
Biological and medical sciences
carbon
Design of experiments
Diet
diet history
Ecology
Experimental design
Food chains
Food webs
Formicidae
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Insect ecology
Insects
intraspecific variation
Isotopes
Sampling methods
social environment
social insects
Stable isotopes
Synecology
Terrestrial ecosystems
Terrestrial environments
title Measuring the trophic ecology of ants using stable isotopes
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